【收藏备用】中考英语重点动词搭配及例句（1）
A
advi 劝告；建议
advi sb to do sth:
The doctor advid me to rest for a few days.
医生建议我休息几天。
advi doing sth:
I strongly advi buying the ticket at once.
我强烈建议立刻买票。
allow 允许
allow sb / sth to do sth:
People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing.
在南京，地铁上禁止人们吃东西。
allow sb sth:
My father allows himlf three cigarettes a day.
我爸爸给自己规定，一天抽三根烟。
ask 询问；要求；请求
ask sb sth:
They e a lady. They ask her the way.
他们看见一位女士，向她问路。
ask (sb) about sth:
They call me about twice a month to ask about my study.
他们每个月给我打两次电话来询问我的学习情况。
ask (sb) to do sth:心灵手巧
Kate asks her father to stop smoking.
凯特让她的父亲戒烟。
ask (sb) for sth:
Now I am writing to ask you for help.
我现在写信请你帮忙。
agree 同意；赞同
干净的的英文agree to do sth:
Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.
妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。
● agree on 对……达成一致
● agree to 赞同；赞成
● agree with 同意；赞同
B
begin (began, begun) 开始；开始进行；开始出现
begin doing / to do sth:
Bill began learning / to learn to play the piano at the age of five.
比尔五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。
● to begin with 首先；第一
believe 相信
it is believed + (that) 从句：
It is believed that the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.
人们认为互联网有利也有弊。
believe ... to be sth:
She was believed to be the first H7N9 patient in China.
她被认为是中国首例H7N9患者。
● believe in sb / sth 信任某人 / 相信某事物的存在
● believe it or not 信不信由你
borrow 借；借入
borrow sth from sb:
I borrowed some interesting books from my friend.
我从朋友那里借了一些有趣的书。
break (broke, broken) 破碎，坏掉，打破，违反
● break away (from) 离开 (……)；脱离 (……)
● break down (汽车、机器等) 出故障；垮掉；打破；消除；分解
● break into 强行闯入；突然……起来
● break off (使) 折断；中断
● break out (火灾、战争等) 爆发
● break up (使) 破碎；(使) 破裂
bring 带来；拿来
bring sb / sth with sb:
Don’t forget to bring an umbrella with you.
别忘了随身带把伞。
bring sb sth / bring sth for sb：
Sports can bring us friends. / Sports can bring friends for us.
体育运动能让我们交到朋友。
bring sb / sth to sth / sb:
Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?
我能带个朋友去参加你的生日聚会吗？
● bring about 引起；造成
● bring along 带来；带上
● bring back 把…带回来；使回忆起；使恢复
● bring in 引入；赚得
● bring out 把……拿出来；使表现出
● bring up 抚养；养育；提出 (供讨论等)
buy (bought, bought) 买；购买
母校作文buy sb sth：
I must buy mylf a new sweater.
百行孝为先我必须给自己买件新毛衣。
成年大学buy sth for sb / sth：
I want to buy a red ro for my mother.
我想给我妈妈买一枝红玫瑰。
C
call 打电话；命名
● call back 回电话
● call off 取消
● call on / upon 号召；要求
● call up 打电话给
care 在意；关心
黄鹤楼的翻译care about sth：
As a student, it’s very important to care about what we do in public.
作为一名学生，注意我们在公共场合的行为很重要。
care about sb：
He taught me to care about other people.
他教我关心别人。
● care for 照顾；照料
catch (caught, caught) 抓住；捕捉；赶上；感染上；领会
● be / get caught in 处于困境；遭遇
● catch a cold 感冒
● catch sb’s attention / eye 引起某人的注意
● catch up (with) 赶上；追上
change 改变；更换
change (from sth) to / into sth:
The traffic light has changed (from red) to green.
交通信号灯 (由红) 变绿了。
通过的同义词change sb / sth into / to sth:
It only takes less than 30 conds to change a car into a plane.
把汽车变成飞机只需不到30秒钟的时间。
change sth with sb:
Can I change ats with you?
我可以和您换下座位吗？
change sb / sth (for sb / sth)：
This shirt is too small. I’ll have to change it for a bigger one.
这件衬衫太小了，我得换一件大点的。
choo (cho, chon) 选择；挑选
choo (sb) to do sth:
Half of the students choo to go to big cities.
一半的学生选择去大城市。
choo sb as / for / to be:
They cho Roy as / for / to be monitor.
他们选了罗伊当班长。
come (came, come) 来；来到；到来；达到；处于
billionscome to do sth:
Many people came to watch the birds.
许多人前来看鸟。
● come across 偶然遇到；碰见
● come along 跟着来；出现
● come back 回来
