学术交流与论文写作测试题
1给下面三个段落中的主题句标上下划线：
1. Adventure Tourism
Adventure tourism is a different way for tourists to e New Zealand. This type of tourism us the plentiful natural resources - mountains, rivers, lakes, wilderness areas and historical sites to provide adventure, thrills and challenges which are low risk but high in excitement. For example, the coastal areas in New Zealand are great for canoeing and kayaking. White-water rafting is another popular water adventure tour. However, if you would rather keep your feet on the ground, New Zealand has over 100 developed walkways in addition to the tracks in the 12 National Parks. Becau more and more tourists are interested in learning about New Zealand by doing exciting and unusual activities, adventure tourism will continue to grow.
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2. Time Management
No matter how you slice it, there are only 24 hours in a day. 请客吃饭To be successful at university, students need to learn good time-management skills. 仓央嘉措诗The first skill is not taking on more than you can handle. If you are a working part-time, have a family and are involved in a community organisation, then taking a full cour-load at university will be too much. Another time management skill is reasonably estimating the time required to perform each of the tasks at hand. For example, deeply reading a chapter from a cour text cannot be completed in between television programmes. Finally, actually doing what needs to be done ems obvious, but is a very difficult skill. You may find that cleaning out your wardrobe becomes vital when you are avoiding study. Procrastination is a time manager's enemy. By learning time management skills your university study will be successful and most importantly enjoyable.什么礼物
3. Have Heart
The heart weighs about 11 ounces and is the size of a clenched fist. The heart of a man performs at about 60 to 80 beats a minute. In a year it beats some 40 million times. At each beat it takes in nearly a quarter of a pint of blood; in a single day it pumps 2,200 gallons of blood, and in the cour of a single lifetime about 56 million gallons. Is there any other engine capable of carrying on such heavy work over such a long period of time without needing to be repaired? Obviously the human heart is a small yet highly efficient piece of equipment.
II．将下列各句连成意思连贯的段落（排列代表各句的数字，如123456）.
1. In the rural areas 70 percent of the available agricultural land suffers from dryness and lack of irrigation.
2. As a result, the crops are usually marginal with hardly enough production to feed the farmer's family.
3. The first fact to consider is that over 60 percent of the population live in rural communities.
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4. In my country, one of the most urgent problems facing the government today relates to agriculture.
5. And without irrigation, agricultural production is wholly dependent on the uncertain rainfall.
6. To understand the nature of this problem one has to look at some of the facts.
答案： 463152
1. It may be the succession of summers with extremely high temperatures that is to blame.
2. Added to this is the costly array of cooling power drinks that New Yorkers now consume to keep body temperatures down.
3. The result is high and unwelcome summer electricity and food bills.
茄盒的做法 4. New Yorkers have recently been complaining that the cost of keeping cool in summer
has sky rocketed.
5. The cost of running an air-conditioner non-stop in the unrelenting heat has doubled over the last five years.
6. Electricity prices are the main reason for the chorus of complaints.
7. The refrigerator too is having to work overtime.金星水瓶男
答案：4615273 4527163 4527137
III. 用下划线标出下段中与该段中心意思无关的句子：
Another problem facing a number of elderly people is living on a reduced income. When they retire, old people may receive a pension from their company or a benefit from the government. The amount of their monthly income is often significantly less than they received when they were fully employed. All of a sudden, retirees find that they can no longer continue the life style that they had become accustomed to, even if that life style w
as a modest one. Many find, after paying their monthly bills, that there is no money left for a movie or dinner out. Of cour, sometimes they can not go out becau of their health. They may have arthritis or rheumatism and it is painful for them to move around. This can also limit their lifestyle. For some elderly people, however, the small amount of money they receive will not even cover their monthly bills. They reali with horror that electricity, a telephone, and good food are luxuries they can no longer afford. They resort to living in cold homes, and eating cheap food to make ends meet.
