解放奴隶宣言
《解放黑人奴隶宣言》是一份由美国总统亚伯拉罕·林肯公布的宣言，其主张所有美利坚联邦叛乱下的领土之黑奴应享有自由，然而豁免的对象未包含未脱离联邦的边境州，以及联邦掌控下的诸州。此宣言虽仅立即解放少部分奴隶，但实质上强化联邦军掌控联邦的领土后这些黑奴自由的权威性，并为最终废除全美奴隶制度预先铺路。
整份宣言分成两个部分发布：第一部分发布于1862甘肃食品安全网年9月22日，是份概述第二部分目的的准备公告；第二部分正式生效于1863年1月win10系统激活1唯才是举日，此时正处于南北战争的第二年，其中包含亚伯拉罕·林肯的声明：所有脱离联邦并回到联邦掌控下的州之奴隶最迟于1863年1月1日后当被解放。有十个州的名字在第二部分公布时被逐一提及，可有意忽略了马里兰州、德拉瓦州、田纳西州、密苏里州以及肯塔基州。特别豁免权由48个连署成立西维吉尼亚州以及其他被举列的维吉尼亚州郡表述；另外还包含纽奥良和几个被列举为联邦掌控之下的路易斯安那州郡。
Text of the Emancipation Proclamation (cond part)
A Proclamation.
他夏了夏天 Whereas, on the 22d day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, a proclamation was issued by the President of the United States, containing, among other things, the following, to wit:
1862年9月百合花怎么画22一道风景线600字作文日，合众国总统曾发出一道宣言，其内容如下：
温柔的反义词是什么
四时田园杂兴其二古诗That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom.
“1863年元月1日起，凡在当地人民尚在反抗合众国的任何一州之内，或一州的指明地区之内，为人占有而做奴隶的人们都应在那时及以后永远获得自由；合众国政府行政部门，包括海陆军当局，将承认并保障这些人的自由，当他们或他们之中的任何人为自己的自由
而作任何努力时，不作任何压制他们的行为。
That the Executive will, on the first day of January aforesaid, by proclamation, designate the States and parts of States, if any, in which the people thereof, respectively, shall then be in rebellion against the United States; and the fact that any State, or the people thereof, shall on that day be, in good faith, reprented in the Congress of the United States by members chon thereto at elections wherein a majority of the qualified voters of such State shall have participated, shall, in the abnce of strong countervailing testimony, be deemed conclusive evidence that such State, and the people thereof, are not then in rebellion against the United States.
