xx年职称英语《理工A级》考试真题及答案下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划
线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The revelation of his past ledto his resignation.昏头转向
小草的英文A.imagination
B. confirmation
D. disclosure
答案为D. revelation(揭露)– disclosure(揭露)
2. Jenn is a dangerous man, and can bevery brutal.
A.careless
B. cruel
C.strong
D. hard
答案为B. brutal(残忍的) – cruel
3. You‘ll have to sprint if youwant to catch the train.
A.jump
B.escape
C. run
D.prepare
答案为C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑)
4. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. changeable
B. stable梦想英语怎么说
C.suitable
D.adaptable
答案为A. fluid(不稳定的) –changeable (易变的)
5. The new garment fits herperfectly.
A.haircut
B. pur
C. clothes
答案为C. garment(衣服) –clothes(衣服)
6. The phobia may have its root in achildhood trauma.
青岛美景
A.fear
B. joy
C. hurt
<
答案为C. trauma(精神上的创伤) – hurt(感情上的伤心或痛苦)
7. They have to build canals to irrigatethe dert.
A.decorate
B. water
C.change
D. visit
答案为B. irrigate(灌溉) –water(给…浇水)
8. Her overall language proficiencyremains that of a toddler.
A.disabled
B. pupil
D. baby
答案为D. toddler(学步的儿童) – baby(婴儿)
吴家粥铺
TheGreatest of Victorian Engineers
In the hundred years up to 1860, the workof a small group of construction engineers carried forward the enormous socialand economic change that we associate with the Industrial Revolution inBritain. The most important of the engineers was Isambard Kingdom Brunel,who work in shipping, bridge-building, and railway construction, to name justthree fields, both challenged and motivated his colleagues. He was the driving forcebehind a number of the hugely ambitious projects, some of which resulted inworks which are still in u today.
The son of an engineer, Brunel apprenticedwith his father at an early age on the building of the Thames Tunnel. At theage of just twenty, he became engineer in charge of the project. Thisimpressive plan to bore under the Thames twice suffered two major disasterswhen the river broke through into the tunnel when the cond breach(决口) ourredin 1872, Brunel was riously injured during rescue operation and further workwas halted.
While recovering from his injuries, Brunelentered a design petition for a new bridge over the Avon Gorge near Clifton.The original judge of the petition was Thomas Telford, a leading civilengineer of his day, who rejected all entries to the petition in favor ofhis own design.
After considerable scandal, a cond contest was held andBrunel's design was aepted. For reasons of funding,however, exacerbated(加剧) by socialunrest in Bristol,
the project was abandoned in 1843 with only the towerspleted. After Brunel‘s death, it was decided to begin work on it again,partly so that the bridge could
form a fitting memorial to the great engineer.The entire structure was finally pleted in 1864. Today, the well-knownClifton Suspension Bridge is a symbol of Bristol,
怎么捐款just as the Opera Hou is ofSydney. Originally intended
only for hor-drawn traffic, the bridge now bearsover
four million motor vehicles a year.
16. Brunel was an important airplaneengineer in Britain during the Industrial Revolution.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17. Brunel was involved less in railwayconstruction than in other engineering fields.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18. Brunelworked only on shipping, bridge-building and railway construction.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
19. Brunelwork was largely ignored by his colleagues.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
20. Someprojects Brunel contributed to are still in u today.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
黑豆怎么做
21. Brunel became an apprentice with hisfather when he was very young.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. The Thames Tunnel project was moredifficult than any previous projects undertaken in Britain.
A. Right
B.Wrong
C. Not mentioned
标准:CCBBAAC夜宿山寺
Geothermal(地热)Energy
1 Since heat naturally moves from hotter regions tocooler ones, the heat from the earth's center flows outwards towardsthe surface. In this way, it transfers to
the next layer of rock. If the temperatureis high enough,some of this rock melts and forms magma(岩浆)。 The magmaascends in its turn towards the earth's surface. It often remains well below the earth's surface, creating vast areasof hot rock. In such regions, there are deep cracks, which allow rainwater to descend underground. Some of the heatedrainwater travels back up to the earth's surface where it will appear as a hotspring. However, if this ascendinghot water reaches a layer of impermeable(不可渗透的)rock, it remains trapped, forming a geothermal rervoir. If geothermalrervoirs are clo enough to the surface, they can be reached by drilling wells. Hot water and steamshoot up the wells naturally, and can be ud to produce electricity in geothermalpower plants.
2.A few geothermal power plants depend on dry-stemrervoirs which produce steam but little or no water. In the cas, the steam is pipedup directly to provide the power to spin a turbine generator. The first geothermalpower plant, constructed at Lardarello in
Italy, was of this type, and is stillproducing
electricity today.
3.Most currently operating geothermal power plants areeither “flash” steam plants or binary(双重的)p
lants. Flash plants produce mainly hot water ranging intemperature from 300° to 700°Fahrenheit. This water is pasd through