Guangzhou (Canton), a prosperous metropolis full of vigor, is the capital city of GuangdongProvince located along the south coastline of China. Being an excellent port on the Pearl River navigable to the South China Sea, and with fast accessibility to Hong Kong and Macau, Guangzhou rves as the political, economic, scientific, educational and cultural center in Guangdong area.
Being the first cities benefited from China's Reform and Opening Up policy since 1978, Guangzhou acts as the pioneer of the economic development of the country, with thousands of large, small and medium-sized enterpris, which offer more job opportunities and make the city a heavily populated area. The city is especially prosperous in commerce, tourism, dining, finance and real estate. For travelers, Guangzhou shows much attraction through its famous sights such as the Five Ram Statue in YuexiuPark, Pearl River and WhiteCloudMountain.
情况报告Guangzhou History. from googleearth
It is believed that the first city built at the site of Guangzhou was Panyu (蕃禺, later simplife
d to 番禺; the locals pronounced this in Cantone as Poon Yu) founded in 214 BC. The city has been continuously occupied since that time. Panyu was expanded when it became the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom (南越) in 206 BC.
草木葱茏Recent archaeological founding of her palace suggests that the city might have traded frequently with foreigners by the a routes. The foreign trade continued through every following dynasty and the city remains a major international trading port to this day.
The Han Dynasty annexed Nanyue in 111 BC, and Panyu became a provincial capital and remains so until this day. In 226 AD, the city became the at of the Guang Prefecture (廣州; Guangzhou). Therefore, 'Guangzhou' was the name of the prefecture, not of the city. However, people grew accustomed to calling the city Guangzhou, instead of Panyu.
Although the Chine name of Guangzhou replaced Panyu as the name of the walled city, Panyu was still the name of the area surrounding the walled city until the end of Qing era.
Arabs and Persians sacked Guangzhou (known to them as Sin-Kalan) in AD 758, 2 accor
ding to a local Guangzhou government report on October 30, 758, which corresponded to the day of Guisi (癸巳) of the ninth lunar month in the first year of the Qianyuan era of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty.[1][2][3]祝福祖国的歌曲
During the Northern Song Dynasty, a celebrated poet called Su Shi visited Guangzhou's BaozhuangyanTemple and wrote the inscription 'Liu Rong' (Six Banyan Trees) becau of the six banyan trees he saw there. It has since been called the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees.
薄棉袜The Portugue were the first Europeans to arrive to the city by a, obtaining the monopoly for external trade with its harbour by 1511. They were later expelled from their ttlements in Guangzhou (in Portugue Canton or Cantao), but instead granted u of Macao (first occupied in 1511) as a trade ba with the city in 1557. They would keep a near monopoly of foreign trade in the region until the arrival of the Dutch in the early XVII century.
After China brought Taiwan under its control in 1683, the Qing government became open to encouraging foreign trade. Guangzhou quickly emerged as one of the most adaptable
ports for negotiating commerce and before long, many foreign ships were going there to procure cargos. Portugue in Macao, Spanish in Manila, and Armenians and Muslims from India were already actively trading in the port by the 1690s, when the French and English East India companies' ships began frequenting the port. Other companies were soon to follow: the Ostend General India Company in 1717; Dutch East India Company in 1729; the first Danish ship in 1731, which was followed by a Danish Asiatic Company ship in 1734; the Swedish East India Company in 1732; followed by an occasional Prussian and Trieste Company ship; the Americans in 1784; and the first ships from Australia in 1788. By the middle of the 18th century, Guangzhou had emerged as one of the world's great trading ports, which was a distinction it maintained until the outbreak of the Opium War in 1839 and the opening of other ports in China in 1842.
Guangzhou was one of the five Chine treaty ports opened by the Treaty of Nanking (signed in 1842) at the end of the First Opium War between Britain and China. The other ports were Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo, and Shanghai.
In 1918, 'Guangzhou' became the official name of the city, when an urban council was est
ablished in it. Panyu became a county's name south of Guangzhou. In both 1930 and 1953, Guangzhou was promoted to the status of a Municipality, but each promotion was cancelled within the year.
Japane troops occupied Guangzhou from 1938-10-12 to 1945-09-16.
Communist forces entered the city on October 14, 1949. Their urban renewal projects improved the lives of many residents. New housing on the shores of the Pearl River provided homes for the poor boat people. Reforms by Deng Xiaoping, who came to power in the late 1970s, led to rapid economic growth due to the city's clo proximity to Hong Kong and access to the Pearl River.
As labor costs incread in Hong Kong, manufacturers opened new plants in the cities of Guangdong including Guangzhou. As the largest city in one of China's wealthiest provinces, Guangzhou attracts farmers from the countryside looking for factory work. Cantone links to overas Chine and beneficial tax reforms of the 1990s have aided the city's rapid growth.
In 2000, Huadu and Panyu were merged into Guangzhou as districts, and Conghua and Zengcheng became county-level cities of Guangzhou.
一、亚运会的主会场红心萝卜怎么做好吃
六年级分数应用题
广州亚运会将使用70个场馆,设置的50个比赛场馆和20个训练场馆,形成了多中心、多功能的空间格局,即广东奥林匹克体育中心、天河体育中心、大学城、亚运城及花园酒店周边场馆等五大亚运场馆群,并辐射到广州市10个区2个县级市和佛山、东莞、汕尾3个分赛区城市。亚运场馆的布局具有有效利用现有场馆,紧密衔接城市轨道交通,与城市发展空间格局相匹配,与周边历史文化史迹以及社区体育发展需求相结合等特点。70 venues will be utilized for the Guangzhou Asian Games including 50 competition venues and 20 training venues, which form a multi-centre and multi-function space and are roughly divided into five main clusters: the Guangdong Olympic Sports Centre, Tianhe Sports Centre, Guangzhou University Town Venues, AsianGamesTown and venues located around the Garden Hotel. A small number of the Games venues are also located in Guangzhou`s 10 districts, 2 county-level satellite cities, and 3 co-host cities of Foshan, Dongguan and Shanwei. The layout of Games venues fully utilizes the existing venues, links the urban mass transit, and fits well into the city’s development plan. It also integrates spots of historical and cultural interest in the surrounding areas while taking int
o consideration the needs of the community sports development.
Guangdong Olympic SportsCenter (including the Huangcun Sports Training Ba)奥林匹克体育中心 (含黄村体育训练基地)
Location: Tianhe District , east Guangzhou
Competition/Events: Opening and Closing Ceremonies, Athletics, Swimming, Diving, Equestrian (Modern Pentathlon), Shooting, Fencing, Cross-country Running, Archery, Tennis, Baball, Hockey
场馆位置:该场馆位于广州市的东面天河区。
举办项目:这里将举行亚运会的开/闭幕式及田径,跳水(在建场馆),现代五项的马术,射击,游泳,击剑和越野跑,射箭,网球(在建场馆),棒球和曲棍球比赛项目。
亚运会主会场将是广东奥林匹克中心。届时,亚运会的开幕式、闭幕式和田径项目的决赛将在此举行。记者从“2006国际场馆建设与可持续发展高峰论坛”上获悉,作为亚运场馆建设的主要会场之一,已有20年历史的天河体育中心将在2010年前进行改造。
广州亚运城综合体育馆Asian Games Town Gymnasium
Location: AsianGamesTown, south of Guangzhou
Competition/Events: Rhythmic Gymnastics, Trampoline, Artistic Gymnastics, Beach Volleyball, Cue Sports and Squash
场馆位置:广州南部的亚运城
举办项目:艺术体操、蹦床、竞技体操、沙滩排球、台球和壁球比赛
广州大学城场馆区雪耳Guangzhou University Town
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