一、选择题
1.Who should ______ the accident last night?
A.responsible for B.be responsible for C.responsible to D.be responsible toB
丑小鸭的作者是谁解析:B
【详解】
句意“谁应该对昨天晚上的事故负责?”。
be responsible for对……负责,排除C和D;且根据空前should可知,空处要接动词原形be,故选B。
2.—_____ we put the Christmas tree at the corner of the hou?
系统测试报告—Good idea. Let’s do it now.
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.ShallD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我们把圣诞树放在屋角好吗? ——好主意。我们现在开始吧。A. Must必须;B. Need需要;C. Should 应该;D. Shall将会。本题考查句型Shall we ……?用在问句中表示征求对方的意见。该句中用的是shall we,也就是说,说话人在征求对方的意见,希望她和说话人去把圣诞树放在屋角。故选D。
安徽太和板面3.noi pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.
A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.To preventA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:防止噪音污染,我们可以生活在一个安静的环境里。考查动词形式辨析。本句是“祈使句+ and +陈述句”固定结构,祈使句相当于条件句;祈使句省略主语you,直接以动词原形开头,故选A。
4.Hurry up. There is a man outside _____________ for you.李文良
A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waitingD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:快点。外面有个人在等你。
A为三单;B为动词原形;C为动词不定式;D为现在分词。本题考查:There is sb. /sth. doing sth. 的意思是:有某人或某物正在做某事。故选D。
5.—Do you mind if I smoke?
—No, ____________.
A.I do B.plea do C.go ahead D.go onC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:—你介意我抽烟吗?—不介意,你抽吧。
A. I do我做;B. plea do请做,do缺少宾语,故B选项结构错误;C. go ahead做吧;D. go on继续。考查交际用语,根据问句“你介意我抽烟吗?”可知,答句No, go ahead.“不介意,你抽吧。”符合题意。故选C。
6.The old man is __________ for eing his old friend becau they haven't en each other for veral years.
cot函数A.double B.caring C.thirsty D.thankfulC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:这位老人渴望见到他的老朋友,因为他们好几年没见面了。
考查形容词短语。A. double两倍的,双的;B. caring关心他人的, 体贴人的;C. thirsty渴的,渴望;D. thankful感激的。由后文“因为他们彼此有几年没见了”知前文意为“这位老人渴望见到他的老朋友”。固定短语be thirsty for doing sth.意为“渴望做某事”;故选C。
7.Li Hua along with another boy __________ invited to the party last night.
A.is B.was C.are D.wereB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:昨晚李华和另一个男孩被邀请参加了晚会。
考查主谓一致和一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语last night可知,句子应用一般过去时;主语后跟along with短语时,句子谓语动词的形式与along with前面的主语保持一致。故本句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
8.─What did the teacher ask you? ─He asked me __________.
A.could he give me some advice on study B.if I could answer some questions夸张的诗句
C.when would we go to the beach D.why didn't I finish the report on timeB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——老师问了你什么?——他问我是否能回答一些问题。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。四个选项中,只有B项是陈述语序,故选B。
9.—It’s Mr. Feng’s new movie, but I think it is more meaningful than his others.
—I agree with you. His latest movie is up to his highest ______.
A.standard B.treasure C.rule D.purpoA
解析:A
【详解】盲目消费
句意:——这是冯先生的新电影,但是我认为这部电影比他其他电影更有意义。——我同意。他最新的电影达到了他的最高水准。
考查名词辨析。standard水准;treasure财富;rule规则;purpo目的。根据“…but I think it is more meaningful than his others.”和句意可知,这部电影比他其他的电影都好,达到了他的最高水准。故选A。
10.网桥是什么—Do you know Li Ziqi?
—Of cour. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chine way of life.
A.who B.where C.which D.whoD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你知道李子柒吗?——当然知道,她是一个美丽的女孩,她制作了许多视频来展示中国传统的生活方式。
考查定语从句。who谁的;where哪里;which哪一个;who谁。句中girl是先行词,表示“人”,所以使用关系代词who引导定语从句,who has made many videos to show a traditional Chine way of life作girl的定语。故选D。
11.WeChat business really ________ to people’s life. It’s easy for us to communicate with the llers and they will help us choo suitable things.
A.makes a big decision B.makes a great difference C.makes a good conversationB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:微信业务确实对人们的生活产生了巨大影响。我们很容易与卖家沟通,他们将帮助我们选择合适的东西。
考查动词短语辨析。makes a big decision做出重大决定;makes a great difference产生巨大影响;makes a good conversation进行良好交谈。根据后文可知微信对我们的生活产生了巨大影响,故选B。
12.— Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?
— Well, I don’t know_________
A.that I can finish my work by then
B.if can I finish the work by then
C.whether I can finish the work by then
D.that can I finish the work by thenC
解析:C
【解析】
试题分析:英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意:你能抽出时间来参加我们的感恩节聚会吗?——哦,我不知道到那时我是否能完成这项工作。故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句
13.It’s difficult for us to __________ each other becau we have spent so much time together .
A.parate from B.parate to
C.play with D.lay forA
解析:A
【分析】
【详解】
句意:对于我们来说彼此很难分开,因为我们已经在一起度过了很长的时间。
考查动词短语。parate from 从……分开;parate to分成; play with 和……一起玩;lay for埋伏着等待。结合句意,故选A。
14.—Look! What a _____ you have made!
—Sorry, Mrs. Lands. I’ll clean up as soon as possible.
A.trash B.mess C.mistake D.jokeB
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——看!你搞得一团糟! — —对不起,兰兹太太。我会尽快打扫的。A. trash垃圾;B. mess混乱;C. mistake错误;D. joke玩笑。由句子I’ll clean up as soon as possible. 我会尽快打扫的。可知,上句是搞得一团糟!因此用mess混乱;故选B。
15.John is responsible training dogs to help blind people in our community.
A.in B.for C.on D.withB
解析:B
【详解】