小猫钓鱼第34篇
如何增强党员意识
素材源：bbc（原文有删改)
/news/world-asia-china-50210961
Vocabulary
Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be ud once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.s entence
D.offences
E.current
F.charges
A brutal murder of a10-year-old girl by a13-year-old boy shocked China.When it was announced that the boy would not face criminal charges becau of his age,it became the latest in a(an)______1__o
f cas which have sparked a debate about the age of criminal responsibility,writes BBC Monitoring's Kerry Allen.
The boy,named only as Cai,____2____to the murder of the10-year-old girl in Dalian,Northeast Liaoning province, earlier this month.But he will not spend any time behind___3_____;instead he was given three years in"rehabilitation"-a(an)____4____Chine media called"the harshest punishment within the_____5____legal system for a minor".
Under normal circumstances,a child of13in China would not be held____6____responsible for their actions-the age of criminal responsibility is14.In the UK,it is10.
卓文君白头吟
China's Criminal Law stipulates that only minors between the ages of16and18can be held criminally responsible for any offence.But tho between the ages of14and16can be tried for rious____7____,such as murder,rape and robbery. In the ca of all minors,China has a Minors Protection Law which protects their legal rights,so their____8_____are protected throughout a judicial process.
On24October,Dalian's Public Security Bureau confirmed that the boy would be rehabilitated but would not face criminal__9_____becau of his age.
拈的意思>世界杯夺冠热门
But the murder in Dalian___10____nationwide outrage-and a discussion at official levels about the possibility of changing Chine law.
The official Xinhua News Agency said the ca had prompted lawmakers at national level to discuss the possibility of amending the laws on protecting minors,and lowering the age of criminal responsibility.Draft revisions to tho laws were reviewed at the bimonthly ssion of the National People's Congress Standing Committee on Saturday.
【词汇讲解】
1.string
n.
a ries of related things or events
一系列；一连串
例：
What do you think of the recent string of political scandals?
你怎么看最近一连串的政治丑闻？
2.prompt
v.
四年级日记怎么写
to make something happen
引起；导致；激起
例：
The bishop's speech has prompted an angry respon from both political parties.
主教的发言激起了两大政党的愤怒回应。
v.
to admit that you have done something wrong or something that you feel guilty or bad about
坦白；供认，招认；承认（错误或罪行）眼皮总是跳是什么原因
例：
She confesd to her husband that she had sold her wedding ring.
她向丈夫坦白她卖掉了结婚戒指。
4.judicial
adj.
involving a law court
司法的；审判（上）的
例：
the judicial system
司法系统
a judicial enquiry/review
司法质询／审查
教资报名多少钱5.spark
v.
to cau the start of something,especially an argument or fighting
引起，导致，触发（尤指争论或打斗）
例：
This proposal will almost certainly spark another countrywide debate about immigration.
这项提议很可能会再一次在全国范围内引起关于移民的争论。
v.
to return someone to a good,healthy,or normal life or condition afterthey have been in prison,been very ill,etc.使康复；使恢复（正常生活）；使（囚犯）获得改造
例：
The prison rvice should try to rehabilitate prisoners so that they can lead normal lives when they leave prison.监狱应该努力改造犯人，使他们在刑满释放后能重新过上正常生活。
7.charge
v.
(of the police)to make a formal statement saying that someone is accud of a crime
（警方）指控，控告
例：
She's been charged with murder.清蒸鲈鱼做法
她被控谋杀。
n.
a change that is made to something,or the process of doing this
修正；修改
例：
The proposals will need a lot of revision.
这些提案需要进行大刀阔斧的修改。
【参考答案】
1-5KBHAE6-10GDIFJ
【答案详解】
1.该题需要一个名词，根据意思固定搭配a string of一系列，所以选择K。
2.该题需要一个动词过去式，根据意思这名男孩名叫蔡，他承认本月早些时候在辽宁省大连市杀害了一名10岁的女孩。所以选择B。
3.该题需要一个名词，根据意思但他不会进监狱里，相反，他被判3年“改造”——中国媒体称这个判决为“现行法律体系中对未成年人最严厉的惩罚”。所以选择H。
4.该题需要一个形容词，根据意思但他不会进监狱里，相反，他被判3年“改造”——中国媒体称这个判决为“现行法律体系中对未成年人最严厉的惩罚”。所以选择A。
5.该题需要一个形容词，根据意思中国媒体称这个判决为“现行法律体系中对未成年人最严厉的惩罚”。所以选择E。
6.该题需要一个副词，因为整个句子不缺成分，根据意思在正常情况下，中国13岁的孩子不会因他们的行为而承担刑事责任——刑事责任的（最低）年龄是14岁。所以选择G。
7.该题需要一个名词，根据意思而那些14到16岁的孩子可能会因为严重的罪行而被审判，比如谋杀、强奸和抢劫。所以选择D。
8.该题需要一个名词复数，根据意思对于所有未成年人，中国有未成年人保护法保护他们的合法权利，因此他们的个人身份信息在整个司法过程中都受到保护。所以选择I。
9.该题需要一个名词，根据意思0月24日，大连市公安局证实，这名男孩将被劳改，因为他的年龄（太小）而不会面临刑事指控。所以选择F。
10.该题需要一个动词过去式，根据意思但大连的这起谋杀案激起了全国的愤怒，并在官方层面引发了修改中国法律的可行性讨论。所以选择J。
