高中英语单词天天记:
·recognize删除注册表
·v. ['rekəgnaɪz] ( recognizes; recognized; recognizing )
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·双解释义
·vt. 认出; 认识到 know again (sb/sth) one has en, heard, or experienced before; e clearly though perhaps unwillingly; be prepared to admit
·vt. 承认 accept as being legal or real, or as having value
·基本要点
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1.recognize的基本意思是“认出”,指根据事物的特征而觉察到、辨认出或认可某一现象存在。
引申表示“承认”“确认”“辨认”,指某人注意到、认定某事物的真实性、重要性、责任感、能力、学识等或某人、国家对某人〔事〕的认可并承认其具有合法性,强调实际上地、明确地承认,而非形式上或文学上的承认。有时recognize还可作“准许…发言”解,往往指会议主席允许某人发言。
2.recognize是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接that从句或疑问词从句作宾语。
3.recognize可接to be/as+n./adj.充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“认出…是…”或“承认〔确认〕…是…”,as和to be不可省略。
4.recognize在英式拼法中也可拼作recogni。
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大碗饭·词汇搭配
∙~+名词
∙recognize old friend 认出老朋友
∙~+副词
∙recognize hardly 简直认不出
∙recognize scarcely 几乎认不出
∙recognize affectionately 友好地承认
∙recognize clearly〔distinctly〕 清楚地认识
∙旅行人recognize coldly 冷淡地承认
∙recognize dervedly 应该承认
∙recognize formally 正式地承认
∙recognize frankly 直率地承认
∙recognize fully 充分地认识到
∙recognize generally 一般地承认
∙recognize gratefully 可喜地承认
∙recognize immediately 立即听到
∙recognize insufficiently 不能认出
∙recognize internationally 国际上承认
∙recognize officially 正式承认,官方公认调职申请书
∙recognize publicly 公开地承认
∙recognize retroactively 追认
∙recognize universally 普遍地承认
∙recognize unofficially 非正式承认,非官方公认
∙recognize widely 广泛地承认
∙~+介词
∙recognize as 认为是…
∙recognize from 根据…认出
·常用短语
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recognize by〔from〕(v.+prep小儿流鼻血.)
根据…辨认出… be able to know who or what sb or sth is, by means of (sth such as a part)
〔说明〕 recognize by〔from〕常不用于进行体。
▲recognize sb20年春节/sth by〔from〕sth
Your face was turned away, but I recognized you by your hair.虽然你的脸转过去了,但我根据你的头发认出了你。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
This bird is easily recognized from its size and the unusual shape of its tail.通过体形的大小和形状特别的尾巴,可以容易地认出这是只什么鸟。
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·句型例句
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用作及物动词
▲S+~+敬酒服n./pron.
When she saw me, she recognized me at once.她看到我时立即认出了我。
No one will recognize you in that disgui.你那么一化装谁也不会认出你来。
He recognized her in the photo.他从照片中认出了她。
She had changed so much that I could hardly recognize her.她变得我简直认不出来了。
He wanted to pretend that he had not recognized her.他想假装没认出她。
Dogs recognize people by their smell.狗凭嗅觉认人。
Who are you?I cannot recognize your voice.你是谁?我辨认不出你的声音。
He glanced at the envelope and recognized Eade handwriting.他看了看信封,认出是伊德的笔迹。
He gradually learned to recognize the herbs ud.他逐步学会了识别有用的药草。
I could hardly recognize my home town, it had changed so much.我几乎认不出我的家乡,它变化太大了。
People know that and recognize its importance.人们知道这一点,也认识到它的重要性。
Everybody recognized the riousness of the situation.谁都看出了局势的严重性。
They refud to recognize our government.他们拒绝承认我们的政府。