剑桥雅思阅读必备的高频词汇
1. systematic adj. 有系统的，有条不紊的，有规则的
The teacher made a systematic work of teaching. 这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
The way he works isn't very systematic. 他的工作不是很有条理。
2. deteriorate v. 使恶化，变坏
There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war. 人们担心形势可能恶化而演变成一场全面战争。
This food will deteriorate rapidly on contact with air. 这种食物一接触到空气即迅速变坏。
3. criticize v. 批评，挑剔，分析
The minister criticized the police for failing to come up with any leads. 部长批评警方没能找到任何线索。
He's always prompt to criticize other people's ideas. 他对别人想出的主意总是迫不及待地进行评价。
4. aptitude n. 才能，资质，天资
Some students have more aptitude for academic work than others. 一些学生比其他学生更有学术才能。
That student has an aptitude for mathematics. 那个学生有数学方面的天赋。
小学三年级数学试卷 5. dispute n&v. 争端，辩论，争论
They are trying to find a way of ttling the dispute. 他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法。
This dispute led to the formation of a new breakaway group. 这次争论使一部份人另立门户，成立了一个新的团体。
6. reliance n. 依赖，依靠，信赖
A child has reliance on his or her mother. 孩子都依赖于母亲。
There is little reliance to be placed on his promis. 他的诺言不甚可靠。
史记主要内容>刺梅的养殖方法和注意事项 7. halt n&v. 停止，中止，暂停
Sofia and Alex came to a halt and both tried to regain their breath. 索菲娅和亚历克斯停了下来，两人都想喘口气。
Striking workers halted production at the auto plant yesterday. 罢工工人于昨日停止了汽车厂的生产。
8. advocate v. 提倡，主张，拥护，为...辩护
Mr Williams is a conrvative who advocates fewer government controls on business. 威廉先生是个保守派，主张政府应减少对商业的控制。
I advocate a policy of gradual reform. 我拥护逐步改革的政策。
认知词汇
驱寒暖胃
objective adj. 客观的，实体的，目标的
linguistic adj. 语言的，语言学的
invective n. 痛骂，猛烈抨击
polemic n. 论战，争论，辩论
exempt v. 使免除，豁免
survival n. 幸存，生存，生存者
prescriptivism n. 规定主义
ought to 应当，应该，理应
encounter v. 遭遇，不期而遇，对抗
deviation n. 背离，偏离
approach n&v. 途径，方法，接近
grammarian n. 语法家，文法家
threefold adj&adv. 三倍的(地)，三重的(地)
chaos n. 混乱，紊乱，一团糟
authoritarian n. 权利主义者，独裁者
alternative n. 取舍，二中选一
motivate v. 激发，促动，使有动机
widespread adj. 普遍的，分布广的
diversity n. 多样化，多样性
evaluate v. 评价，评估
李娜歌手 custom n. 习惯，惯例，海关
legislation n. 立法，法律
tenet n. 原则，信条，教义
analysis n. 分析，分解
opposition n. 反对，敌对，对抗
valid adj. 有效的，正当的
adherent n. 支持者，拥护者
家春秋 liberalism n. 自由主义
elitist n. 精英，优 秀人才
maintain v. 维护，维持，保护
必背词汇
1. probe n. 探测器，探测仪，探针
Its rings were discovered by telescope from Earth, but space probes later found that spectacular rings surround some other planets. 它的圆环是从地球上用望远镜发现的，但
是太空探测器后来又发现了围绕其他一些星球的壮观的圆环。
A doctor ud a probe to remove metal fragments from a wound. 医生用探针将伤口中的金属碎片取出。
2. spare n. 备用零件，备用品
It's difficult to get spare parts for old washing-machines. 旧洗衣机的配件已很难弄到。
I'll show you where the spares are kept. 我来指给你看放备件的地方。
3. triumph n. 成功，胜利
She scored a resounding triumph over her rival. 她击败对手大获全胜。
The winning team returned home in triumph. 获胜的队凯旋而归。
4. acclaim n&v. 喝彩，欢呼,赞颂
Her performance won her much critical acclaim. 她的表演大获评论界赞颂。
He was welcomed with great acclaim. 他受到十分热烈的欢迎。
5. convey v. 传递，传输，运送，传达
Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators. 通过管道把热水从锅炉输送到散热器里。
It is difficult to convey the sheer complexity of the situation. 很难说清楚形势究竟有多复杂。
6. ultimate adj. Z后的，Z大的，极限的
He said it is still not possible to predict the ultimate outcome. 他说现在还无法预料Z终的结局。每天跑步好吗>深组词语
Defenders of the death penalty clearly regard it as the ultimate deterrent. 支持死刑的人显然认为死刑是Z具威慑力的刑罚。
7. ambiguous adj. 含糊的，不清楚的，模糊的
