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材料科学专业学术翻译必备词汇
编号中文英文1合金alloy 2材料material 3复合材料properties 4制备preparation 5强度strength 6力学mechanical 7力学性能mechanical 8复合composite 9薄膜films 10基体matrix 11增强reinforced 12非晶amorphous 13基复合材料
composites
14纤维fiber 15纳米nanometer 16金属metal 17合成synthesis 18界面interface 19颗粒particles 20法制备prepared 21尺寸size 22形状shape 23烧结sintering 24磁性magnetic 25断裂fracture 26聚合物polymer 27衍射diffraction 28记忆memory 29陶瓷ceramic 30磨损wear 31表征characterizatio
n 32拉伸tensile 33形状记忆memory 34摩擦friction 35
碳纤维
carbon
36粉末powder 37
溶胶sol-gel 38凝胶sol-gel 39应变strain 40性能研究properties 41晶粒grain 42粒径size 43硬度hardness 44粒子particles 45涂层coating 46氧化oxidation 47疲劳fatigue 48组织microstructure
49石墨graphite 50机械mechanical 51相变pha 52冲击impact 53形貌morphology 54有机organic 55损伤damage 56有限finite 57粉体powder 58无机inorganic 59电化学electrochemica
l 60梯度gradient 61多孔porous 62树脂resin 63扫描电镜m 64晶化crystallization 65记忆合金memory 66玻璃glass 67退火annealing 68非晶态amorphous 69溶胶-凝胶sol-gel 70蒙脱土montmorillonit
e 71样品samples 72
粒度
size
73耐磨wear 74韧性toughness 75介电dielectric 76颗粒增强reinforced 77溅射sputtering 78环氧树脂epoxy 79纳米tio tio 80掺杂doped 81拉伸强度strength 82阻尼damping 83微观结构microstructure
84合金化alloying 85制备方法preparation 86沉积deposition
87透射电镜tem 88模量modulus 89水热hydrothermal
90磨损性wear 91凝固solidification 92贮氢hydrogen 93磨损性能wear 94球磨milling 95分数fraction 96剪切shear 97氧化物oxide 98直径diameter 99蠕变creep 100弹性模量modulus 101储氢hydrogen 102压电piezoelectric 103电阻resistivity 104纤维增强composites 105纳米复合材料
鹤望兰的花语preparation 106制备出prepared 107磁性能magnetic 108导电conductive
109晶粒尺寸size 110弯曲bending 111
光催化
tio
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112非晶合金amorphous 113铝基复合材料
composites 114金刚石diamond 115沉淀precipitation 116分散dispersion 117电阻率resistivity 118显微组织microstructure
119sic 复合材料sic 120硬质合金cemented 121摩擦系数friction 122吸波absorbing 123杂化hybrid 124模板template 125催化剂catalyst 126塑性plastic 127晶体crystal 128sic 颗粒sic 129功能材料materials 130铝合金alloy 131表面积surface 132填充filled 133电导率conductivity 134
控溅射
sputtering 135金属基复合材料composites 136磁控溅射sputtering 137结晶crystallization 138磁控magnetron 139均匀uniform 140弯曲强度strength 141纳米碳carbon 142偶联coupling 143电化学性能electrochemica
l 144及性能properties 145al 复合材料composite 146高分子polymer 147本构constitutive
148晶格lattice 149
编织
braided
150断裂韧性toughness 151尼龙nylon 152摩擦磨损性friction 153耐磨性wear 154摩擦学tribological 155共晶eutectic 156聚丙烯polypropylene 157半导体miconductor
158偶联剂coupling 159泡沫foam 160前驱precursor 161高温合金superalloy 162显微结构microstructure
163
氧化铝
alumina 164扫描电子显微镜m 165时效aging 166熔体melt 167凝胶法sol-gel 168橡胶rubber 169微结构microstructure
170铸造casting 171铝基aluminum 172抗拉强度strength 173
导热
thermal 174透射电子显微镜tem 175插层intercalation 176冲击强度impact 177超导superconducti
ng 178记忆效应memory 179固化curing 180晶须whisker 181溶胶-凝胶法制
sol-gel 182催化catalytic 183导电性conductivity
184环氧epoxy 185晶界grain 186前驱体precursor 187
机械性能
mechanical安全小故事
188抗弯strength 189粘度viscosity 190
热力学thermodynami
c 191溶胶-凝胶法制
备sol-gel 192块体bulk 193抗弯强度strength 194粘土clay 195微观组织microstructure
196孔径pore 197玻璃纤维glass 198压缩compression
199摩擦磨损wear 200马氏体martensitic 201制得prepared 202复合材料性能
composites 203气氛atmosphere 204制备工艺preparation
205平均粒径size 206衬底substrate 207相组成pha 208表面处理surface 209杂化材料hybrid 210材料中materials 211断口fracture 212增强复合材料composites 213马氏体相变
transformation
214球形spherical 215混杂hybrid 216聚氨酯polyurethane 217纳米材料nanometer 218位错dislocation 219纳米粒子particles 220表面形貌surface 221试样samples 222电学properties 223有序ordered 224
电压
voltage
饥荒烹饪锅食谱
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225析出pha 226拉伸性tensile 227大块bulk 228立方cubic 229聚苯胺polyaniline 230抗氧化性oxidation 231增韧toughening
232物相pha 233表面改性modification
234拉伸性能tensile 235相结构pha 236优异excellent 237介电常数dielectric 238铁电ferroelectric 239复合材料力学性
能composites
240碳化硅sic 241共混blends 242炭纤维carbon 243复合材料层
composite 244挤压extrusion 245表面活性剂
surfactant 246阵列arrays 247高分子材料polymer 248应变率strain 249短纤维fiber 250摩擦学性能
tribological 251浸渗infiltration 252阻尼性能damping 253
室温下
room 254复合材料层合板composite 255剪切强度strength 256流变rheological
257磨损率wear 258化学气相沉积
deposition 259热膨胀thermal 260屏蔽shielding 261发光luminescence 262
功能梯度
functionally
263层合板laminates 264器件devices 265铁氧体ferrite 266刚度stiffness 267介电性能dielectric
268xrd 分析xrd 269锐钛矿anata 270炭黑carbon 271热应力thermal 272材料性能properties 273溶胶-凝胶法
钢琴符号sol-gel 274单向unidirectional
275衍射仪xrd 276吸氢hydrogen 277水泥cement 278退火温度annealing 279粉末冶金powder 280溶胶凝胶sol-gel 281熔融melt 282钛酸titanate 283磁合金magnetic 284脆性brittle 285金属间化合物intermetallic 286非晶态合金
amorphous 287超细ultrafine 288羟基磷灰石hydroxyapatite 289各向异性anisotropy 290镀层coating 291颗粒尺寸size 292拉曼raman 293新材料materials
294tic 颗粒tic 295孔隙率porosity 296制备技术preparation 297屈服强度strength 298金红石rutile 299采用溶胶-凝胶
sol-gel 300电容量capacity 301
热电
thermoelectric
302抗菌antibacterial 303聚酰亚胺polyimide 304二氧化硅silica 305放电容量capacity 306层板laminates 307微球microspheres 308熔点melting 309屈曲buckling 310包覆coated 311致密化densification 312磁化强度magnetization
313疲劳寿命fatigue 314本构关系constitutive 315组织结构microstructure 316综合性能properties 317热塑性thermoplastic 318形核nucleation 319复合粒子composite 320材料制备preparation 321晶化过程crystallization 322层间interlaminar 323陶瓷基ceramic 324多晶polycrystalline 325纳米结构nanostructures 326纳米复合composite 327热导率conductivity 328空心hollow 329致密度density 330x 射线衍射仪
xrd 331层状layered 332矫顽力coercivity 333纳米粉体powder 334界面结合interface 335超导体superconducto
r 336衍射分析diffraction 337纳米粉powders 338磨损机理wear 339
泡沫铝
aluminum
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340进行表征characterized 341梯度功能gradient 342耐磨性能wear 343平均粒particle 344
聚苯乙烯
polystyrene 345陶瓷基复合材料composites 346陶瓷材料ceramics 347石墨化graphitization
348摩擦材料friction 349熔化melting 350多层multilayer 351及其性能properties 352酚醛树脂resin 353电沉积electrodepositi
on 354分散剂dispersant 355相图pha 356复合材料界面
interface 357壳聚糖chitosan 358抗氧化性能oxidation 359钙钛矿perovskite 360分层delamination 361热循环thermal 362氢量hydrogen 363蒙脱石montmorillonit
e 364接枝grafting 365导率conductivity 366放氢hydrogen 367微粒particles 368伸长率elongation 369
延伸率elongation 370烧结工艺sintering 371层合laminated 372纳米级nanometer 373莫来石mullite 374磁导率permeability
375填料filler 376
热电材料
thermoelectric
377射线衍射ray 378铸造法casting 379粒度分布size 380原子力afm
381共沉淀coprecipitation 382水解hydrolysis 383抗热thermal 384高能球ball 385干摩擦friction 386聚合物基polymer 387疲劳裂纹fatigue 388分散性dispersion 389硅烷silane 390弛豫relaxation 391物理性能properties 392晶相pha 393饱和磁化强度magnetization 394凝固过程solidification 395共聚物copolymer 396光致发光photoluminesc
ence 397薄膜材料films 398导热系数conductivity
399居里curie 400第二相pha 401复合材料制备composites 402多孔材料porous 403水热法hydrothermal
404原子力显微镜afm 405压电复合材料
piezoelectric
406尼龙6nylon 407高能球磨milling 408显微硬度microhardness 409基片substrate 410纳米技术nanotechnolog
y 411直径为diameter 412织构texture 413
氮化
nitride
414热性能properties 415磁致伸缩magnetostricti
on 416成核nucleation 417老化aging 418细化grain 419压电材料piezoelectric 420纳米晶amorphous
421si 合金si 422复合镀层composite 423缠绕winding 424抗氧化oxidation 425表观apparent 426环氧复合材料
epoxy 427甲基methyl 428聚乙烯polyethylene 429复合膜composite 430表面修饰surface 431大块非
晶amorphous 432结构材料materials 433表面能surface 434材料表面surface 435疲劳性能fatigue 436粘弹性viscoelastic
437基体合金alloy 438单相pha 439梯度材料material 440六方hexagonal 441四方tetragonal 442蜂窝honeycomb 443阳极氧化anodic 444塑料plastics 445超塑性superplastic
446m 观察m 447烧蚀ablation 448复合薄膜films 449树脂基resin 450高聚物polymer 451
气相
vapor
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452电子能谱xps 453硅烷偶联coupling 454团聚particles 455基底substrate 456断口形貌fracture 457抗压强度strength 458储能storage 459松弛relaxation 460拉曼光谱raman 461孔率porosity 462沸石zeolite 463熔炼melting 464磁体magnet 465m 分析m 466润湿性wettability 467电磁屏蔽shielding 468升温heating 469致密den 470沉淀法precipitation
12月3日是什么星座471差热分析dta 472成功制备prepared 473复合体系composites 474浸渍impregnation 475力学行为behavior 476复合粉体powders 477沥青pitch 478磁电阻magnetoresist
ance 479导电性能conductivity
480光电子能谱xps 481材料力学mechanical 482夹层sandwich 483玻璃化glass 484衬底上substrates 485原位复合材料composites 486智能材料materials 487碳化物carbide 488复相composite 489
氧化锆鳄雀鳝图片
zirconia
490基体材料matrix 491渗透infiltration 492退火处理annealing 493磨粒wear 494氧化行为oxidation 495细小fine 496基合金alloy 497粒径分布size 498润滑lubrication 499定向凝固solidification
500晶格常数lattice 501晶粒度size 502颗粒表面surface 503吸收峰absorption
504磨损特性wear 505水热合成hydrothermal
506薄膜表面films 507性质研究properties 508试件specimen 509结晶度crystallinity
510聚四氟乙烯ptfe 511硅烷偶联剂
silane 512碳化carbide 513试验机tester 514结合强度bonding 515薄膜结构films 516晶型crystal 517介电损耗dielectric 518复合涂层coating 519压电陶瓷piezoelectric
520磨损量wear 521组织与性能microstructure 522合成法synthesis 523烧结过程sintering 524金属材料materials 525引发剂initiator 526有机蒙脱土montmorillonit
e
527
水热法制
hydrothermal
528再结晶recrystallizatio
n 529沉积速率deposition 530非晶相amorphous
邵力子531尖端tip 532淬火quenching 533亚稳metastable 534穆斯mossbauer 535穆斯堡尔mossbauer 536
偏析gregation 537种材料materials 538先驱precursor 539物性properties 540石墨化度graphitization
541中空hollow 542弥散particles 543淀粉starch 544水热法制备
hydrothermal
545涂料coating 546复合粉末powder 547晶粒长大grain 548m 等m 549复合材料组织microstructure
550界面结构interface 551煅烧calcined 552共混物blends 553结晶行为crystallization
554混杂复合材料hybrid 555laves 相laves 556摩擦因数friction 557钛基titanium 558磁性材料magnetic 559制备纳米nanometer 560界面上interface 561晶粒大小size 562阻尼材料damping 563热分析thermal 564复合材料层板laminates 565
二氧化钛
titanium
