西方思想经典》复习

更新时间:2023-07-16 15:09:29 阅读: 评论:0

1. What does the word “BIBLE” mean?  book 
2. In Plato’s allegory of the cave, what does the sun 春节写话二年级reprent?Truth
3. Who came up with the sardonic讽刺的 theory of humor?Thomas Hobbes
4. According to genesis, god created how many days?Six days
5. Who once attended Plato’s academy学院?Aristotle
6. Which writer was imprisoned被囚禁 during World WarⅡ?Jean-Paul Sartre
西夏李元昊7. According to genesis, what is the name of the place where Eve and Atom lived?The Garden of Eden
8. Nicolo Machiavelli was what nationality?  Italian
9. According to genesis, which part does god u to create Eve from Atom? Rib
10. What is the Sabbath day? The day of rest
11. What is a leviathan?Sea monster
12. Who said love your enemies?Jesus婚礼布置场景
13. 时间快Who does Saul murder in Acts of the Apostles? Stephen (Stoned)
14. What may be en as an irrationalist revolt against traditional Western philosophy, idealism in particular, as it rejects epistemology and the attempt to ground human knowledge?Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism   
15. What is a saint?A saint is a holy person. 北屯高级中学In the Christian Bible, only one person is expressly called a saint: "They envied Mos also in the camp, and Aaron the saint of the LORD."
16. Which female writer lived a “free, lifelong association” with Jean-Paul Sartre?Simone de Beauvoir
17. What is a centurion百夫长?Roman soldier
18. It is much safer to be feared than loved.Machiavelli: The Prince
19. Men living together according to reason with out a common superior or earth, with authority to judge between them is properly the state of Nature.John Locke:  Of Civil Government
20. Our Father, which art in heaven/hallowed be thy name;thy kingdom come;thy will be done,in earth as it is in heaven.Give us this day our daily bread.And forgive us our trespass,as we forgive them that trespass against us.And lead us not into temptation;but deliver us from evil.[For thine is the kingdom,the power, and the glory,for ever and ever.]Amen.Matthew
21. In the beginning god created the heaven and the earth.Genesis
22. 和男生聊天Rather, it declares that even if god did exist, that would change nothing. Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism
23. Behold! Human beings living in a underground den, which has a mouth open toward
s the light and reaching all along the den; here they have been from their childhood, and have their legs and necks chained so that they cannot move, and can only e before them, being prevented by the chains from turning round their heads. Above and behind them a fire is blazing at a distance, and between the fire and the prisoners there is a raid way;Plato: The Republic
24. Blesd are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.Matthew
25. God is a uless and costly hypothesis假设.Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism
26. This human animal—prescient, sagacious, complex, acute, full of memory, reason and counl, which we call man,—is generated by the supreme God in a more transcendent condition than most of his fellow–creatures. For he is the only creature among the earthly races of animated beings endued with superior reason and thought, in which the rest are deficient. And what is there, I do not say in man alone, but in all heaven and earth, more divine than reason, which, when it becomes ripe and perfect, is justly termed wisdom?Cicero: On the Laws
安全手抄报模板27. Thus humanity is male and man defines woman not in herlf but as relative to him; she is not regarded as an autonomous being.Simone de Beauvoir: The Second Sex
28. Religion is bad, I think, primarily and mainly upon fear. It is partly the terror of the unknown and partly, as I have said, the wish to feel that you have a kind of elder brother who will stand by you in all your troubles and disputes.Bertrand Rusll: Why I Am Not a Christian
29. For my part I consider that it is better to be adventurous than cautious, becau fortune is a woman, and if you wish to keep her under it is necessary to beat and ill-u her; and it is en that she allows herlf to be mastered by the adventurous rather than by tho who go to work more coldly. She is, therefore, always, woman-like, a lover of young men, becau they are less cautious, more violent, and with more audacity command her.Nicolo Machiavelli: The Prince
30. The existentialist does not think that man is going to help himlf by finding in the world some omen by which to orient himlf. Becau he thinks that man will interpret the
omen to suit himlf. Therefore, he thinks that man, with no support and no aid, is condemned every moment to invent man. Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism
31. The reason why men enter into society is the prervation of their property. (P280)John Locke: Of Civil Government
32. 窗前的树Man is by nature a political animal. And therefore, men, even when they do not require one another's help, desire to live together; not but that they are also brought together by their common interests in proportion as they verally attain to any measure of well-being. This is certainly the chief end, both of individuals and of states.Aristotle:  The Politics

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