《独立宣言》英文版 我最敬佩的人开头
来源: 作者: 发布时间:2007-11-01
希腊神话故事经典故事
The Unanimous Declaration of the Thirteen United States of America . When, in the cour of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the parate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature\''s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the caus which impel them to the paration
We hold the truths to be lf-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among the are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That to cure the rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the connt of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive to the ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall em most likely to effect their safety and happiness.
Prudence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not be changed for light and tr
ansient caus; and accordingly all experience hath shown that mankind are more dispod to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themlves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abus and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future curity. -- Such has been the patient sufferance of the colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former systems of government. The history of the prent King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over the states. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world.
He has refud his asnt to laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.
He has forbidden his governors to pass laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his asnt should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them.
He has refud to pass other laws for the accommodation of large districts of people, unless tho people would relinquish the right of reprentation in the legislature, a right inestimable to them and formidable to tyrants only.
只当
He has called together legislative bodies at places unusual,uncomfortable, and distant from the depository of their public records, for the sole purpo of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.
He has dissolved reprentative hous
repeatedly, for opposing with manly firmness his invasions on the rights of the people.
He has refud for a long time, after such dissolutions, to cau others to be elected; whereby the legislative powers,incapable of annihilation, have returned to the people at large for their exerci; the state remaining in the meantime expod to all the dangers of invasion from without, and convulsions within.
He has endeavored to prevent the population of the states; for that purpo obstructing the laws for naturalization of foreigners; refusing to pass others to encourage their migration hither, and raising the conditions of new appropriations of lands.
现在将来时He has obstructed the administration of justice, by refusing his asnt to laws for establishing judiciary powers.
He has made judges dependent on his will alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries.
He has erected a multitude of new offices, and nt hither swarms of officers to harass our people, and eat out their substance.
He has kept among us, in times of peace, standing armies without the connt of our legislature.
He has affected to render the military independent of and superior to civil power.
诚聘广告He has combined with others to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign to our constitution, and unacknowledged by our laws; giving his asnt to their acts of pretended legislation:
For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us:
璨的意思
For protecting them, by mock trial, from punishment for any murders which they should commit on the inhabitants of the states:
For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world:
For imposing taxes on us without our connt:
For depriving us in many cas, of the benefits of trial by jury: 摩梭族
For transporting us beyond as to be tried for pretended offens:
For abolishing the free system of English laws in a neighboring province, establishing therein an arbitrary government, and enlarging its boundaries so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule in the colonies:
For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments:
For suspending our own legislatures, and declaring themlves invested with power to legislate for us in all cas whatsoever.
He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out of his protection and waging war against us.
He has plundered our as, ravaged our coasts, burned our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.
He is at this time transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries to complete the works of death, de
solation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of cruelty and perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages,and totaly unworth the head of a civilized nation.
He has constrained our fellow citizens taken captive on the high as to bear arms against their country, to become
the executioners of their friends and brethren, or to fall themlves by their hands.
He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian savages, who known rule of warfare, is undistinguished destruction of all ages, xes and conditions.
In every stage of the oppressions we have petitioned for redress in the most humble terms: our repeated petitions have been answered only by repeated injury. A prince, who character is thus marked by every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people.
Nor have we been wanting in attention to our British brethren.
We have warned them from time to time of attempts by their legislature to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us.
玉米回奶吗We have reminded them of the circumstances of our emigration and ttlement here. We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured them by the ties of our common kindred to disavow the usurpations, which, would inevitably interrupt our connections and correspondence. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our paration, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war, in peace friends.
We, therefore, the reprentatives of the United States of America, in General Congress, asmbled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the name, and by the authority of the good people of the colonies, solemnly publish and declare, that the united colonies are, and of right ought to be free and independent states; that they are absolved from all allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the state of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved; and that as free and independent states, they have full power to levey war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce, and to do all other acts and things which independent states may of right do. And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.