初三英语期中测试题
第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分）
一．单项选择（20分）
( ) 1. Forks are usually made of _____, so they won’t be broken easily.
A. glass礼仪的含义
B. steel实践报告格式
C. wood
( ) 2. ---Are there any flowers ___ the sides of the mountains ?
----Yes. They’re all planted ____ hand.
A. on ; by
B. in ;by
C. on ; in
( ) 3.---We u smart phones _____.
---Yes. They are very important in our ____ life .
A. everyday ; everyday
B. everyday ; every day
C. every day ; everyday
( ) 4.--- Excu me , sir. You _____ to smoke here. Look at the sign“No smoking”.
---Sorry . I _____ it.
A. aren’t allowed ; wasn’t en
B. aren’t allowed ; didn’t e鲁班工坊
C.don’t allow ; didn’t e
( ) 5. What a dirty room it is ! The table is covered ____ dust.
A. for
B. by
C. with
( ) 6. Could you plea help me _____ the milk ? It’s a little cold.
A. heat
B. produce
C. pour
( ) 7. Are the visitors all from _____ ? No, there are only 5 _____ in the group. A. Germany ; Germans B. German ; Germany C. Germany ; Germen
( ) 8. My teacher always tells me , “Avoid _____ the mistake about spelling .”
A. Making
B. to make
C. to making
( ) 9. ________ you’ll do , you must work hard now.
A. Although
B. If
C. No matter what
( ) 10. Your city looks beautiful ! Yes. Lots of trees and grass ____ last year.
A. were planting
B. were planted
C. are planted
实习单位考核意见( ) 11.--- The computer is such ____ great invention.
-
---- Yes, ___ invention helps us a lot.
A. a ; the
B. the ; a
C. a ; a
( ) 12. ---My sister and I will go to the library tomorrow .
---- ___________ . Shall we go together ?怎样煮绿豆汤
A. So am I.
B. So do I .
C. So will I .
( ) 13. Mr. Smith is a teacher of _____ and his son Peter is ______ university student.
A. 50 years old ; an 18-year-old
B. 50-year-old ; an 18-year-old
C.50-year-old ; a 18 years old
( ) 14. You ____ walk on the wet hill path becau you ____ fall and hurt yourlf.
A. Must ; might be
B. mustn’t ; might
C. needn’t ; need
( ) 15. His father always ____ that he didn’t have a chance ____ his dream.
A. regrets ; to achieve
B. regretted ; achieved
C. feels thankful ; achieved ( ) 16. Teenagers should _____ get on well with ______.
A. teach how they ; others
B. teach how to ; another
C. be taught how to ; others
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( ) 17. The hair band can’t belong to ______ . ______ is in her schoolbag.
A. her ; Hers
B. her ; Her
C. hers ; Hers
( ) 18. When he es any waste lying on the floor, he always ______ at once.
A. points at it
B. takes it off
C. picks it up
( ) 19. The girl _____ some beautiful flowers from her friends , but she didn’t ____ them.
A. received ; receive
B. accepted ; accept
C. received ; accept
( ) 20. There must be many people _____ for the train at the train station becau of the snow storm.
A. wait
B. waited
C. waiting
二．完形填空（10 ）
When I had something difficult to do , I ud to ask my mother for help. But she always said ,“Do it yourlf , dear .”I was not 21 at all . I thought she was the22 mother in the world !
For example , one day , I decided to 23 some friends to my home . My bedroom was not in order . Books were everywhere . And I didn’t make the bed . I asked my 24 to help me clean it . 25 she still said , “Do it yourlf , girl.”
Becau of my “lazy mother ”, I have to26 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 27 . I even have to go the dentist by mylf. It is really hard for me to do everything well , but I have learned 28 .
As time goes by , I understand my mother . She makes me clever and diligent （勤奋的）. 29 a great mother !
A 30 mother is worth one hundred teachers ! Don’t you think so ?
( ) 21. A. old B. glad C. thin
( ) 22. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest
( ) 23. A. leave B. invite C. visit
( ) 24. A. mother B. father C. brother
( ) 25. A. Or B. When C. But
( ) 26. A. wash B. lead C. knock
( ) 27. A. do houwork B. go swimming C. go camping
( ) 28. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot
( ) 29. A. How B. What C. Who
( ) 30. A. young B. good C. happy
三．综合运用题（本题共40分，每小题1分）
( A ) 完成下列交际用语。（5分）
31. A: _______________________ ? B: It might be Mary’s book .
32. A: _______________________ ? B: It is Sunday today.
33. A: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag ?
B: ___________. Just my books
34. A: _______________________ ? B: I think it is interesting.
35. A: _______________________ ? B: It was made in Shanghai.
( B )补全对话，词数不限。（5分）
A: How is it going , Amy?
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B: 36______________________. My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam.
A: Good news . 37_______________________?
B: I’m reading a passage about Michelle Obama , the former US First Lady.
A: 38___________________________?
B: I think she is successful , hard-working and energetic .
A: I think so . Do you know that she graduated from Harvard University ?
B: 39____________________.
A: How did you get the information ?
B: I got it on the Internet. By the way , you looked tired . What did you do last night ? A: I just stayed at home and watched the World Cup.
B: Sounds great . 40___________________?
A: I like Messi best, one of the most popular football players in the world .
B: That’s true . He is really amazing.
( C ) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）
Many people drive their cars to work every day . There are many cars in the street and the traffic 41 (be ) very busy. So sometimes it is not easy for people 42 (get) to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of 43 (take)
a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes ! You can take a plane only in months. Four engineers in Germany are 44 (interesting) in making planes. A new plane was 45 (invent ) by them. It is called Lilium jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting . The great“egg”can take two people to the sky and fly three 46 (hundred) kilometers in one hour. That’s really great. Lilium jet is called “a flying car ”by some people. Why？Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it . People can drive it just like driving a car . But it can go faster and 47 (far) than a car. Secondly , Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop everywhere. In the future, the “flying car” will come into people’s life and change our 48 (way) of trip.
Lilium jet will come on the market soon. If you want 49 (make) your trip easy and funny, why not 50 (buy) one ? I’m sure you will have a good time on it . (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词（共10分）光标捕捉
Jingzhe is a solar term （节气）of spring in China . Days will get warmer, more rain will fall , and nature will change quietly.
Jingzhe brings energy to incts. Butterflies fly from their pupas （蛹）from the winter cold. Snakes
wake up and look for food.This is the perfect time for us to watch incts. You may u a magnifier （放大镜）to watch what incts do .
Not just incts ,plants also show their changes. Trees and flowers begin to come out . You can smell spring in the air .
As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier, people feel their mouths becoming dry, which can cau colds or coughs. Sweet and juicy pears are popular fruit for Jingzhe as they are good for our lungs（肺部）.
In some southern parts of China, some kinds of flowers come out becau of the
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warm weather. Is there anything better than having a picnic and enjoying the beautiful flowers on a warm spring day ?
Around Jingzhe, fish also wake up. It is a good time for fishing, which is a healthy activity especially for people living in the cities.
51. In China, when Jingzhe comes, days will get warmer, nature will change quietly and there will be ______ ________ .
52. You may watch what incts do _______ using a magnifier and you can even _____ spring in the air .
53. Colds or coughs can _______ _______ by warmer weather and drier air .
54. _______ _______ a picnic and enjoy the beautiful flowers on a warm spring day!
55. ________ is a healthy activity especially for people _____ in the cities.
( E) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图，每空一词（10分）As middle school students, we should start with the things around us to avoid wasting.
倚的读音
First of all , it’s a good idea to value food. I don’t order too much food unless I can finish it all when I eat at restaurants.
Second, it’s important to save water becau we can’t live without it. I often save water by taking shorter showers. Besides, I turn off the tap when brushing teeth.
Third, saving energy matters a lot. When I leave the room, I always remember to turn off all the lights. Also, I u both sides of the paper.
Last but not least, I also pay attention to saving money. I don’t spend money on what I don’t need. Instead, I save my pocket money for my further education.
Everyone can try his best to play a role in creating a better society.
Food 1.Don’t order 56___ 57____ food unless you can finish it all.
Water 2.Take shorter 58___ and turn off the tap when brushing
59___.
Mind map Energy 3.Remember to 60____ 61____ all the lights when leaving the
room.
4. U 62____ 63______ of the paper.
Money 5. Save your pocket money for your 64_____65 _______ .
第二部分阅读理解（35分）
四．阅读理解（其中A, B, C 各5分，D 和 E 各10分）
( A )
World’s best beaches : 2022 Trip Winners
No. 1 Clearwater beach
It lies in America, about a forty- minute drive west of Tampa. It interests travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, clear water and soft wind, making it a perfect playground for tourists.
* Hotel nearby :$ 293 per night
* Plane ticket : As low as $ 71 round-trip （往返航程）from Chicago to Tampa No. 2 South Beach
It lies in Miami’s South Beach. Travelers love the wide ,fine ,white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding （周围的）area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.
* Hotel nearby : $ 264 per night
* Plane ticket : As low as $107 round-trip from New York to Miami
No.3 Ka’anapali Beach
Among the most visited beaches in West Maui, this area is a popular place for quiet relaxation or water sports. It’s also famous for the daily diving ceremony the beach’s cliffs （峭壁）known as Black Rock.
* Hotel nearby : $289 per night
* Plane ticket : As low as $ 382 round-trip San Francisco to Kahului
根据上文，从每小题所给的A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项
( )66. Clearwater Beach offers the following things except _____.
A. Sugar-white sand
B. clear water
C. a perfect restaurant
( )67. When you go to Ka’anapali Beach, you can enjoy_______.
A. wild nightlife
B. Black Rock
C. playing on a perfect playground ( )68. If Mr. and Mrs. Green from San Francisco visit Ka’anapali Beach, they will pay at least ______ for the round-trip plane.
A. $382
B. $ 289
C. $764
( )69. If you want to take photos of white sand , _____ may be NOT a good choice.
A. Clearwater Beach
B. South Beach
C. Ka’anapali Beach
( )70. South Beach is famous for ________.施工劳务
A. Soft wind
B. wild nightlife and excellent restaurants
C. diving
( B )
Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache ? If so , then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. 71 You may feel angry, sad, scared or afraid ---- all of which give you a stomachache or a headache.
72 Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. 73 For example, you may do a better job in your test. On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. If you’re having problems at school, or if anything el makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help.74
75 Sleep, exerci, leisure（休闲）and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exerci and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stresd. So a good living habit is helpful to people.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余
A. This is the kind of stress that can help you get things better done.
B. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.
C. Not everybody has stress in life.
D. And it can actually make you sick.
E. However, there are different kinds of stress.
F. The best way to face stress is to have a healthy living habit.
G. Who can help us deal with our stress?
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( C )
There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didn’t care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important.
Salt has many us. Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough salt, our body can’t work well. We u salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass and soap depend on salt. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to prerve(保存）food.
Most bacteria （细菌）can’t live in a salty environment. As a result , salt has the ability to prerve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made
