上教 必修3U4
1.track /træk/
1n. 足迹；踪迹；车辙；小道；路径；跑道；<美>田径运动
2v. 跟踪；追踪；走过；穿过；留下印迹
1keep track of了解
2lo track of不了解
打印资料3track down搜索到
没有一个很好的系统就很容易丢失目标、浪费时间和不了解我们最重要的任务 Without a good system in place, it is easy to lo focus, waste time, and lo track of our most important tasks.<2021杨浦一模>
It is important for us to work together to keep the peace process firmly on track and to promote prosperity on both a north/south and east/west basis". <BBC>
2. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格；资格证明
① vt. 使具有资格；使胜任 vi. 有资格；胜任 qualify
② adj. 合格的，有资格的；胜任的 qualified
1qualify (sb.) for 想你的歌词使……具有……资格
2be qualified for (to do) sth 胜任做某事
1使你能够胜任更好的工作 qualify you for a better job
2具有医生资格 qualify as a doctor
The only qualifications to get the job are an internet connection, a mobile phone number, an email address and an ID document. <BBC>
3. enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ vt. 牵涉，包含
① adj. 热情的 enthusiastic
② n. 爱好者 enthusiast
have an enthusiasm for 对……有热情
对工作有热情 have an enthusiasm for the work
People’s enthusiasm for traveling is strengthening again, and the economy is improving too. <Washington Post>
4. employ /ɪmˈpl埔寨火龙ɔɪ/ vt. 牵涉，包含
① n. 雇主 employer
② n. 雇员 employee
③ n. 雇佣；就业 employment
be employed as 被雇佣为
拌白菜丝怎么拌好吃被雇佣为救火员 be employed as a firefighter
One of his proposals would pay farmers to employ practices that help quester carbon dioxide, a greenhou gas, in the soil. <Washington Post>
5.highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/
1n. 最突出（或重要）的部分（或事件）
2vt. 以强光照射；使显著；使突出
In interviews, native health professionals, community healers and others highlight the importance of pride and tradition in healing. <Washington Post>
6. construct /kənˈstrʌkt/ vt. 建造；构成
n. 建筑；结构；创立；建筑物 construction
adj. 建造性的 constructive
under construction 建造中
The renovations included the first classroom building constructed since the 19th century, Morrison said. <Washington Times>
7. declare /dɪˈkle遥远的paradiə(r)/ vt. 宣布；声明
n. 宣言；宣布 declaration
declare war on 向某国宣战
向法国宣战 declare war on France
They were declared innocent five years later after DNA testing helped clear them. <Seattle Times>
8. compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 初恋女生比赛；竞争
1n. 比赛；竞争；竞赛 competition
2n. 竞争者；对手；参赛者 competitor
3adj. 竞争（或比赛）性的；（商品等）有竞争力的 competitive
compete with sb in sth 和某人在某方面竞争
in competition with… 在与……的竞争中
和他们在价格上竞争 compete with them in price
And despite the challenges, some new hotels are pushing ahead with plans to open and compete for business. <New York Times>
9. anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 焦虑的；急切的；渴望的
n. 焦虑，渴望 anxiety
① be anxious about 对……焦虑
② be anxious to do / for sth 渴望做某事
1对会议感到焦虑 be anxious about the meeting
2渴望得到工作 be anxious to get a job / for work
前仰后翻They are also anxious about their employment prospects and financial curity in the future. <BBC>
10. engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
① vt. 使订婚；使从事；使参加；雇，聘；吸引；占用（时间，精力等）
② vi. 从事；参加
1n. 聘用；参与；订婚，约会 engagement
2adj. 已订婚的；占线，在使用中 engaged
1engage in 从事，参加
2be engaged in sth 忙着做某事
3be engaged to sb 和某人订婚
1从政 engage in politics
2他正有事 He is engaged just now.
3汤姆和安妮已经订婚 Tom is engaged to Anne.
Education is the key to getting a new generation politically engaged, and believing in the future of Northern Ireland. <BBC>
11. sufficient /səˈfɪʃnt/ 梦见一只大狗adj. 充足的，足够的
① n. 充足；足量 sufficiency
② adj. 不充足的 insufficient
We need sufficient data that would allow us to be able to asss impact and effects. <New York Times>
