2022届高考英语一轮复习必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom学案含解析新人教版

更新时间:2023-07-24 03:08:46 阅读: 评论:0

Unit 2 The United Kingdom
话题:发生、发展
【场景背诵】--体会黑体表达并背诵全文
    The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926. They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect of the Battera Power Station in London. After becoming an important part of many British streets, the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980swith the ri of the mobile phone nding most of them away to the junkyards. (2020·高考江苏卷·B)
【话题运用】--根据提示进行写作
The first light of morning broke the darkness in a cond  (瞬间冲破了黑暗). The mountain and lakes in the distance began to be vivid. With the sun rising (随着太阳的升起), temperature reached 39 degrees Celsius at 2:00 p.m., the whole world emed to be totally blank  (整个世界似乎完全空白), no bird in the air, no beast on the land. It wasn't too long before the sun sank in the west  (很快日落西山). Silence covered the earth again.
在认识的单词前打“√”
□kingdom n        □province n.
□credit n.      □currency n.
□institution n.      □educational adj.
□historical adj.      □nationwide adj.
□architecture n.      □port n.
□opportunity n.      □fax n.&  vt.
□plus prep.&  adj.      □splendid adj.
□statue n.      □thrill vt.
□wedding n.      □royal adj.
□ten n.      □navigation n.
□imaginary adj.
1.accomplish  vt.完成;达到;实现
2.conflict  n矛盾;冲突
3.unwilling  adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)
4.enjoyable  adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的
5.possibility  n.可能(性)
6.quarrel  整式及其加减n争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架
7.sighteing  n观光;游览
8.alike  adj.相同的;类似的红色电影推荐
9.uniform  n制服
10.roughly  adv.粗略地;粗糙地
1.unite  vi.&  vt.联合;团结→united  adj.团结的;联合的→union  n.联合;联盟;结合;协会
2.convenience  n便利;方便→convenient  adj.方便的→inconvenient adj.不方便的
3.description  n描写;描述→describe  vt.描述;形容;描绘
4.attract  vt.昵称女吸引;引起注意→attraction  n.吸引;吸引力→attractive  adj.有吸引力的
5.arrange  vt.筹备;安排;整理→arrangement  n.布置;整理
6.delight  n快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜→delighted  adj.高兴的;快乐的→delightful  adj.令人高兴的
7.碧玉妆成一树高万条垂下绿丝绦collection  n收藏品;珍藏;收集→collect  vt.收集
8.furnished  adj.配备好装备的;带家具的→furnish  vt剥皮鱼.装修布置→furniture  n.家具设备
[强化训练]
一、根据所给提示用适当形式填空
1.We should ttle conflicts  (冲突)in a peaceful way,thus friendship comes into being.
2.We spent the days sighteing  (观光) and the evenings sitting in the bars drinking the local wine.
3.Having quarreled  (争吵) with his wife about who should wash the dishes,he felt very upt.
4.You will certainly find the exhibition most enjoyable  (enjoy) and fall in love with the art.
5.This is a good chance to go abroad,so she is unwilling  (willing) to give it up.
6.There is no possibility  (possible) that he will attend the meeting.
7.Only by changing the way we treat the environment roughly  (rough) can we get along well with it.
8.He was attracted greatly by the description  of a brave girl in the story 打印机驱动安装described  by the young author.(describe)
9.WeChat is convenient  to u nowadays but I stick to text messaging for its great convenience(convenient)
10.He had been arching for a furnished  flat until one day he found one that was well furnished  with modern furniture(furnish)
11.Two days later,I was delighted  to hand in all of my work on time,to my teacher's delight(delight)
12.The female features are normally associated with products to attract  the attention of the customers,and also producing larger profits due to this attraction(attract)
13.If arrangement  is unacceptable to the student,we are happy 好更好to arrange  temporary accommodation at a reasonably priced hotel at a cost of approximately $60 per night.(arrange)
二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)
1.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ)But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.  n经历履历
2.(2019·高考浙江卷) Not giving enough prai can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may e no point in trying hard for their accomplishmentsn成就
3.One of the most significant collections of Etruscan art in Italy is houd幸福树 at the Muo Guarnacci. vt.储存储备
【联想记忆】 仅“一字之差”的单词
①statue雕像→status身份
②affect影响→effect影响;效果
③adapt适应→adopt收养
④sweat汗水→sweet甜的
⑤content内容→context上下文
⑥march前进→match比赛
⑦expand扩张→expend花费
1.consist of  由……组成
2.take the  place of 代替
3.break down  (机器)损坏;破坏
4.refer to  谈到说到;参考;涉及
5.on  show 展览

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