Basics Of Supply Chain Management
Basics Of Supply Chain Management
Session 1
Introduction to Supply Chain Management
Customer Expectations
Characteristics that provide value to the customer
Price
Quality
Delivery
Pre- and post-sale rvice
Flexibility (product and volume)
1-7
Customer Expectations (cont3>.)
Order qualifiers Competitive characteristics needed to be a viable competitor
Order winners Competitive characteristics that cau customers to choo firm’s products and rvices
1-8
Lead Time
“A spa n of time required to perform a process”
—APICS Dictionary
Delivery lead time
“The time from the receipt of a customer order to the delivery of the product”
—APICS Dictionary
Cumulative lead time
“The longest planned length of time to accomplish the activity in question”
—APICS Dictionary
1-11
Manufacturing Strategies
Make-to- Stock
最小的国家是哪个Design
Inventory
Manufacture
Asmble
Ship
Delivery Lead Time重庆到昆明机票
Manufacture
Inventory
Asmble
京城俱乐部Ship
Manufacture
Asmble
Inventory
Ship
Purcha
Manufacture
Asmble
散粉作用
Ship
Engineer- to-Order
Make-to- Order
Asmble- to-Order
Delivery Lead Time
Delivery Lead Time
Delivery Lead Time
Reprinted with permission, J.R. Tony Arnold, Introduction to Materials Management, Prentice-Hall.
1-12
Conflicts in Traditional Supply Systems
Finance
Marketing
Operations
This implies
Inventory investment
Traditional
Objective
Customer rvice
Production efficiency
Increa profit and cash flow, reduce investment Increa revenue
Reduce manufacturing cost
8
2
5
9
关于诚实的名言
3
6
7
1
2022湖北高考
4
1-18
Manufacturing Process
Continuous
Production
Repetitive
扎克打野天赋Production
Product Layout
Intermittent Production
(Job Shop)
Process Layout
Project Layout
Manufacturing Process
1-21
Characteristics of Product Layout
Limited range of similar products
Dedicated workstations
Sufficient demand
Capital intensive
1-23
Advantages of Product Layout
征兵体检注意事项Little work-in-process inventory
Short throughput and manufacturing lead times Lower unit cost
1-24
Characteristics of Process Layout
Intermittent lot production
Many different parts procesd at workstations
