高一英语必修三Unit1单元测试卷
满分100分考试时间：50分钟
第一部分：词汇（共46分）
一）看音标拼写单词8分
1./'ænstə/ n.
2./'pəuit/ n.
3./'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n.
4./'kləuðiŋ/ n.
5./'kʌstəm/ n.
6./'fæʃn/ n.
7./waip/ vt.
8./fi:st/ n.
二）根据英文释义写相应的单词或词组：5分
< a statement that says what you think will happen;
< a person who introduces, or gives information about, programmes on radio or
television
< a Sunday in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christ索取
and his return to life
< the point from which sth starts; the cau of sth
13.v. to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat
三）词性转换12分
14. adj. beautiful--- n.
15. adj. admirable--- v.
16.adj. necessary --- n.
17.v. believe --- n.
18.adj. sad --- n.
物流师考试lebrate --- n. 20.n. agriculture --- adj.
锂电池英文< starvation --- v.
< apology --- v.
< ason --- adj.
24.v. hunt --- n.
25.adj. oringinal ---n.
四）根据提示完成句子10分
28. She has been_________________ (授予) a scholarship to study at Harvard.
29. He is an _________________ (精力旺盛的) boy，he enjoys sports.
30. We should respect the ___________________ (religion) activities of the local people.
31. I hope you'll _________________ (原谅) me.
32. He has _________________ (获得) rich experience the years.
33. Parents should not read their child’s diary without . (permit)
星巴克咖啡34. Nowadays lots of young people want financial (depend).
35. Mike was arrested on his (arrive) from New York.
五）晨读背诵（每个空格0.5分，共11分）
36.Don’t me—I want to know the truth. 不要骗我—我想知道真相。
37.He at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindy and her baby boy.
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39.The country, cherry tree flowers, it is covered with
pink snow. (节日里)整个国家到处都是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
40.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the , might return
to help to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，，也有可能带来危害。
41. She could be with her friends right now him.
也许这会儿她和朋友们在一起，正在取笑他呢
42. Li Fang doesn’t want the flowers and chocolates to him (提醒)Hu Jin.
第二部分：完形填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
A Hundred Reasons to Laugh
During one particularly dark period of my life, I didn't laugh even 15 times a day. Not__51___. For a variety of reasons , ranging from anxiety in my___52___life to overwork and tiredness, I was__53___.
I felt ___54___by an ocean of problems, professional and personal, with no chance of finding any way out.
Everything looked ___55___.
I met my colleagues for supper the first evening. To my __56___ , we sat around the dinner table telling funny stories. We ___57___real-life incidents that had happened to each of us. I had to ___58___,even in my sadness, that it was good to laugh. And tho turned out to be some of the funniest stories I had ever ___59___! My anxiety melted as I relaxed and I found mylf laughing hard ---harder than I'd laughed for years.
The next day we worked, but we also played. We invented ___60___using whatever equipment we c
ould lay our hands on. The sheer ___61___0f playing, something el I hadn't done for far too long, ___62___ something within me I thought I might never recall again.
The following day I returned home and I felt better than I did in months. ___63___ it eventually took a lifestyle change to___64___the depression for good, laughter became a key ingredient(因素) of that ___65___ . I've held to it, and have found that regular and hearty ___66___ is esntial if I want to maintain inner peace and good health.
I had discovered a great truth about laughter - it is good for the body, the mind and the spirit. It's a
___67___stress reliever. Have you ever laughed so hard that you doubled over, fell off your chair, spit out your food or wet your pants? You just cannot ___68___muscle tension when you are laughing.
Find 100 reasons to laugh. You are ___69___ to feel better, you will cope with problems more effectively and people will enjoy being ___70___ you. Besides unhappiness, what do you have to lo?
51. A. totally B. really C. nearly D. truly
52. A. meaningful B. valuable C. active D. personal
53. A. confud B. depresd C. frightened D. entertained
54. A. surrounded B. occupied C. swallowed D. absorbed
55. A. mirable B. complex C. unusual D. unique
56. A. delight B. anxiety C. curiosity D. surpri
57. A. recited B. reported C. related D. recorded
58. A. prove B. admit C. know D. realize
59. A. heard B. wrote C. read D. met
60. A. excus B. stories C. jokes D. games
61. A. importance B. value C. fun D. result
62. A. removed B. awakened C. buried D. covered
63. A. Though B. Till C. Unless D. If
64. A. lift B. prepare C. keep D. experience
65. A. style B. change C. nutrition D. food
66. A. exerci B. comfort C. encouragement D. laughter
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67. A. beneficial B. mysterious C. natural D. physical
68. A. maintain B. reduce C. balance D. avoid
69. A. nsitive B. willing C. eager D. bound
70. A. around B. off C. against D. After
第三部分：阅读理解（8小题每小题3分共24分）
A
All her life,my mother wanted busy children.It was very important that her hou should remain at all times clean and tidy.
You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s hou,leave a half-written letter on the dining
ro om table,a magazine open on the chair,and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,”as she explained.
My wife,one of her first visits to my mother’s hou,placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink.When she returned,she found the packet had been removed.Confud(疑惑的),she t down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits,only to return to find that her drink had disappeared.Up to then she had guesd that everyone in my family held onto their drinks,so as not to make water rings on the end tables.Now she knows better.
The disappearances had a confusing effect on our family.We were all inclined to(有……的倾向) forgetfulness,and it was common for one of us,upon returning from the bathroom,to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared sud denly.“Do you remember what I was doing?”was a question frequently asked,but rarely answered.
Now my sister has developed a cond-hand love of clean windows ,and my brother does the cleaning in his hou,perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet.I try not to think about it to
o much,but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.
We have all become busy persons.
71. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?
A. She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.
B. She became more and more forgetful.
C. She preferred to do everything by herlf.
D. She wanted to keep her hou in good order.
72. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s hou becau _______.
A. she had already finished them
B. my mother had taken them away
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C. she forgot where she had left them
D. someone in my family was holding them
73. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister _______.
A. is happy to clean windows
B. loves to clean ud windows
C. is fond of clean ud windows
D. likes clean windows as my mother did
74. This passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. my mother often made us confud
B. my family members had a poor memory
C. my mother helped us to form a good habit
D. my wife was surprid when she visited my mother
D
Most rain forests lie clo to the equator(赤道),where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine.The warmth of the land heats the air above,causing it to ri and tiny drops of water to fall as rain.The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year.This wet,warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow,so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round.The trees themlves also have an effect on the climate.They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves.The wet air then forms clouds,which hang over the treetops like smoke.The clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and night-time cold of nearby derts,keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.
Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm,but they have a dry ason of three months or more when little rain falls.Tree leaves fall during this dry ason and new leaves grow when the wet ason or monsoon(雨季) begins.Thus the areas are known as the “monsoon forest”.
Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains.It is often called the “cloud forest” becau cl
ouds often hang over the trees like fog.
The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees.Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their eds.When the fruits are eaten,the eds inside them go undamaged through animals’ stomachs and are pasd out in their droppings.The eds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees.
75. The climate of the rain forests near the equator is _______.
A. mild,wet and windy
B. hot,rainy and foggy
C. hot,wet and cloudy
D. warm,wet and sunny
76. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest
B. there is a dry ason in the cloud forest on tropical mountains
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C. clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the derts to grow
D. the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees
77. According to the passage,_______ play the most important role in the spreading of eds.
A. animals
B. droppings
C. fruits
D. winds
78. This passage is most likely to be found in _______.
A. a travel guide
B. a story book
C. a technical report
D. a geography book
高一英语必修三Unit1单元测试参考答案
第一部分：词汇（46分）
一）看音标拼写单词（每小题1分共8分）
1.ancestor
2.poet
3. gather
4.clothing
5. custom语文考试总结
6. fashion
7. wipe
8. feast
二）根据英文释义写相应的单词或词组：（每小题1分共5分）
9.prediction 10.announcer 11.igin 13.harvest
三）词性转换（每小题1分共12分）
14.beauty 15.ssity 17.belief 18.lebration
20.agriculture 21.starve 22.apologize 23.asonal 24.igin
四）根据提示完成句子（每小题1分共10分）
26.obvious 27. up 28.awarded 29. energetic 30. religious 31. forgive
32. gained 33. permission 34. independence 35. arrival
五）背诵句子（每个空格0.5分共11分）
36. play tricks on 37. turned up 38.have t off for 39. covered with; looks as thought /if 40.ancestors, who, either ,or 41.laughing at 42 remind；of
第二部分完形填空（每小题1.5分共30分）
51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. D
61. C 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. B 66. D 67. C 68. A 69. D 70. A
第三部分：阅读理解（每小题3分，共24分）
A篇71. D 72. B 73. D 74. C
B篇75. D 76. C 77. A 78. D
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