江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮阅读类综合训练（二）及答案
江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮阅读类综合训练（二）及答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Every living thing in an ecosystem depends in some way upon other living and nonliving things in the ecosystem.
The living things in an ecosystem are 1.________ producers or consumers. Producers don't eat other living things. Producers make food. Green plants are called primary producers. Plants u nonliving nutrition，such as 2.________ chemicals in soil and water to help them make food. They u energy in sunlight to make food. They also u carbon dioxide in air to make food.
Consumers are animals eating 3.________ living things. Animals 4._____ ___ only eat plants are called herbivores(食草动物)．Herbivores are primary consumers. Rabbits，mice,
5.________ planteating incts are primary consumers.
Animals eating other animals are called carnivores(食肉动物)．Carnivores 6.________ bears and hawks are condary consumers.
Ecosystems also have decompors(分解者)．Decompors break 7.________dead plants，animals and animal wastes. They turn dead material and waste 8.________ chemical nutrition. Plants take in the nutrition with their roots. They u the nutrition to make more food.
【要点综述】这是一篇说明文，介绍了生物圈里生物之间的依存关系。
1．either这里是either…or…的搭配。
2．the chemicals在这里表示特指，因为其被in soil and water修饰。
3．other消费者是吃其他的(other)生物的动物。
4．that/which引导定语从句，先行词为animals，指物用that或which。
坐的英语5．and rabbit，mice和planteating incts之间是并列关系，所以要用and。
6．like like是介词，作“如，像”讲。
7．down break down是固定短语，意为“分解”，通常指化学变化。
8．into turn…into…把……变成……
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
It's 10:30 pm, and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noi wakes him up. Naturally, Brandon reaches for his cell phone. The message becomes clear: "R U awake?"
立春有什么讲究>0用英语怎么说Brandon' s u of technology doesn' t stop there. He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles (控制台) in his room. With so many choices, it' s no surpri that when he isn' t at school, he spends nearly every waking minute using one or more of thes
e devices Brandon is hardly alone. According to a recent study by the Kair Family Foundation, kids aged 8 to18 are spending more time than ever before using electronic devices. How much time? More than ven and a half hours a day on average, the study found.
The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. Today, nearly ven out of ten kids have cell phones. Just five years ago, it was four out of ten.
Often, kids multitask, or u more than one device at a time. " If you’ve got a chance to do something on your computer and take a phone call and have the TV on in the background, why not?" media expert Cheryl Olson says.
Most experts agree technology has much to offer kids. But some worry the kids could be missing out on other activities like playing outside or hanging out with friends. " It' s a matter of balance," says Olson." You’ve got to work on it. "
Multitasking while doing homework is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or u the phone while doing their homework. "It' s important to make sure that you can stop and concentrate on one thing deeply, " says Rideout.
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With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology u in check is more important than ever. " Kids should try," adds Rideout. " But parents might have to step in sometimes. "
1. Why do children spend more time in using electronic devices?
A. Becau electronic devices are more exciting than before.
B. Becau more electronic devices are available to them.
C. Becau they have less other activities.
D. Becau they have less homework to do.
2. It is known from the passage that ____.
A. Brandon Blanco feels very annoyed about his late-night text
B. the teenagers using mobile devices have incread by 30% in the past five years
东莞理工学院网上办事大厅C. most experts think teenagers should not u electronic devices for their studies
D. Cheryl Olson is not surprid about kids' increasing u of mobile devices
3. Which of the following is an example of multitasking according to the passage?
A. Playing video games on the Internet.
B. Talking on the phone while staying with others.
C. Watching TV while using the computer.
少年说歌词D. Listening to music while relaxing.
4. The underlined phra "in check" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "____".
A. in order
B. in control
C. in store
D. in sight
