2019年英语语音语调基本知识
篇一:英语语音语调总结
世界十大黑客 英语语音语调
I英语语音要点:
1.按照音标发好每个词的音(单词重音):
2.不可把不完全爆破发成完全爆破:
(1)blac(k)boardgoo(d)timesi(t)downa(c)torpubli(c)duty
手绘天安门
(2)abnteighthpictureabigchangehelpthem?
宣传培训
3.注意词的弱读式:
aanandareasbecaucanforfrom
havehashadoforthatthantowas
4.注意词与词间的连读:
大砖头
(1)anAmericanwriterChinaisinAsia.
(2)farawayThereareabouteightAmericannovels.
(3)myonlydaughterherEnglishteacher
5.注意语句重音:
爱情的歌
(1)n.v.adj.adv.num..demo.pron.inter.
(2)j.link-v.aux.v.pron.
偏科怎么办
6.注意语调:
(1)降调—陈述句、祈使句、感叹句、特殊问句(肯定、完整的意义)
(2)升调—一般疑问句、呼语、问候语、告别语、道歉语(不完整、委婉等)
(3)降升调—警告、反驳、安慰、鼓励、祝愿等
II英语语句重音:
㈠重读的词:
挥手告别
1.名词:Anelephantisananimal.
2.形容词:Herskirtisblueandwhite.
3.数词:Johnisnine.Mycondbrotherisadoctor.
4.实义动词:Shesingswell.
5.副词:HespeaksEnglishslowlyandcarefully.
6.某些代词:
(1)指示代词:thisthatthetho
(2)反身代词:mylf,yourlf,himlf,herlf,itlf,ourlves,yourlves,themlves
(3)不定代词:some,every,all,both,none,other,many,few,etc.
Everybodywaslate.
Wearemany;theyarefew.
Somearered;someareblue.
(4)疑问代词:who,whom,who,what,which,etc.
7.叹词:Oh,it’ssnowing./Dearme!
㈡不重读的词:
1.冠词:Thisisaputer./Theputerismysister’s.
2.没有语义重音的代词:
(1)人称代词:Theyaremyfriends.
(2)物主代词:Theirparentslovethemverymuch.
(3)关系代词:Thebookthatheisreadingismine.
Doyourememberthegirlwhomyoumetintheparty?
3.非实义动词:
(1)助动词:Themeetingwillbecancelled.
热水器耗电吗
TheydonotgotochurchonSundays.
(2)情态动词:HemaynotgotoShanghaitomorrow.
Iudtogothere.