西安交大版 硕士英语综合教程1 (课后参考答案)
Unit 1 LowCarbon Economy
Text A Creating a Low Carbon Economy
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→III. Key to the Exercis
1. Reading Comprehension
a. Choo the ntence that best express the meaning of the statement from the text.
1. B2. B3. A4. C5. B
b. Fill in the blanks with the information you’ve learned in the text.
(1) the result of the rapid build 排队机up of greenhou gas primarily caud by human activities; we begin a concerted, rapid shift toward a low carbon economy
(2) climate reprents the envelope within which all our natural systems operate
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(3) the incread costs of damage from extreme weather events such as floods, droughts, hurricanes, heat waves, and major storms; the risk that such events affect global financial markets through higher or more volatile insurance costs; and the risk of abrupt and large scale climate change
(4) Scientific analysis of historic climate data and projections of future conditions, and state of the art computer models paint a stark picture of what is to come
(5) keeping average temperature to an increa in the range of 2.0℃ to 2.4℃
2. Vocabulary
a. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words or phras you have learned in the text.
针灸的好处(1) adver(2) stark(3) inflict(4) systematically(5) triggered
差评最狠句子(6) improvident(7) incurred(8) alternative(9) lost out on(10) ttled on
b. Choo the word or phra that is clost in meaning to the underlined one.
(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) D(5) B(6) C(7) A(8) D(9) C(10) D
3. Cloze
Choo an appropriate word or phra from the following list to fill in each of the following blanks. Each one can be ud only ONCE. Change the form where necessary.
(1) embraced(2) sped up(3) running out(4) urgency(5) initiative
(6) specific(7) designated(8) contribute(9) incorporate(10) hampering
(11) reward(12) involved(13) adver(14) adaptive(15) vulnerability
(16) alternative(17) context(18) due to(19) compensation(20) scheduled
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4. Translation
a. Chine to English
1) Translate the following ntences into English.
(1) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside.
(2) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it em as though the clock is ticking more slowly.
(3) Unemployment shot up in France during the cond quarter, and the country’s top finance official said the situation will continue to aggravate even if a global economic recovery gathers pace. It was the worst quarterly unemployment in France since early 2006.
(4) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs.
(5) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to bus who fares have incread 3 times in the past few years.
(6) The U.S. government has called on people to save water becau the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically.
(7) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it’s esntial for a company to improve production quality and tap the overas market through the help of state of the art technologies and equipment.
(8) If you are thinking about coming to Britain for Christmas, it might be a good idea to think again. That’s becau thousands of Christmas travelers have been stranded in the UK as adver weather conditions caud massive disruption to the transport infrastructure.
2) Translate the following paragraphs into English.
Scientists say the warming of the planet will be gradual, but that extreme weather events will increa in frequency and intensity. They say the effects of more storms, floods, droughts and heat waves will be abrupt and profound. The World Health Organization say拥有作文
微信公众号视频怎么下载s the effects of so called climate nsitive dias already are killing millions of people.
Climate change is a global phenomenon. While no country will be exempt, she says its conquences will not be evenly distributed. The WHO chief says poor countries that already are struggling with huge problems will be most affected. Fragile health systems in the developing world will come under incread stress. They will have great difficulty coping with the incread burden of dia and other health problems.