绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。血压高什么不能吃
承诺英语第一节（共5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡ 19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Do some exerci. B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes.
2．Why does the woman call the man?
A .To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology. C．To put off a meeting.
3．How much more does David need for the car?
A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000.
4．What is Jane doing?
A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave.
5 ．How does the man feel?
A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV.
B. Play outside.
C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a supermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman.
B. He’s a manager.
C. He’s a rearcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham.
B. Mexico City.
C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together.
B. Visit a university.
C. See Professor Hayes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library ur.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price.
B. It’s important for her study.
C. It’s written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Where does Stella live?
A. In Memphis.
B. In Boston.
C. In St Louis.
15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
A.Visit a muum.
B. Listen to music
C. Have dinner.
16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one.
B. A quite one.
C.A modern one.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How many lab ssions will the students have every week?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?
A.Long scarves.
B.Loo clothes.
C.Tennis shoes.
19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cau a fire.
B.It may create waste.
C. It may produce pollution.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Grades the student will receive.
B.Rules the students should follow.
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the
famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to
offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration(时长)：2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, th Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for
your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
工作上的缺点
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authen gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
最大的海Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance rervations required.
21.Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Winery Tour.
B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
槽枥怎么读
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.
D.Holiday Lights Tour.
22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure Island
B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.
相信的反义词是什么
D.Visit the Presidio district.
23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.
B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.
D.Make rervations in advance.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in -year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of
the theater’s 75
workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing ats and other theater equipment in
preparation for the building’s end.
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the
movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 ats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say
good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he cho the movie becau it emed appropriate. The movie is t in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to clo
down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.
位置) was also a reason. ―This ud to be the center of town,
He added that the theater’s location(
said. ―Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehous.‖
Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into
a muum and public meeting place. However, the plans were abandoned becau o f financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a
白蛇与许仙
shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years
the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be misd.
24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?
A. It made room for new equipment.
B. It signaled the clodown of the theater.
C. It was done with the help of the audience.
D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?
A. It was an all-time classic.
B. It was about the history of the town.
C. The audience requested it.
D. The theater owner found it suitable.
26. What will probably happen to the building?
A. It will be repaired.
B. It will be turned into a muum.
城镇职工基本医疗保险
C. It will be knocked down.
D. It will be sold to the city government.
27. What can we infer about the audience?
A. They are disappointed with Bradford.
B. They are sad to part with the old theater.
C. They are supportive of the city officials.
D. They are eager to have a shopping center.
C
After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.
Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone
wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.
Gray wolves once were en here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental
United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations — major
food sources (来源) for the wolf –grew rapidly. The animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the abnce of wolves, coyote
xes, and populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’ s red completely drove away the park’ s beavers.
As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to
Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers oppod the plan becau t hey feared that wolves would kill their farm
animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The
U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide
whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.
28.What is the text mainly about?
A.Wildlife rearch in the United States.
B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.
D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
29.What does the underlined word ―displaced‖ in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Tested.
B.Separated.
C.Forced out.
D.Tracked down.
30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？
A.Damage to local ecology.
B.A decline in the park’s income.
C.Prervation of vegetation.
D.An increa in the variety of animals.
？
31.What is the author’s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C.Disapproving.
D.Uncaring.
D
The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named ―DriveLAB‖ in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
Rearch shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being
among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for
older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.
The include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: ―For many older people, particularly tho living alone or in the country, driving is important for prerving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out
and about without hav ing to rely on others.‖
―But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in
people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving
skills. The result is that pe ople stop driving before they really need to.‖
Dr Amy Guo, the leading rearcher on the older driver study, explains, ―The DriveLAB is
helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might
u technology to address the problems.
―For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone el but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were
more likely to break the speed limit an d be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits o systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.
