记忆过去式和过去分词的方法(精选5篇)
第一篇:记忆过去式和过去分词的方法
1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤、2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打
3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑
4.A---B---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lo lost lost 失去 nd nt nt 送 spend spent spent 花费(3)其他 pay paid paid 付 bring brought brought 带来 sleep slept slept 睡 lay laid laid 下蛋 buy bought bought 买 keep kept kept 保持 say said said 说 think thought though岁寒然后知松柏之后凋也
t 想 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂 have had had 有 hold held held 盛,握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 ll sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻 sit sat sat 坐 dig dug dug 挖
5.A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给 freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 e saw en 看见 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛,扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉,绘画 show showed shown 展示(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎,折断 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choo cho chon 选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”
(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮(4)其他不规则动词的变化。be(am, is)was been 是 be(are)were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿
第二篇:如何记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词?
我会永远永远爱着你
如何记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词?
不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,一些学生记起来有些困难,很容易忘记,我是这样给学生进行归纳的:
不规则动词的过去式、过去分词 A—A—A型
原形
过去式
过去分词 1.cost(价值)
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2.cut(砍)
3.shut(关)
4.hit(打)
5.hurt(伤)
6.let(让)
7.put(放)
8.read(读)电脑开始菜单打不开
A----B-----B型
原形
过去式1.bring(带来)brought
2.shine(照射)shone
3.burn(燃烧)burnt
4.buy(买)bought
过去分词
5.dig(挖)dug
学生简历模板
巧手剪纸6.feel(感觉)felt
7.sweep(扫除)swept
8.sleep(睡觉)slept
9.meet(遇见)met
10.get(得到)got
11.hang(悬挂)hung丽江景点大全
12.catch(抓住)caught 13.have/has(有)had
14.fight(打架)fought 15.lo(丢失)lost
16.hear(听见)heard
17.hold(举行)held
18.learn(学习)learnt 19.shoot(射击)shot
20.lend(借出)lent
21.build(建造)
22.spend(花费)spent 23.nd(发送)nt
24.make(制造)made 25.find(发现)found
26.mean(意思)meant
built花开红树乱莺啼
27.say(说)said
28.pay(玩、打)paid
29.ll(出售)sold
30.sit(坐)sat
31.smell(闻)smelt
32.stand(站)stood
33.understand(理解)understood
34.teach(教)taught
35.tell(告诉)told
36.think(想)thought
37.win(赢得)won
38.leave(离开)left
A------B-------A型