考点跟踪练习31非谓语动词
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
()1.Tom’smothertoldhim________eatingtoomuchmeat.
stop
C.stopsD.stopped
答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词。dosth.固定用法，让某人做某事。应选B。
()2.Mom!Wouldyoumindme________tabletennis?
A.playB.played
swaps
C.toplayD.playing
答案：D
解析：考查句型。解题思路：？表示“……介意……吗？”其后跟动词的
ing形式。应选D。
()3.Remember________thebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinish________it.
A.urning;reading
C.urning;toread
答案：C
解析：考查固定用法。remembertodosth.意为“记住做某事(未做之事)”，finishdoing
意为“完成做某事”。应选C。
()4.—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.
—Whynotstop________forawhile?
st
sted
答案：B
解析：考查固定用法。stoptodo表示停下来去做另一件事；stopdoing表示停下正在进
行的动作。依照句意，你什么原因不停下(工作)来休息一会呢？应选B。
()5.Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme________，George?
workitout
C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit
答案：C
解析：考查“疑问词＋不定式结构”和动词短语。workout是动词＋副词短语，故代词
作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间，那个地方是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语，依照
题意是指“如何解答出来”，应选C。
()6.Jane’smotherpreferred________TVathometo________totheconcert.随机模拟
A.towatch;goB.watching;going
C.watch;going
答案：B
解析：考查固定用法。doingsth.“比起……来更喜爱……”，应选B。
汽车钥匙()7.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,InoticedWangFei________myhomework.I
reallygot________.
A.pying;annoying
C.pied;annoyed
答案：A
解析：考查固定用法。noticesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在干某事”，而noticesb.
dosth.意为“看到某人做过某事”；getannoyed意为“变得生气”，相当于get
angry。句意为“当我通过窗户的时候，我注意到王峰正在抄我的作业。我真地
特别生气。”应选A。
()8.Wecanmakeafire________theroomwarmsothatwecanchatforawhile.
A.tokeepB.keeping
C.keepD.kept
答案：A
解析：考查动词不定式。依照句意：我们生火(目的是)使房子暖和。动词不定式做目的
状语。应选A。
()9.—Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.
—You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyou________toomuchjunkfood.
眼袋大怎么办at
C.eatingD.ate
答案：B
解析：考查动词不定式。It为形式主语，动词不定式toeattoomuchjunkfood作真正的
主语。应选B。
()10.MrWangdoeswhathecan________usimproveourEnglish.
help
C.helpingD.helped
答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词。依照句意“王老师做他能够做的来关心我们提高英语”，可知
此题的谓语动词为do,因此应该用动词不定式作目的状语。应选B。此题容易把
can看为谓语动词，而错选A。
()11.Oneofthedifficultieswehave________Englishishowtoremembernewwords
andexpressions.
A.tolearnB.inlearning
C.learnD.learned
答案：B
解析：考查固定用法。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语
的一个困难是怎么样记住新的单词和表达”，应选B。
()12.OurEnglishteacherencouragesus________partinallkindsofafterclass
activities.
下载不了
A.totakeB.take
aking
答案：A
柯立芝解析：考查非谓语动词。dosth.是固定短语，应选A。
()13.Thebookiswellworth________.Iplan________one.
A.ading;buying
C.ad;tobuy
答案：C
解析：考查固定用法。beworthdoing是“值得做……”的意思；plantodosth.是“计
划做某事”的意思；应选C。
()14.Whenpeoplewanttorelaxthemlves,theyprefer________TVorlistentomusic
ratherthan________newspapers.
A.watching;readB.watching;toread
C.watch;reading
答案：C
解析：考查句型的用法。依照题意，当人们想放松自己时，他们宁
愿看电视听音乐也可不能去看报纸。prefer后接动词不定式，ratherthan后接动词
原形。应选C。
Ⅱ.词汇运用
1.Animalsareourfriends,so(protect)themisourduty.(2017兰州)
2.Bettyisoftenen(help)theoldmanwithhishouwork.(2017兰州)
3.Heprefers(take)partinthepublicactivitiesratherthanstayathomealone.张员外
(2017兰州)
劳动心得体会800字
4.Everymorning,hepractices(pronounce)Englishwordstoimprovehis
spokenEnglish.(2017芜湖)
5.It’sdangerous(drive)acarafteryougetdrunk.
6.Wehaveto(carry)alotofbooksinourschoolbagveryday.(2017安徽)
7.Charlietried(calm)downthefrightenedchildren.(2017苏州)
8.Attention,plea.Theflighthastobe(put)offbecauoftheheavyrain.
9.Thecomputerfankept(work)onasoftwareprogramforweeks.
10.—DoyouknowNeilArmstrong?
—Yes.Heisthefirstman(walk)onthemoon.(2017南京)
答案：1.protecting2.tohelp3.totake4.pronouncing5.todrive
6.carry7.tocalm8.put9.working10.towalk
综合提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Amiddleschoolisgoingtostartnewrules__1__whothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswill__2__havehighmarks,theywillalsobeoneswhodon’tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaremoreofthenewrules：
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopied__3__workinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomething__4__studentsshoulddo.Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouaredoinghomework.
Domoreactivitiesatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsand__5__others.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsand__6__them.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itbringsusmore__7__.
Learntocooperate.Whenyourbasketballteamis__8__，onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteam__9__.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourlf.
