高二英语语法知识点总结6(attend)

更新时间:2023-07-24 12:59:58 阅读: 评论:0

attend
【语境展示】阅读下列句子,并试着归纳attend的意思及用法。
1. I’ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I’ve attended.
2. How many people attend church every Sunday?
3. On his deathbed the professor was attended by veral doctors.
4. The main thing is to attend to the injured.
5. I may be late — I have got one or two things to attend to.
自我归纳
attend作及物动词时,意为:visited出席,参加(句1);经常去,照例去(句2); ________(句3激发斗志的句子
attend作不及物动词时,后接介词________,意为:照看,照料(句4);处理,办理(句5外用中药
拓展attendance n.出席,参加,上学,出席人数
attendant n.服务员,侍从
【即学即练】英汉互译
1. After the operation, she was attended by a 24-hour nur.
____________________________________________________________
2. We’d like as many people as possible to attend our wedding.
____________________________________________________________
3. 你能不能立刻处理这件事?
____________________________________________________________
put forward
【语境展示】阅读下列句子,并从a — d中找出与1 — 4中的put forward相符合的释义。
如:
1. The meeting has been put forward to Monday becau the manager will be away on business.
2. Put your watch forward; you’re five minutes slow.
3. Justin rejected all the suggestions put forward by his advir.
4. Her name was put forward for the lead role in the play.
a. 提出    b. ……提前    c. 向前拨(钟表指针)    d. 推荐,提名 
【自我归纳】通过观察上面的句子,我们可以知道put forward的意思分别为:1 → ________2 → ________3 → ________4 → ________
即学即练翻译下面的句子。
1. They put forward a number of suggestions.
____________________________________________________________
2. We decided to put forward our wedding by one week.
____________________________________________________________
3. Can I put your name forward for golf club cretary?
____________________________________________________________
blame
语境展示】阅读下列句子,并试着归纳blame的意思及用法。
1. Hugh blames his brother for his being not confident.
2. You can’t blame all your problems on your family.
3. Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for the fire.
4. Why do I always bear / take / accept / get the blame for everything that goes wrong?
5. People are laying / putting the blame on the government for acting too late.
自我归纳
★blame可作动词,意为“________”,经常用于下列结构中:blame sb. ________ sth.因某事责备某人,如句1;blame sth. ________ sb.把某事归咎于某人,如句2;be to blame (for sth.)对(某事)负有责任,此时blame在形式上是主动的,但在意义上却是被动的,如句3。
★blame还可作名词,表示“(过错、失败等的)责任”,常用于下列结构中:bear / take / accept / get the blame for sth.承担……的责任,如句4;lay / put the blame on sb. for sth.把某事归咎于某人,如句5。
即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下面的句子(每空一词)。
1. 甜言蜜语短句他们怪罪秘书造成计划延误。
They blamed the cretary ________ the delay of the plan.
2. 这次交通事故应该由这名司机负责。
The driver was ________ ________ ________ the traffic accident.
泡椒鸡cure
语境展示】阅读下列句子,并试着归纳cure的意思及用法。
1. The doctor’s job is to cure people who are ill.
2. The medicine will cure you of your cough.
取代的英语3. Parents should try to cure their children of bad habits.
坐拼音
4. Doctors say there are veral possible cures for that dia.
5. At prent there ems no cure for rising prices and falling living standards.
自我归纳
★cure用作动词,意为“________”,如句1和句2;意为“消除,改正(某人的不良习惯、情感或态度)”,如句3。cure可直接接宾语或用于cure sb. ________ sth.结构。
★cure用作名词,意为“疗法,药物”,如句4;意为“措施,对策”,如句5。它常与介词________引起的短语连用。
即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面的句子。
1. Now doctors believe they have _____________________________(治好了那个男人的病).
2. Nothing emed to _________________________(消除他的紧张).
3. He has tried _____________________(各种各样的疗法), but without success.
expo
语境展示】阅读下列句子,并试着归纳expo的意思及用法。
1. When Lucy smiled she expod a t of perfect white teeth.
2. The drawings must not be expod to the air.
3. His fatness expos him to a lot of joking at the office.
非洲的气候4. My job as a reporter is to expo the truth.
5. Jack expod the plan to the newspapers.
6. The attractive lady in the film was expod as a spy.
自我归纳
expo是及物动词,常与介词________连用。其含义如下:显露,暴露(句1和句2);使……遭受……”,常构成短语expo ... to ...(句3);揭露,透露(句4和句5),可以构成短语be expod as(句6)。
拓展】exposure n. 暴露,揭露
即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下面的句子(每空一词)。
1. 呆在屋里,不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。
Stay indoors and don’t ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 作为战地护士,她置身于许多危险中。
As a nur in the war, she ________ ________ ________ many dangers.
3. 这位正直的官员最近被人揭露出是个骗子。
Lately, the honest officer ________ ________ ________ a liar.
4. 去国外留学使他体验到了一种新的生活方式。
Studying abroad, he ________ ________ ________ a new way of life.

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