@ - At （referring to price）
A. & C.P. - Anchors and chains proved
a.a. - “Always afloat， after arrival”
A.A.D. - Annual aggregate deductible
- Against all risks
A.B. - Able-bodied aman
发明电话 A.B.S. - American Bureau of Shipping is an American ship classification society.单一的反义词
A.c. - Account
A.C.A.S. - “Advisory， Conciliation and Arbitration Service”
A.C.I.I. - Associate of Chartered Insurance Institute
A.C.V. - Air cushion vehicle （hovercraft）
教学质量评价
A.F. - Advanced freight
a.f.a.a. - as far as applicable
A.G.W.I. - “Atlantic， Gulf， West Indies Limits”
a.h. - After hatch
A.H.F. - American hull form （insurance policy）
A.I.M.U. - American Institute of Marine Underwriters
A.M.I. - Absolute maximum loss
A.M.V.E.R. - Automated Mutual-Assistance Vesl Rescue
A.O. Voy. - Any one voyage
A.O.
B. - Any one bottom
A.O.E. - Any one event
A.O.L. - Any one loss
a.o.loc. - Any one location
A.O.O. - Any one occurrence
A.O.R. - Any one risk
A.O.V. - Any one vesl八哥和鹦鹉的区别
A.P. - Additional premium
A.P.L. - As per list
A.R. - All risks
A.S.E.A.N. - Association of South East Asian Nations
A.T.L. - Actual total loss
A/C - Account current
A/o - Account of
A/P - Additional premium
A/R - All risks. Against all risks
A/S - “After sight， Account sales， Alonside （chartering）”
A/T - American terms （grain trade）
A/v - “Average， ad valorem （according to value）”
AADFI - Association of African Development Finance Institutions
AAEI - American Association of Exporters and Importers
AAIB - Arab-African International Bank
AATP - Association of African Trade Promotion Organizations
ABC - American Business Center
ABCA - Association des Banques Centrales Africaines
Abdnt. - Abandonment
ABEDA - Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa
ABI - “American Business Initiative， Automated Broker Interface”
Absorption - “Absorption is investment and consumption purchas by houholds，business， and governments，both domestic and imported. When absorption exceeds production， the excess is the country's current account deficit.”
Abt. - About
ABTA - Association of British Travel Agents
ACAB - Association of Central African Banks
ACC - Arab Cooperation Council
Acc. - Acceptance. Accepted
ACCJ - American Chamber of Commerce in Japan
accomplished bill of lading - Original bill of lading surrendered to the carrying ship at the discharge port in exchange for the goods.
ACCT - Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation
Acct - Account
ACDA - Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
ACEP - Advisory Committee on Export Policy
ACH - Automated Clearinghou
ACP - “African， Caribbean， and Pacific”
ACP - “African， Caribbean and Pacific States”
ACPC - Association of Coffee Producing Countries
ACS - Automated Commercial System
ACTPN - Advisory Committee on Trade Policy and Negotiations
ACU - Asian Clearing Union
AD - Antidumping
Ad Val - Ad Valorem
Ad Valorem - “Literally： according to value. Any charge， tax， or duty that is applied as a percentage of value. ”
Ad Valorem Equivalent - “AVE is the rate of duty which would have been required on dutiable imports under that item，if the United States customs value of such imports were bad on the United States port of entry value. ”
AD Valorem Tariff - “A tariff assd as a percentage of the value of the goods cleared through customs. For example，10 percent Ad Valorem means the tariff is 10 percent of the value of the goods.”
Ad. Val. - Ad valorem-according to value
ADB - Asian Development Bank
ADB - Asian Development Bank
ADF - “African Development Foundation， African Development Fund， Asian Development Fund”
ADFAED - Abu Dhabi Fund for Arab Economic Development
十三英语怎么写 Administrative Exception Notes - “CoCom controls exports at three levels， depending on the item and the propod destination. At the lowest level， ”“national discretion”“ （also called ”“administrative exception”“）， a member nation may approve the export on its own， but CoCom must be notified”
ADRs - American Depository Receipts
ADS - Agent Distributor Service ADS provides a custom arch overas for interested and qualified foreign reprentatives on behalf of a U.S. exporter. Officers abroad conduct the arch and prepare a report identifying up to six foreign prospects that have examined the U.S. firm's product literature and have expresd interest in reprenting the U.S. firm's products.
Advisory Committee on Trade Negotiations （ACTN） - “A group appointed by the U.S. President to advi him on matters of trade policy and related issues， including trade agreements.”
Advisory Committee on Trade Policy and Negotiations - “The ACTPN is a group （membership of 45； two-year terms） appointed by the President to provide advice on matters of trade policy and related issues， including trade agreements. The 1974 Trade Act requires the ACTPN's establishment and broad reprentation”
AECA - Arms Export Control Act
AEF - Africa Enterpri Fund
AEN - Administrative Exception Note
AERP - Automated Export Reporting Program
AfDB - African Development Bank
AfDF - African Development Fund
AFESD - Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
“Affreightment， contract of ” - “An agreement by a steamship line to provide cargo space on a vesl at a specified time for a specified price to accommodate an exporter or importer， who then becomes liable for payment even if he is later unable to make the shipment.”
AFREXIMBANKAfrican Export-Import Bank
Africa Project Development Facility - The APDF eks to accelerate development of productive enterpris sponsored by private African entrepreneurs as a means of generating lf-sustained economic growth and productive employment in Sub-Saharan Africa. The facility provides advisory rvices
African Development Bank - AfDB （French： Banque Africaine de Developpement） provides financing through direct loans to African member states to cover the foreign exchange costs incurred in Bank-approved development projects in tho countries. Fifty-one African countries are member
aft - At or towards the rear of a ship.
AFTA - ASEAN Free Trade Area
AG - “Aktiengellschaft， Australia Group”
Agency for International Development - “AID was created in 1961 to administer foreign economic assistance programs of the U.S. Government. AID has field missions and reprentatives in approximately 70 developing countries in Africa， Latin America， the Caribbean， and the Near East.”
Agent/Distributor Service - “The Agent/Distributor Service， ADS， is an International Trade Administration （ITA） fee-bad rvice which locates foreign import agents and distributors.”
Agrement - Agreement by one government to accept the accreditation of an ambassador from another government.
AGRICOLA - Agricultural OnLine Access
AGRIS - Agriculture Information System
Agt. - “Agent， Against， Agreement”
AIB - Arab International Bank
AIBD - Association of International Bond Dealers
AID - Agency for International Development
AID - Agency for International Development
Aide-Memoire - A short written summary of oral remarks made to a foreign government reprentative and left with that individual.
AIES - Automated Information Exchange System数学有什么用
AIG - Airbus Industries Group
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AIMS - Agriculture Information and Marketing Services
Air Cargo Agent - A type of freight forwarder who specializes in air cargo and acts for airlines that pay him a fee （usually 5%）。 The Air Cargo Agent is registered with the International Air Transport Association （IATA）。
简历自荐书
Airbus Industries Group - “AIG is a supranational management organization responsible for design， development，manufacture， marketing， sales and support of lected commercial aircraft. Member countries are France， Germany，Spain， and the United Kingdom. Airbus Industries， G.I.E. ”
Aircraft Agreement （ATCA） - “Formally known as the ''Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft.'' （ATCA）， this MTN agreement is the only major ctor-specific civil aircraft agreement. It establishes a framework of rules governing the conduct of trade in civil aircraft bad on commercial”
AIST - Agency for Industrial Science Technology
AIT - American Institute in Taiwan
AIT - American Institute in Taiwan
AKA - Ausfuhrkredit-Gellschaft
Aktiengellschaft - “AG （German， meaning： ”“stock company”“） is a corporation with a parate legal personality which must have at least five partners. The firm name usually reflects the activities of the company and must include ”“AG.”“ ” ALADI - Asociacion Latinoamericana de Integracion
ALIDE - “Association Latinoamericana de Institutiones Financieras， de Desarrollo”
All Risks Coverage - “All Risks Coverage， a type of marine insurance， is the broadest kind of standard coverage，but excludes damage caud by war， strikes， and riots.”
All-Risk Clau - An insurance provision that all loss or damage to goods is insured except inherent vice （lf-caud）。
AMB - Ambassador
AMCHAM - American Chamber of Commerce
Amendments - Article XXX of the GATT Agreement provides that amendments （that become effective upon acceptance by two thirds of the Contracting Parties） are to be effective only for tho parties which accept them.
American Business Initiative - “The ABI， or American Business and Private Sector Development Initiative for Eastern Europe， emphasizes the export of American telecommunciations， energy， environment， housing， and agriculture products and rvices to Eastern European countries. ”
American Depository Receipts - “ADRs are negotiable receipts for the curities of a foreign company which are kept in the vaults of an American bank， allowing Americans to trade the foreign
curities in the United States while accruing any dividends and capital gains. ”
American Institute in Taiwan - “The AIT is a non-profit corporation that reprents U.S. commerical， cultural， and other interests in Taiwan in lieu of an embassy. In 1979， the United States terminated formal diplomatic relations with Taiwan when it recognized the People's Republic of China.”
American Traders Index - “The American Traders Index， ATI， is the U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service headquarters compilation of individual US&FCS domestic client files， for u by overas posts to generate mailing lists. ” AMF - Arab Monetary Fund
amidships - At or towards the middle of a ship.
AMS - “Agricultural Marketing Service， Automated Manifest System”
AMSC - African Management Services Company
amt. - Amount
AMU - Arab Maghreb Union
Andean Group - The Andean Group （Spanish： Grupo Andino； sometimes referred to as Pacto Andino or Corporation Adino de Fomento； formal reference is Acuerdo de Cartegana in recognition of the Group's establishment in Cartegena in October 1969） is an association of Latin
Andean Rerve Fund - “The Andean Rerve Fund （Spanish： Fondo Andina de Rervas）， associated with the Andean Group， was established to strengthen the balance of payments positions of member countries by offering credit，guarantee loans， and promoting compatibility among members”
ANF - Arrival notification form
Anti-Dumping Clau - A tariff impod to discourage sale of foreign goods in the United States market at very low prices （below foreign country's domestic market） which might hurt U.S. manufacturers.
Antidumping - “Antidumping， as a reference to the system of laws to remedy dumping， is defined as a conver of dumping.”
Antidumping Duty Order - “A notice issued following final determination of sales at less than fair val
ue and material injury， or threat of material injury， providing for the imposition of antidumping duties.”
Antidumping Investigation Notice - The notice published in the Federal Register announcing the initiation of an antidumping investigation. An investigation must be initiated within 20 days of the filing of a valid petition.
Antidumping/Countervailing Duty System - “The Antidumping/Countervailing Duty System， a part of Customs' Automated Commercial System， contains a ca reference databa and a statistical reporting system to capture data for International Trade Commission reports on antidumping and countervailing ”
AOSIS - Alliance of Small Island States
AP - Administrative Protective Order
APAC - Auto Parts Advisory Committee
APDF - Africa Project Development Facility
APEC - Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation
