深圳市2020年四年级英语阅读理解10题答案解析
1．
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods. especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.
Second, drink more water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to ,grow strong `bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit（限制）screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exerci such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
1．You should eat different foods especially ___________.
A．meat B．hamburgers C．sweets D．fruit and vegetables
2．Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A．Juice B．Milk C．Cold water D．Tea
雁过留声的意思3．According to the passage, you should follow_________ rules if you want to keep healthy.
A．five B．nine C．fifteen D．thirteen
4．___________ is the best drink when you're really thirsty.
A．Cold water B．Hot water C．Milk D．Tea
5．___________will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
A．Eating too little B．Eating too much
C．Eating hamburgers D．Eating fruit and vegetables
6．According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B．You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C．We should try to live in an active way in our life.
D．You can watch TV when you like to get more information.
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．五月天欧美色图循吏是什么意思C
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述成为一名健康的孩子所要遵守的规则。
1．细节理解题。根据First, eat different foods. especially fruit and vegetables可知，首先，吃不同的食物，特别是水果和蔬菜。故选南五台D。
2．细节理解题。根据Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to ,grow strong `bones“牛奶是能给你许多你的身体需要以及长成强壮骨骼的钙的一种很好的饮料”可知，牛奶能给你许多钙，故选吴伯箫B。
3．推理判断题。根据First, eat different foods“首先吃不同的食物”、Second, drink more water and milk as often as possible第二，尽可能经常喝更多的水和饮料”、Third, listen to your body“第三，听从你的身体”、Fourth, limit（限制）screen time“第四，限制看屏幕的时间”以及Fifth, be active“第五，积极的的态度”可知，总共讲述5条规则，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice“当你真地很渴的时候，冷水是第一选择”可知，当你真地很渴的时候，冷水是最好的饮料，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make y
ou fat可知，吃太多将不会让你感到很舒服并且会让你变胖，故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据我的姐姐2When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full“当你吃东西时，当你的胃感到舒服地饱了的时候，注意你的身体感觉如何”可知，当你吃动西时，需要注意身体的感觉，排除A；根据You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different“你可能有一个最喜欢的食物，但是你最好吃一些不同的食物”西鄙人可知，你不能尽可能多地吃你最喜欢的食物，排除B；根据You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day可知，一天你看电视的时间不能超过两个小时，排除D；根据One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day“作为一个孩子，你想做的一件事就是找出你最喜欢的活动。每天都想办法活跃起来”可知，在你的生活当中，要以一个积极的方式生活，故选C。
【点睛】
做细节理解题时要先划关键词，再根据关键词定位到文中的某一段即可做出题目。例如第4题，根据关键词best drink以及really thirsty可知，定位至When you're really thirsty, cold w
ater is the No. 1 choice“当你真地很渴的时候，冷水是第一选择”可知，当你真地很渴的时候，冷水是最好的饮料，故选A火属性的字。
2．
Every country has its favourite food. It's becau of their different eating habits and lifestyles. In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, "Time is money." They wouldn't like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often. There are lots of ways of cooking Western food. They think meat and milk are important. So the ways of cooking meat and products from milk are also important. Chine food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue. People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to e the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too. There are
many vegetables in Chine food. In China, eating is a kind of culture. You can study it and enjoy yourlf.
