Unit 1 of Module I Period Two (Lesson 3 & 4)
三种饺子一. 教学内容:
Unit 1 of Module I Period Two (Lesson 3 & 4)
I. 教学目标与要求:
1. 掌握这些重点词汇的用法
2. 重点句式
1)Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
通常车太拥挤,以致于我常常找不到座位。
2)We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city, and go walking where there are no shops, crowds or the tube.
我们喜欢去那些远离城市、幽静、风光秀丽的地方,在没有商店、人群、地铁的地方漫步。
3)People believe that an English Duchess Anna ,the 7th Duchess of Bedford(1788-1861)first introduced the idea of afternoon tea.
4)How much time do you spend watching TV every day?
3. 写作:
运用本单元所学的单词、短语、句型以及语法,给朋友写一封信谈谈你的生活方式,可以参考课文的文章结构。
II. 重难点词汇讲解:
鬼后
1. graduate vi.毕业
graduate(毕业)→gradual(adj.逐渐的,渐渐的)毕业的日子渐渐临近。
She graduated from American college.她从一所美国的学院毕业。
1)派生词:graduation n. (大学)毕业
2)搭配:graduate at/from+校名毕业于某所学校
graduate in+专业毕业于某个专业
3)graduate n. 意思是“研究生、(大学)毕业生”,“尚未取得学位的大学生”则称为undergraduate,postgraduate也指“研究生”。
如何安装声卡驱动2. challenge vt. 意思是“向……挑战,邀请比赛”
常用的结构为:challenge sb. to do sth. 如:
He challenged me to play another tennis game.
他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球。
n. 挑战challenge(挑战)→change(n.变化)人生总是充满了变化,也充满了挑战。
Reducing the difference between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the government.
缩小贫富之间的差距是政府面临的主要挑战之一。
搭配:a challenge to sb. to do sth. 挑战某人做某事
现场练习:选择下面句子的正确译文
每次我向他挑战,他都避而不战。
a. Every time I challenge to him,he gets rid of me.
b. Every time I challenge him,he gets rid of me.
3. support vt.& n. 支撑;支持
Which football team do you support?高校食堂
你支持哪个足球队?
He was weak with hunger, so I had to support him.
他饿得没有力气,我得搀着他。
请注意support在不同语言环境中的确切含义:
Walls support the roof. 支撑;托住
She supports her husband on the money she earns from teaching. 资助;鼓励;帮助
He’s a large family to support. 赡养
The boy hastened to support his mother. 搀扶
4. design vt.& n. 设计
de (加强意义)+sign(n.记号,标记)在图纸上作各种标记→设计
She designs all her dress.她设计所有自己的衣服。
This machine is of bad design.这部机器的设计很差。
习惯用语:have designs on sb./sth.企图伤害某人/某事物;企图将
某人/某事物据为己有。
初中数学试卷分析固定搭配:by design 有意地
5. solve vt.解决,解答
solve(解决,解答)→sole(adj.唯一的)这是唯一的解决方案。
Help me to solve the problem. 请帮我解决这个棘手的问题。
1)派生词:solution n. 解决办法
2)注意solve与answer在用法上的区别:
动词:answer 回答solve 解决
answer a question 回答问题solve a problem 解决问题
名词:answer 回答,答案solution 解决办法
an answer to a question a solution to a problem
膝盖疼是怎么治疗6. crowded adj. 拥挤的
crowd(v. 拥挤)+-ed(形容词词尾)
Wangfujing Street is a crowded street.王府井大街人比较多。
固定搭配:be crowded wit h…被……挤满
改错汤面条
1)The theater crowded with audience.这个戏院挤满了观众。
2)He was crowded the cards into a filling box. 他将卡片塞入文件箱。
7. nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在……附近nearby既可作前置定语,又可作后置定语。
near(adv. 在……附近)+by(adv. 附近)
My uncle works in a nearby factory.我叔叔在附近的一家工厂上班。
The performer was waving his stick in the street and it narrowly misd the child standing nearby.
表演者在街上挥舞着手中的棒子,差点击中了站在边上的孩子。辨析:nearby 和near
nearby和near作形容词时,都表示“附近的”。near 有比较级和最高级,nearby则没有比较等级;若指空间,而非时间,要用nearby 修饰,不能用near。
现场练习:
Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addresd it to herlf and then posted it at the____(near/nearby)post office. 8. otherwi adv. 不同地;(在)其他方面;(在不同情况下)否则
We were going to play football, but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwi.
我们原打算踢足球,可是天很热,我们就决定干别的了。
He is noisy, but otherwi a nice boy.
他爱吵闹,但在其他方面倒是一个好孩子。
We’ll go early, otherwi we may not get a at.
我们得早一点去,不然就没有座位了。
I’ve got one more page to write; otherwi I’ve finished.
我又多写了一页,不然的话已经完成了。
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