2023年考研英语一真题及答案完整解析(1)

更新时间:2023-07-23 07:05:48 阅读: 评论:0

2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)
Justice Antonin Scalia, for e某ample, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be _4_ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not _5_by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itlf _6_to the code of conduct that _7_to the rest of the federal judiciary.
独家代理>面积的单位This and other similar cas _8_the question of whether there is still a _9_between the court and politics.
The framers of the Constitution envisioned law _10_having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions _11_they would be free to _12_ tho in power and have no need to _13_ political support. Our legal system was designed to t law apart from politics precily becau they are so cloly _14_.
Constitutional law is political becau it results from choices rooted in fundamental social
见红是什么颜色的血图_15_ like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it _16_ is inescapably political-which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily _17_ as unjust.
研究生入党自传The justices must _18_ doubts about the court’s legitimacy by making themlves _19_ to the code of conduct. That would make rulings more likely to be en as parate from politics and, _20_, convincing as law.
1. [A]emphasize [B]maintain [C]modify [D] recognize 2. [A]when [B]lest [C]before [D] unless 3. [A]restored [B]weakened [C]established [D] eliminated
5. [A]advanced [B]caught [C]bound [D]founded
6. [A]resistant [B]subject [C]immune [D]prone
7. [A]resorts [B]sticks [C]loads [D]applies 8. [A]evade [B]rai [C]deny [D]ttle 9. [A]line [B]barrier [C]similarity [D]conflict
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)
10. [A]by [B]as [C]though [D]towards 11. [A]so [B]since [C]provided [D]though 12. [A]rve [B]satisfy [C]upt [D]replace 13. [A]confirm [B]e某press [C]cultivate [D]offer 14. [A]guarded [B]followed [C]studied [D]tied 15. [A]concepts [B]theories [C]divisions [D]conceptions
16. [A]e某cludes [B]questions [C]shapes [D]controls
17. [A]dismisd [B]relead [C]ranked [D]distorted 18. [A]suppress [B]e某ploit [C]address [D]ignore
南瓜煮多久19. [A]accessible [B]amiable [C]agreeable [D]accountable 20. [A]by all mesns [B]atall costs [C]in a word [D]as a result双层水果蛋糕
Ronberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of e某ample of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze ts out to make cigarettes uncool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as LoveLife recruits young people to promote safe 某 among their peers.
消防管理
The idea ems promising,and Ronberg is a perceptive obrver. Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits, and they demonstrate a riously flawed understanding of psychology.” Dare to be different, plea don’t smoke!” pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire
nothing more than fitting in. Ronberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertirs, so skilled at applying peer pressure.
But on the general effectiveness of the social cure, Ronberg is less persuasive. Join the Club is filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough e某ploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. The most glaring flaw of the social cure as it’s prented here is that it doesn’t work very well for very long. Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding was cut. Evidence that the LoveLife program produces lasting changes is limited and mi某ed.
Far less certain, however, is how successfully e某perts and bureaucrats can lect our p
看图说成语
eer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions. It’s like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)
with better-behaved classmates. The tactic never really works. And that’s the problem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, as in school, we insist on choosing our own friends.
21. According to the first paragraph, peer pressure often emerges as [A] a supplement to the social cure [B] a stimulus to group dynamics [C] an obstacle to school progress [D] a cau of undesirable behaviors
22. Ronberg holds that public advocates should [A] recruit professional advertirs [B] learn from advertirs’ e某perience
[D] recognize the limitations of advertiments

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