八年级下册期末英语综合测试卷
单项选择
1.－Is Tony_______honest boy?
－Yes.I think he is______most helpful boy in our class.
A.a;the
B.an;an
C.an;the
D.the;an
2.You can go with us or stay here till later.It’s_____up to you.
B.suddenly
C.simply
3.－Keep quiet!I need complete______when I’m working.
－Sorry,Dad.I won’t make any noi again.
B.silence
D.strength
4.He took off his expensive watch_____the fact that he was rich.
< hide
B.hid
C.hide
D.hidden
5.－He looks unhappy today.－Let’s________.
A.cheer him up B help him out
C.look after him
D.argue with him
6.－The price of the hou is falling.
－So this could be the______time to buy a hou.
A.perfect
B.safe
D.social
7.－Didn’t you hear Dad call you?
－No,I didn’t.I_____with Jack on the phone.
A.am talking
B.would talk
C.have talked
D.was talking
8.Could you say______about it,plea?I would like to know more.
B.anything el
C.something el
D.something other
9.－Let’s go and play games,OK?
－Sorry,Mike.I won’t go out_____I finish my homework.间接胆红素高
A.until
B.when
C.although
D.if
10.－Your room is in a mess.Could you plea______?
－No problem,but I’ll fold the clothes first.
A.stay out late
B.make your bed
吩咐的反义词
< out for dinner
D.have a party
11.______exerci you take,______you’ll be.
A.The fewer;the fatter
动漫动物B.The less;the fatter
C.The less;the more fatter
D.The fewer;the more fatter
12.－The air is becoming wor and wor.
－Yes.So everyone should do something to_____the environment.
A.protect
B.develop
C.pull
D.rai
13.The big machine doesn’t work.To repair it,we’ll have to pay_____dollars.
A.two thousands
B.thousand of
C.thousands of
D.two thousand of
14.Jane,what a mess your room is!______now!
A.Work out it
B.Work it out
C.Clear out it
D.Clear it out
15.－My parents don’t allow me to watch TV.What should I do?
－_______.
A.I don’t think this is fair
B.You could say sorry to them
活动室
C.Hope things work out
D.You can sit down and communicate with them
完形填空
Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a16man.
One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was17a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic
(精力充沛的).While waiting,I knew18about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and 19to repair bikes after he retired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new hou.His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to20them and rest at home.But it didn’t work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.
After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.21I was leaving,an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”,22the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman23so much money?I asked him if he knew that village.He told me it was his hometown and the24there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the25.
16.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy
17.A.lling B.washing C.riding D.repairing
18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothingtikka
19.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered
20.A.wear B.lo C.make D.lend
21.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though
22.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately
23.A.give away B.throw away C.take back D.give back
24.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers
25.A.way B.map C.list D.book
阅读理解
A
The Temple of Heaven,in southern Beijing,was first built in1420and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and
Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest(收获).It is the largest
group of building in the world to pay homage(致敬)to god.
The Potala Palace was built in the venth century and it has a long history of over 1,300years.In641,Songtsan Gampo,the ruler of the Tubo kingdom,asked his people to
build it for princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty.It has13floors and is about200meters
high.And it is made of wood and stone.
The Terracotta Army(兵马俑)is the greatest historical and cultural site(遗址)in Lintong,Xi’an,Shaanxi Province.Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of13.
It took39years.The terracotta figures(秦俑)have the same size as a real man.They have
different heights,clothes and hairstyles becau of their different levels.
厄运的意思
The Mogao Caves(莫高窟)is formed by735caves,25kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang.It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas(千佛洞).The largest statue
(雕像)in front of the cave wall is about35meters high and the
smallest is only2cm high.
26.The Temple of Heaven was first built_____.
A.in492
B.in641
C.in1311
D.in1420
27.Songtsan Gampo built the Potala Palace for_____.
A.the god
B.Princess Wencheng
C.his people
D.Emperor Qin Shi Huang
28.You can visit_____if you are in Xi’an.
A.Temple of Heaven
B.the Potala Palace
C.the Terracotta Army
D.the Mogao Caves
29.The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is_____high.
A.2cm
B.35m
C.25m
D.13cm
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Potala Palace is made of wood and stone.
B.The terracotta figures are bigger than real men.
C.The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang
D.The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven
B
A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes,food and a tent.They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to t up their tent.After that,they decided to go for a hike(远足)to e more of the mountains.After a long hike,they went back to their camp,built a fire and cooked dinner.Finally,it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night,the wife woke her husband up and said,“Look up at the sky. What do you e?”
Her husband answered,“I e millions of stars.”
His wife said,“That’s right.What does that mean to you?”
The husband said,“Well,if there are so many stars out there,that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on.And if that’s true,then there could be life on one of tho planets.That’s kind of exciting!”
His wife said,“You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent!”
31.The young couple went to the mountains to_____.
< fishing
B.have a party
< camping
32.Before going hiking,they______.
A.built a fire
B.t up a tent
C.went to sleep
33.The husband could e_____in the sky.
A.many nice birds
B.lots of planes
C.some dark clouds
D.millions of stars
34.The wife wanted to tell her husband______.
A.someone stole their tent
B.the stars were beautiful
C.people lived on other planets
D.there was a planet like theirs
35.The best title for the passage is______.
A.A boring trip
B.A great planet
C.A missing tent
D.A perfect night
C
The Wandering Earth,China’s first successful movie who background is space,was shown on February5.It is bad on(基于)a novel of the same name by Liu Cixin,China’s top science-fiction writer.
1.The capsule(太空舱)—a core(核心)clement(要素)
The space capsule ud in the film has made the audience(观众)interested.“This was the first time s
omething like that was done,”said Wang Hong,the producer(制片人)of the movie.At first,the production(制作)team planned to u a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film,but found that it could not meet their needs for filming.
2.Giant vehicles(巨大的车辆)—key to the film
Giant vehicles are the key element in the film.Famous actors,Ng Man-tat and Wu Jing,said they could not even imagine what the vehicles would be like before filming,becau the idea was far ahead of our time.The production team made about10,000props(道具)to show the space better,including the giant vehicles.
3.Saving planet itlf
In the film,the earth itlf is pushed forward by10,000giant thrusters(推进器).It carries3.5billion people about4.2light years through space in order to avoid destruction(破坏)by the dying sun.In Liu’s story,each thruster is11,000meters in height.
4.Amazing opening
At the beginning of the film,it shows the environment and life in an underground city—a big tree grow
ing upside down,busy bookstores and snack bars and so on.There are also many snow scenes(片段) throughout the whole film.
36.The story The Wandering Earth was written by______.
A.Wu Jing
B.Ng Man-tat
C.Wang Hong
D.Liu Cixin
37.The core element is______.
A.the space capsule
滨海湿地B.giant vehicles
C.saving the planet itlf
D.an amazing opening
38.Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule?
A.Becau of the audience’s needs.
基岩海岸
B.Becau the producer wanted to cut down the cost.
C.Becau of the production team’s needs.
D.Becau the small capsule was broken in an earlier film.
39.People must push the earth forward with10,000giant thrusters becau______.
A.each thruster is too high
B.people want to save the earth
C.people want to move to the sun
D.3.5billion people want to go through space
40.What can we know about The Wandering Earth from the passage?
A.Liu Cixin is the director of the film.
B.It is made from a story of the same name.
C.The capsule ud in the film had appeared before.
D.Snow scenes are shown only at the beginning of the film.
D
It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks.The small box at the front is full of other people’s mistakes,while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings(缺点).Most of the time,it’s easy to find other people’s mistakes.It’s hard for us to e our mistakes behind us.
A boy called Tony,always looked at the front box to check what was in it.He saw other people’s mistakes very quickly.When Ben was impatient with him,he said to Ben,“It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.”
He told his mother that Michael was dishonest.“Michael takes my things without asking.And he also forgets to return them.”Tony himlf did not like sharing his things with anyone.
When John was too tired to go hiking with him,he said,“You are such an unfriendly person.”
He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents.But Tony was so proud of himlf becau he could not e any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn’t get on well with others.Then his mother said to him,“If you change the boxes around,maybe you can find the answer,”He did it as his mother said,and his face turned red.②他发现自己并不比其他同学更好。
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
41.What’s in the back box?
_____________________________________________________
42.Did Tony always look at the front box?
_____________________________________________________
43.What did Tony think of his four classmates?
_____________________________________________________
44.请将画线的句子①翻译成为中文。
_____________________________________________________
45.请将画线的句子②翻译成为英文。
_____________________________________________________
词语运用
A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
46.I l_____that CD to John but he never gave it back.
47.The new restaurant p________people with delicious food.
48.The old photos often r________me of my stay with my grandparents.
49.I have made rapid___________(进步)in science with your help.
50.They had problems___________(搜寻)for the lost boy in the mountains.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.We kept__________(our)awake by playing card games.
52.Most people have realized the____________(important)of working with nature.
53._______(ice)roads caud veral small accidents yesterday.
54.I have to stay at home and look after my father becau of his_______(ill).
55.I think I’ve made the right___________(decide).
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)
try,back,kill,government,best,much,danger,million,from,cau,and,get As you may know,coral(珊瑚)is not a plant,but an animal.However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in56.________.Here is a piece of bad news.Thailand will clo one of its beaches to protect its coral57.________business activities for tourists.The beach is so famous that58.__________of tourists put it on their wish lists.More than5,000visitors visit it a day.They arrive by boat.This does 59._________harm to the coral reefs.Most of the coral has died.The beach will be clod between June and September to let the coral come60.________to life.
Experts(专家)say that80%of Thailand’s coral reefs have been61._______.Too many tourists 62.__________a lot of pollution to the beaches.An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches,boats,and plastic waste in the a.He believed the63._______choice was to clo the beaches forever.He said,“I hope the64.__________can take steps to protect the coral reefs.At the same time,I also hope all of us should65._________our best to protect the environment around us.”
书面表达
假如你是萨莉，是一名中学生，经常收听音乐节目(music program)，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，要点如下∶
1.你听这个节目已经3年了，在你学习之余或疲劳时，你常会打开收音机收听这个节目，特别是英文歌曲节目;
2.到目前为止你已学了十首英文歌曲;
3.你最喜欢《昨日重现》（Yesterday Once More）这首歌，希望能得到歌词(lyrics);
4.通过这个节目，你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大的进步，感谢这个节目。
要求∶语句连贯，语法正确，注意时态，80词左右。
Dear sir,
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sally
