人教版八年级下册Unit5短语详解(讲义设计)

更新时间:2023-07-23 07:45:10 阅读: 评论:0

人教版八年级下册unit5重点短语集中教学讲稿
1. have a cold感冒
  eg: Plea put on your coat, or you will have a cold.   
口译: 昨天小明感冒了。                             
2. have a stomachache胃痛
eg:Tom had a stomachache after eating this kind of food yesterday.
口译:不要吃垃圾食品,否则你的胃会疼的。
3. go off(闹钟)发出响声
  eg: The alarm did go off but he turned over and fell asleep. 
  口译:我迟到是因为我的闹钟没有响。                 
4. pick up接电话
eg: I picked up the phone as soon as it rang.
口译:去捡起垃圾并接电话。
5. fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着
  eg: He was too tired and fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the floor.
口译:在看到她的妈妈后,这个小女孩很快进入了梦乡。                             
6. die down逐断变弱;逐新消失
eg: The shouting outside suddenly began to die down.
口译:这些谣言(rumours)会逐渐消失.
7. have a look 看一看
  eg: Big big sales! Come here and have a look.
  口译:我能看一下你的新手表吗?浮雁沉鱼                                 
8. make ones way 前往;费力地前进
eg: As soon as he saw us,Henry made his way through the crowd to greet us.
口译:在晚上,我就向那个村庄赶过去。
9. in silence 沉默无声      严肃英语      keep silent    be in silence
  eg: My parents were waiting for me in silence when I walked out of the station.
  口译:我们默默地走了很长时间。    walk on                                 
10. take down拆除;往下拽;记录
eg: We have to take the picture down from the wall.
口译:我用速记法(in shorthand)记录下了他所讲的内容
11. at first首先 最初
强项中学  eg: At first, he was just a naughty kid.
  口译:起初,对于这次事故,我啥也不知道。                                     
12. wait for等候
eg: Everyone should wait for the teachers to take their temperature.
口译:我们不得不等待下一趟火车。 
13. look for寻找      look at / look up / look over / look through / look out / look like
闻一多的事迹  eg: ---What are you looking ________? ----My pur is lost.
  Do you often look ________ the new words while learning them?
  Plea look ____________ the passage as quickly as you can.
  I must look __________ your body carefully before the operation.
  Look out! Dont look out of the windows of the bus.                                       
14. take a shower洗澡
eg: My father likes taking a shower in the morning.
口译:你多久洗一次澡?
15. make sure务必;确保   
make sure + that 从句  I make sure (that) he will come.
make sure to do sth      Make sure to come on time tomorrow.
❸make sure of +名词/ 代词/ 动名词  Make sure of his coming before you t off.
be       be       be sure to do ...
place的意思  eg: It is impossible to be sure about the value of our lives.
Tom is the thief, you can be sure of that.
His father is sure to buy a new bike for him.
口译:我敢确定我们的篮球队能赢得这场比赛。                                   
16. have fun玩得开心          enjoy onelf      have fun doing sth
eg: I hope you have fun playing it.
  I had fun becau the trip was interesting.
口译:昨天我在公园里玩得很嗨。
17. wake up醒来;叫醒
  eg: You will never wake up the person who pretends to sleep.
  口译:让我试着把他叫醒。                                 
18. in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟
  口译:把你的东西收拾一下,你的房间乱得一团糟。
旧人公子欢喜
19. clean up打扫于净
  口译:我志愿在周末去打扫公园。        volunteer to do                                         
20. 六氧化碳in times of difficulty在困难时期
  eg: They always helped us in times of difficulty.
    In times of difficulty we must encourage ourlves and e the bright future.
口译:在困难时期,把握好自己的命运是非常重要的。 be in control of your own destiny
21. take photos拍照;照相
  eg: I always sit between mum and dad when we take photos.
  口译:我们邀请了一个小伙子(guy)给我们拍了照片。                                 
22. play the piano弹钢琴
  口译:当我进教室时,我看到小明正在教室里弹钢琴。
23. turn on打开            turn off    turn up    turn down    turn over
  eg: Dont want to turn on the television until you finish your homework.
      _______  _______ the light when you leave.
      I don't want to _________  _________ a friend who asks for help.                                            
24. listen to the radio听收音机
日本留学一年费用eg: 如果想了解(know about)新闻,请仔细听收音机。
25. right away立刻;马上        at once
  eg: Mick wants to e you in his office right away.
口译:我马上回给你买一些口罩。                               
26. get to到达        reach  vi.    arrive in/at
  eg: When I got home, I found my dying dog lying on the floor.
  口译:请一到张掖就给我打电话。
27. becau of因为            becau
  eg: We cant go to school the days becau of the coronavirus.
    Many countries ask for help becau of a lack(缺乏) of masks.                                       
28. tell the truth说实话
eg: To tell the truth, I don't agree with you.

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