Part One Listening Comprehension
Section A Short passages and multiple-choice questions小海鲜
Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choo the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choo the correct answers. U the cond playing to check your answers.
Questions 1 to 5 are bad on the same passage or dialog.
1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. More Attention to One's Skin Than One's Figure.
B. Benefits from Skincare.
C. Seeking Expert Advice on Skincare.
D. Seeking Expert Advice on Beauty Contests.
2. What problem does the woman have?
A. She has smallpox.
B. She has oily skin.
C. She has a lot of wrinkles.
D. She has crow's feet around her eyes.
3. What does the man advi the woman to do?
A. Wash her face with lukewarm water.
B. Pat her face dry with a clean towel.
C. Pat a cream onto her face.
D. All of the above.
4. What is the u of the cream?
A. To wipe out dirt and oil.
B. To remove wrinkles.
C. To tighten the skin.
D. All of the above.
5. What does the man suggest finally?
A. To get a facelift every four to six months.
B. To get a facelift every four to six years.
C. To get a facial every four to six months
D. To get a farcical every four to six weeks.
Keys: CBDAD
Section B Compound dictation
Directions: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the cond time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.
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What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering tho questions, you are not alone. Philosophers and scientists puzzled (S1)________________ them for ages.
Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes from music or good food or (S2) ______________? Perhaps you agreed with Chopin's (S3) _____________when she said, "There is only one happiness in life: to love and to be loved."
Tho are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete (S4) ________________ of happiness. Happiness may also exist in unlikely places. Anne Fra
nk, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers in a small attic for two years. Food was (S5) _________________ and the threat of death never far away. Yet she recorded in her (S6) _________________ frequent moments of happiness. The (S7) _____________________ of new green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound. (S8) _____________________________________________________ Tho stories show that people in a difficult or even painful situation may also feel happy. Converly, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation. (S9) __________________________________________________________________ On the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are esntial for business prosperity. (S10) ____________________________________________________________________.
Correct answers: (1) over; (2) companionship; (3) lover; (4) definition; (5) scarce; (6) diary; (7) sight;
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(8) After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile: "Thank God, I've done my duty.";
(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost;
胰腺炎是怎么引起的(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness
Part Two Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and you should decide which is the best choice.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are bad on the following passage:
The Tokyo District Court, in a ruling(裁决) last week, ordered the bank to pay the women a total of almost $900 000 and declared that the 11 of the 12 plaintiffs(原告) must be promoted to management positions immediately. It was the first time a Japane court has held against an employer liable for denying promotions becau of gender and a landmark ruling in a country where women face discrimination in nearly every aspect of their lives.渔民的生活
The working conditions faced by the women at the bank are similar to tho faced by millions of others across Japan. More than 99 percent of the bank’s managers were men; overall in Japan, only 4 percent of managers are women, compared with more than 40 percent in the US.
In their suit, filed more than nine years ago, the women argued that most of the bank’s 200 female employees were expected to rve tea to their male colleagues. College educated women with up to 40 years’ niority were stuck in jobs counting coins or answering phones, while men were usually promoted to management within 15 years.
The “glass ceiling” for women in the workplace has long been decried in the US, but that
三星堆博物馆官网ceiling is t veral stories lower in Japan. Women who do succeed face more subtle pressures. They are routinely encouraged to quit their jobs when they have children. Tho who choo to stay at work, or not to marry, are subjected to heavy pressure from boss and coworkers to follow a more “normal” cour.
Nonetheless in recent years more women have postponed marriage, even rejected it altogether, and stayed in the workplace. And as they do, pressure is building from Japane women who want the kind of opportunities available to their American and European counterparts. In 1990, a Japane court for the first time ruled that unequal pay for women and men doing the same work was illegal. The new ruling against Japan’s systematic denial of management positions to women is expected to boost the chances of at least 10 similar suits that have been filed against other employers.
1. The women filed a suit against the bank becau ________.
A) they wanted to have a pay ri
B) their working conditions were very bad everywhere in Japan
C) they were denied promotions being women
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D) there were too many male employees in the bank
2. According to the passage, female employees in Japan________.
A) are more highly educated than men活动背景音乐
B) enjoy giving rvice to their male colleagues
C) are less likely to be promoted than their U.S. counterparts
D) must work for 40 years before they get promotion
3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A) The ceiling of a hou in Japan is much lower than that in the U.S.
B) In Japan, there exists gender discrimination in almost all walks of life.
C) Women in Japan tend to marry older nowadays.
D) It was not illegal before 1990 to underpay women doing the same work as men.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A) successful women have fewer children than ordinary women
B) American female employees are also not equally treated
C) women in America usually quit their jobs when they have children
D) women who choo not to marry may have better opportunities to be promoted
5. The best title for this passage would be ________.
A) Pressures Women Face
B) Successful Women and Marriage
C) Means to Management Positions
D) A Ruling — A New Start