一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. They showed many programs (节目). At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On抱怨英文. And she got a lot of applau (掌声). Han Lei danced without music. He was very funny. He made everyone laugh and laugh. Li Qiang did Chine Kung fu. He was the best actor. Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. All of the students had a good time that day.
（1）Li Shan had a New Year's party with her classmates.
（2）Zhang Han sang an English song first.
（3）Han Lei danced to music.
（4）Everyone enjoyed themlves that day.
五行水字
（5）Mrs Hu was happy becau her students were so cute and talented.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。
（1）句意：李珊和同学们开了一个新年晚会。根据 Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. 可知李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：张翰先唱了一首英文歌。根据 At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. 可知张翰先唱了一首英文歌。故答案为正确。
农村信息报
（3）句意：韩磊跟着音乐跳舞。根据 Han Lei danced without music. 可知韩磊在没有音乐的情况下跳舞。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：那天大家都玩得很开心。根据 All of the students had a good time that day. 可知那天大家都玩得很开心。故答案为正确。
穷爸爸富爸爸txt （5）句意：胡老师很高兴，因为她的学生很可爱，很有才华。根据 Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. 可知他们的老师，胡老师很高兴。她说所有的学生都很可爱很有天赋。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel P
rize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!
In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got venty thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.
Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie clod her eyes forever.
（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.
（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.
（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。
（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据 Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据 People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。
刘亦凡
海上的日出 （5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据 In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。
海螺沟旅游【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误
Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some eds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.
One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now.
（1）Mr. White has two children.
（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.
（3）The Whites didn't buy any eds with their money.
（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.
（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.
【答案】 （1）1
可行性报告格式（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。
（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr. White has a daughter and a son.可知怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。
