1994年英语专业四级真题
Part I Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B],[C] and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage A
A Wi Man
He was a funny looking man with a cheerful face, good natured and a great talker. He was described by his student, the great philosopher Plato, as “the best and most just and wist man. ”Yet, this same man was condemned to death for his beliefs.
The man was the Greek philosopher, Socrates, and he was condemned for not believing in
the recognized gods and for corrupting young people. The cond charge stemmed from his association with numerous young men who came to Athens from all over the civilized world to study under him.
Socrates’ method of teaching was to ask questions and, by pretending not to know the answers, to press his students into thinking for themlves. His teachings had unsurpasd influence on all the great Greek and Roman schools of philosophy. Yet, for all his fame and influence, Socrates himlf never wrote a word.
Socrates encouraged new ideas and free thinking in the young, and this was frightening to the conrvative people. They wanted him silenced. Yet, many were probably surprid that he accepted death so readily.
Socrates had the right to ask for a lesr penalty, and he probably could have won over enough of the people who had previously condemned him. But Socrates, as a firm believer in law, reasoned that it was proper to submit to the death ntence. So, he calmly accepted his fate and drank a cup of poison hemlock in the prence of his grief-st
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ricken friends and students.
1.In the first paragraph, the word yet is ud to introduce _______.
A.contrast B.a quence C.emphasis D.an example
2.Socrates was condemned to death becau he ______.
A.believed in law B.was a philosopher
C.published outspoken philosophical articles D.advocated original opinions
3.The word unsurpasd in the third paragraph is clost in meaning to _______.
A.untold B.unequalled C.unnoticed D.unexpected
4.By mentioning that Socrates himlf never wrote anything, the writer implies that ______.
A.it was surprising that Socrates was so famous
B.Socrates was not so learned as he is reputed to have been
C.Socrates ud the work of his students in teaching 北京的春节优秀教案
D.the authorities refud to publish Socrates’ works 红包活动
孝是什么5.Socrates accepted the death penalty to show ______.
A.his belief in his students B.his contempt for conrvatives
C.his recognition of the legal system D.that he was not afraid of death 室内游戏大全
Passage B
数学家的小故事50字 In England, along a stretch of the north-east coast which gently curves from Northumberland to the estuary of the river Tees, there was a spot, typical of many on that coast, where a-coal collected richly and effortlessly. This coal was a coar powder, clean and brilliant. It emed to bear little remblance to the large, filthy lumps put onto the fire. Although it was coal, it was perfectly clean and it was silently deposited at high ti
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de in a glittering carpet a kilometre long for the local community to gather up.
皮肤问题 The gear needed for a-coaling expeditions was a curious and traditionally proven assortment which never varied from community to community along the entire north-east coastline. Sacks were esntial to put the coal in, and string to tie the neck of each sack when it was full. A wooden rake was ud to rape the coal from the beach. The only alternative to the rake was a flat piece of board held in the hand. A flat, broad shovel to lift the raked coal into the bags, completed the portable hardware.
But the most crucial item of equipment was a bicycle, a special kind of rusty, stripped down model which was the symbol of the a-coaling craft. A lady’s bike was no good becau it lacked a crossbar, and that was an esntial element in transporting a-coal. One full sack could be slung through the triangular frame of a man’s bike, another over the crossbar and, sometimes, even a third on top of that. It not only enabled one to move the a coal from place to place, but the pressure of the metal bar against the full, wet sacks forced excess water out of the coal while it was being wheeled home. On a good d
ay, the path to the beach was generally a double snailtrack of water that had been forced from each end of a trail of coal sacks.
6.The difference between the two types of coal was that ___.
