Unit 5 The power of nature
[基础回顾]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516302)
1.Look!From opposite the street come two kids,screaming in panic.
2.Every year, new graduates are eking for jobs suitable (suit) for themlves.
3.The government has an interest in importing scientific equipment (equip).
4.Cycling is an absolutely (absolute) energysaving means of transportation.
5.The parents outside the school gate are being anxious谷雨诗会 (anxiety) about their children's safety.
6.To show our appreciation (appreciate) for all your hard work,we'd like to give you a bonus.
7.She was the first woman to be appointed (appoint) to the board,for which she felt very excited and happy.
8.He is said to have visited (visit) the artist and learned a lot from him.
礼物盒制作9.If you have the interest to visit there,don't forget to take a camera and you are guaranteed to enjoy (enjoy) the sights in their natural state.
10.That is the reason why many people often feel uncomfortable 村支书述职报告 (comfort) in the back when sitting before computers for a long time.
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516303)
1.The mother was standing at the gate, anxiously to e her son. anxiously→anxious
2.They have been appointed a new head teacher at the school already. 去掉been
3.With all the hous being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in. 去掉being
4.To students,you'd better choo the activities which interest you and suit for you. 去掉for
5.Hearing the rumor,people were panicked of buying salt. of→into
Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516304)
1.所有的任务完成了,他们决定度假一周。(用独立主格结构)
答案:All the task finished,they decided to go on holiday for a week.
2.没有灯光,所以在黑暗中我们不得不摸索前行。(feel one's way)
答案:There was no light,so we had to feel our way in the dark.
3.据说他写了一本有关工人的新书。(It is )
答案:It is said that he has written a book about workers.
4.那个动物的颜色随着季节的变化而变化。(vary)
答案:The color of that animal varies with the ason.
5.这种手表保修三年。(guarantee)
答案:The watch is guaranteed for three years.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516305)
Many people have wondered what makes the oceans ri and fall on the world's beaches twice a day.Tho tides are caud by the force of the Moon's gravity and the rotation(自转)of the Earth.Gravity acts on the center of any solid object. The Earth is mostly molten(熔化的) rock,but compared to the oceans,we can think of it as a solid object.
As you know,the oceans are fluid and lie on the surface of the Earth. When the Moon is overhead,the oceans are four thousand miles clor to the Moon than the Earth's center is. Becau the oceans are clor, the Moon pulls harder on the water than on the
生辰五行Earth. This stronger pull makes the water bunch up(浥轻尘集中) a little under the Moon,creating a high tide.
At the same time,the oceans on the opposite side of the Earth are four thousand miles farther from the Moon than the Earth's center is. The Moon's pull on this water is weak. This water bunches up becau it is“left behind”(making another high tide) as the Earth is pulled slightly towards the Moon.
When the waters bunch up on the two sides of the Earth,they draw water away from the other sides of the Earth,which creates the low tides.
As the Earth rotates,different parts of the land and oceans pass through the hightide and lowtide zones. And that makes the waters on our coasts go up and down.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了地球上海洋潮汐的原因。
1.According to the passage,there would be no tides if there were no ________ .
A.Earth rotation
B.gravity from the Earth
C.gravity from the Moon
D.Moon's gravity or Earth rotation
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tho tides are caud by the force of the Moon's gravity and the rotation (自转) of the Earth.”可知,潮汐是由月球的引力和地球的自转引起的。白玫瑰代表什么]
2.The moon's pull has a weak effect on the oceans on the opposite of the Earth, ________ .
A.so there is a low tide
B海南师范大学分数线.so the water there doesn't bunch up
C.but it can still make a high tide
D.becau the Earth's gravity there is greater
解析:C [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“...The Moon's pull on this water is weak.This water bunches up becau it is‘left behind’(making another high tide) as the Earth is pulled slightly towards the Moon.”可知,即使是月亮的引力对地球背面的海洋有较弱的影响时,也会引起较大的潮汐。]
3.Which of the following facts can be inferred from the passage?
A.Low医用口罩怎么戴tide zones are near to hightide zones.
B.The oceans of the Earth are a whole body.
C.Hightide zones are parated from lowtide zones.
D.The Earth's surface is 4,000 miles away from the Moon.