仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit 2语言点归纳
Unit 2 Saving the earth
Topic 1 I can’t stand the environment here.
一、重点词汇
（一） 词形变换
1. produce(名词) producer 2. breathe (名词) breath 3. manage (同义词) try
4. soil (近义词) earth 5. waste (反义词) save 6. harm (形容词) harmful
7. die (名词) death (形容词) dead 8. downstairs (反义词) upstairs
9.pleasant (反义词) unpleasant 10. change (形容词) changeable
（二） 重点词组
1. stand /improve / protect the environment 忍受/改善/保护环境
2. produce terrible gas 产生难闻的气味
3. manage to do sth. 早的的英文设法做某事
4. in a good / bad mood 情绪好/差
5. feel uncomfortable 感到不舒适
6. pour waste into river 把废水倒入河里
7. something uful 有用的事物
8. be harmful to sb. / sth. 对某人/某物有害
9. the look of our cities 城市面貌
10. e fish swimming 看到鱼儿游来游去
11. at prent 目前
12. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫；斥责某人
13. stop making so much noi 停止发出如此大的噪音
14. disturb others 打扰别人
15. a kind of pollution 一种污染
16. be sorry for doing sth. 对做了某事感到抱歉
17. from now on 从现在起
18. in noisy conditions 在吵杂的条件下
济南自驾游19. become deaf 变聋了
20. quite a few 相当少
21. no better than （几乎）与……一样差
22. cau high blood pressure 引发高血压
23. in strong, changeable light 在强烈、易变的光线下
二、 重点句型。
1. It is difficult for me to breathe. 对我来说很难呼吸。
2. ----How long have you been like this? 你处于这样的状态多久了？
----I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月以来我一直这样。
3. It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。
4. All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了！
5. It smells terrible. 难闻极了。
6. There are veral chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.
有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。
7. It’s our duty to protect the environment. 保护环境是我们的职责。
8. I have been at this school since last year / for one year.
自从去年，我在这个学校了。 / 我来到这个学校有一年了。
9. Noi is a kind of pollution and it is harmful to our ears.
噪音是一种污染，对我们的耳朵有害。
三、重点语言点
1. I can’t stand the environment here. 我无法容忍这儿的环境。
stand 表“容忍；忍受”，后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。
如： I can’t stand that man, he talks too much. 我忍受不了那个人了，他话太多了。
Can you stand the pain? 你能忍得住痛吗？
I can’t stand waiting any longer. 我再也等不了了。
2. What do you mean by sth. ? 某物是什么意思呢?
= What’s the meaning of sth ? = What does sth. mean?
3. 各种拼音I 数学教师述职报告hope I can move from here soon. 我希望我能早点从这儿搬走。
当主从句主语一致时，常可转换成不定式短语手脱皮最佳治疗方法
= I hope to move from here soon. 我希望早点从这儿搬走。
4．There are veral chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.
有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。
There be + sb. / sth. + doing sth. 表有某人/ 某物正在做某事。
如： There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有些鸟儿在歌唱。
There is a little girl crying in the street. 街上有个小女孩在哭。
5．stop doing sth. 停止做（正在进行的）事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做（另一件）事
如：It’s late. They will stop working and (stop) to have supper.
很迟了。他们将停下来吃晚饭。
The students stopped talking and to listen to the teacher. 学生们停止说话去听课。
6．I’m sorry for making so much noi. 很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。
be sorry for doing sth. 表对做过的事感到抱歉
be sorry to do sth. 表对当前的事感到抱歉
如：I’m sorry for waking you up yesterday. 很抱歉昨天把你弄醒了。
I’m sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你了。
I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那个（消息）感到很遗憾。
7． …,not all people know that noi is also a kind of pollution.
并不是所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染。
not 与both、all 、every 以及 every 的派生词连用时，表部分否定。
如：Not everybody knows this cret. 不是人人知道这个秘密。
Nobody knows this cret. 没有一个人知道这个秘密。
I don’t know all (of) your names. 你们的名字我并不都知道。
I know none of your names. 我不知道你们所有人的名字。
8. Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do,…近来据报道，美国许多青少年的听力和65岁的老人一样差。
no better than… 表“同……(几乎)一样差; 不比……做得好”
如: Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam. 露西和莉莉考得几乎一样糟.
= Lucy almost did as badly as Lily in the exam.
四、重点语法
现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for / since 引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。
老年人脚肿的原因
a)伤心的英语“for + 时间段” 与 “since + 时间点” 都表“一段时间”，常用How long 教育研究与实验提问。
如: ----How long have you been like this?
----I have been like this since last month./ for a month.
----How long have you lived in Changle?
----I have lived in Changle for ten years / since ten years ago.
