初一上学期英语第五单元测试
班级_______________ 姓名_______________ 学号_______________
一、语音题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请选出划线部分发音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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（ ）1. A. about | B. today | C. gravity | D. camera 选择的作文 |
（ ）2. A. break | B. ring | C. repeat | D. leave |
（ ）3. A. which | B. help | C. hero | D. heat |
（ ）4. A. worker | B. pass | C. machine | D. February |
（ ）5. A. nur | 怎样做牛排B. bird | C. work | D. tomorrow |
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请选出单词重音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（ ）6. A. diary | B. return | C. garden | D. picnic |
（ ）7. A.during | B. Australia | C. yourlf | D. without |
（ ）8. A. nervous | B. diary | C. relative | D. important | 手抄报安全教育
（ ）9. A. kilometer | B. pollution | C. provide | D. complete |
（ ）10. A. grandparent | B. German | C. article | D. Geography |
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少商放血禁忌
二、语言知识与运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（ ）11. I work hard ________ I can go to a good college.
A. in order to B. for that C. as that D. so that
（ ）12. He won’t ________ deal with the problem.
A. be able to B. can C. able to D. can able to
（ ）13. I’m thirsty, I can’t wait ________ some water.
A. drinking B. to drink C. to drinking D. drink
（ ）14. The woman ________ a baby in her arms was my teacher.
A. of B. and C. with D. about
（ ）15. Science is ________ important ________ Maths.
A. so, as B. such, as C. as, as D. so, that
（ ）16. —When ________ Tom ________ for Sydney ?
—The day after tomorrow.
A. does, leaves B. did, leave C. is going to, leave D. will, leave
（ ）17. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
（ ）18. It ________ me only ten minutes to get to school, my hou is next to it.
A. spends B. costs C. take D. pay
（ ）19. English ________ one of the most worldwide ________ in the world.
A. is, language B, are, languages C. are, language D. is, languages
（ ）20. I like the movie so much, but I ________ go to bed. It's too late.
A. mustn't B. have to C. may D. can’t
（ ）21.It ________ rain tomorrow.
A. is going B. is going to be C. is going to D. going to
（ ）22. There is ________ “o” and ________ “u” in the word “hour”.
A. an, a B. the, / C. a, the D, the, the
（ ）23. ________ is interesting to play football with my classmates.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
（ ）24. —Do you know that girl ?
—________ she is !
A. How beautiful B. How a beautiful C. What beautiful D. What a beautiful
（ ）25. Alice wants to ________ this summer holiday with her parents in Shanghai.
A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
In Germany, children go to kindergarten when they are three years old. They will stay there for three
years. What do they do ___26___ three years? Do they study maths, Germany, music or other ___27___? No. During the years, the children in the kindergarten ___28___ the Police Station and learn how to call the police for ___29___. They go to the Fire Station to learn how to ___30___ the fire and save ___31___ in the fire. They visit the mayor and learn about his work. They ___32___ a tramcar（电车）to remember how to get home. They ___33___ go to the supermarket and buy something in order that they know how to choo things and ___34___ thing. After three years, they have the ___35___ to live. I think this is just the real basic education.
（ ）26. A. at | B. on | C. during | D. with |
（ ）27. A. stories | B. subjects | C. class | D. books |
（ ）28. A. meet | B. visit | C. look | D. come |
（ ）29. A. lessons | B. study | C. support | D. help |
（ ）30. A. put out | B. put away | C. put on | D. put back |
（ ）31. A. them | B. theirs | C. themlves | D. they |
（ ）32. A. take | B. takes | C. by | 封头标准规格尺寸 D. in balanced |
（ ）33. A. also | B. both | C. as well as | D. and |
（ ）34. A. take | B. spend | C. pay for | D. cost |
（ ）35. A. power | B. energy | C. ability | D. dream |
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四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A修改无线密码
On March 5, NASA announced（宣布）the name of its next Mars rover（火星探测器）—Perverance.
The name comes from a 13-year-old student.
NASA started to ask students from all over the US for the name of the rover in August, 2019. And students need to talk about their ideas of the name. In the end, NASA tool Alex Mather’s idea.
Alex is a venth-grade student from Burke, Virginia. He said he became interested in space after going to a space club in the summer of 2018. Alex wrote about the meaning of the rover’s Perverance with the words.
“We will meet many tbacks（挫折）on the way to Mars. However, we will pervere. We—not as a
nation but as humans—will not stop on the way to Mars. The human will always keep going along.” he wrote.
Deputy administrator of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate. Thomas Zurbucher, agreed（同意）his
words. They plans to launch Perverance on July 17, 2020. It will land on Mars on Feb.18 next year. The
rover will mainly look for old lives on Mars. People believe it will work greatly like its name means.
36. Who named the Mars rover?
A. NASA B. Alex Mather C. NASA’s scientists D. Thomas Zurbucher
