人教版选择性必修第一册unit3课文阅读理解+拓展训练
板块一--课文阅读理解
1．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Communication.
B．Spoken language.
C．Body language.
D．Different cultures.
父亲生日礼物送什么好答案 C
2.Match each part with its main idea.
Para.1 A．The same gesture may have different meanings in different countries.
Para.2 B．Smiling has many different us.
Paras.3－4 C．Body language varies from culture to culture.
Para.5 D．Both words and body language are of importance in interactions with others.
Para.6 E．Some gestures em to have the same meaning everywhere.
答案 Para.1 D Para.2 C Paras.3－4 A Para.5 E Para.6 B
Choo the best answer.
1．In which countries are men and women not permitted to make eye contact?
A．China and Japan.
B．Middle Eastern countries.
C．Brazil and Germany.
观星记D．Bulgaria and southern Albania.
2．How does the passage develop(展开)?祝福学业有成的祝福语
A．By giving examples.
B．By giving data.
C．By giving definition(定义)．
D．By analysing facts.
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．In all countries，shaking the head means “No”．
B．A smile can get a person into difficult situations.
C．In Russia，people favour bowing from the waist when they meet someone el.
D．If a person moves his hand in circles over his stomach after a meal，that means he is full.
4．Which proverb can best describe the main idea of the passage?
A．Never too old to learn.
B．When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
C．Four eyes e more than two.
D．Every country has its own customs.
5．Which of the following can NOT be conveyed(传达) through the gesture of “smiling”？
A．Apology. B．Greeting.
C．Anger. D．Asking for help.
答案 BADBC
翻盖手机图片
After reading the passage，plea fill in the following blanks.
Gestures can 1._______(u) to express people’s thoughts and opinions in their interactions 2.____ other people，but in different countries the same gesture may have different meanings.For example，in some countries，looking into the eyes of the person you are talking to 3.___网上退票怎么退(be) a way to display interest，but in many Middle Eastern countries men and women should avoid 4.________(make) eye contact.In most countries,5._______(shake) one’s head means “no”，and nodding means “yes”．By 6._______(compare)，in Bulgaria and southern Albania，the gestures have the opposite meaning.In countries 7._____ France and Russia，people may kiss their friends on 8._____ cheek when they meet.Elwhere，people favour shaking hands，bowing from the waist，or nodding the head when they meet someone el.
All in all，body language 9._______(vary) from culture to culture，but it is safe 10._________(follow) the golden rule—When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
1.be ud 2 with 3 is 4 making 5 shaking6 comparison7 like 8 the 9 varies 10 to follow
1．Words are important，but the way people stand，hold their arms，and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.
______________________________________________________________
2．In many countries，shaking one包装设计展开图’s head means “no”，and nodding means “yes”．
______________________________________________________________
我爱我的祖国
3．And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than eing the smiling face of a good friend.
______________________________________________________________
1[句式分析] 本句是一个由but连接的并列句。后一个分句为the way 作先行词的定语从句。当the way 作先行词时，从句用that/in which来引导，也可以省略引导词。
[自主翻译] 话语固然重要，但人们站立、握臂以及摆手的方式也会向我们传达他们的感受。
[2 句式分析] 本句是一个由and连接的并列句。这两个分句的主语都是动名词。动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
[自主翻译] 在很多国家，摇头表示“否”，点头表示“是”。
3 [句式分析] 本句是一个复合句。if引导条件状语从句，主句中使用了形容词的比较级的否定形式，其实表达的是最高级的含义。
[自主翻译] 如果你感到沮丧或孤独，最好的事情就是看到好朋友的一张笑脸。
Ⅴ.单句语法填空
1．__________(occupy) with his homework，he didn’t notice the flying birds outside.
食物海报
2．As a result，he was praid for his ________(anxious) for knowledge.
3．People tend __________(think) that the problem will never affect them.
4．I’m trying to lo weight becau I am so ashamed _____ my figure.
5．There is a school with a ________(distinguish) academic record in my hometown.
6．It took veral conds for his eyes to adjust ______the dark.
7．The principles are sometimes in conflict ________ the reality in life.
8．Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls ____ a clear road map and timetable.
1.Occupied 2 anxiety 3 to think4 of 5 distinguished 6to 7 with 8 for
