美国救护车标准

更新时间:2023-07-16 04:13:37 阅读: 评论:0

U.S. General Services Administration Federal Specification for the
Star-of-Life Ambulance
KKK-A-1822F
August 1, 2007
1. SCOPE, PURPOSE,  AND CLASSIFICATION (1)
2. APPLICABLE DO CUMENTS (3)
3. REQUIREMENTS (6)
4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PRO VISIO NS (55)
5. DELIVERY (58)数的成语>性爱网站大全
6. NO TES (59)
T able 1:
Emergency Lighting (24)
Figure 1:
Certification & Pay load Signage (62)
Figure 2:
Pay load Calculation Form (63)
Figure 3:
果然的意思12-Volt DC Electrical Sy stem (64)
兰煜花园
Figure 4:巴戟天的作用与功效
125-Volt AC Electrical Sy stem (65)
Figure 5:
Portable Equipment Battery Charging Circuit (66)
1.1 SC
O PE.
This specification identifies the minimum requirements for new automotive Emergency Medical
Services (EMS) ambulances (except military field ambulances) built on Original Equipment
Manufacturer's Chassis (OEM) that are prepared by the OEM for u as an ambulance.
The ambulances are front or rear wheel driven (4x2) and minimally warranted as specified in Section 6.
Refurbishing and remounted vehicles are not covered by this standard. This standard applies to new
vehicles only.
By definition an ambulance is a vehicle ud for emergency medical care and patient transport. This
specification is for the construction of ambulances, not for vehicles intended for u as fire appara-
tus. National and international standards exist for automotive fire apparatus. The standards can be
obtained from organizations such as the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
Section 3 of this specification contains:
•Optional configurations.
•  A worksheet to assist the purchar in developing their procurement requirements.
1.1.1 DEFINITION OF AMBULANCE.
The ambulance is defined as a vehicle ud for emergency medical care that provides:
•A driver’s compartment.
•A patient compartment to accommodate an emergency medical rvices provider (EMSP) and one patient located on the primary cot so positioned that the primary patient can be given
intensive life-support during transit.
•Equipment and supplies for emergency care at the scene as well as during transport.
•Safety, comfort, and avoidance of aggravation of the patient’s injury or illness.
•T wo-way radio communication.
•Audible and Visual Traffic warning devices.
1.1.2 PURP
O SE.
The purpo of this document is to describe ambulances that are authorized to display the “Star of Life” symbol. It establishes minimum specifications, performance parameters and esntial crite-
ria for the design of ambulances and to provide a practical degree of standardization. The object is to provide ambulances that are nationally recognized, properly constructed, easily maintained,
and, when professionally staffed and provisioned, will function reliably in pre-hospital or other
mobile emergency medical rvice.
1.1.3 “STAR OF LIFE” CERTIFICATION.
The final stage ambulance manufacturer (FSAM) shall furnish to a purchar an authenti-
cated certification and label stating that the ambulance and equipment comply with this
specification and applicable change notices in effect on the date the ambulance is con-
tracted for. FSAMs making this certification are permitted to u the “Star of Life” symbol
to identify an ambulance as compliant with the Federal specifications for ambulances. U
of the symbol must be in accordance with the purpo and u criteria t forth in pub-
lished guidelines (Document Number DOT HS 808 721, Rev. June 1995) by the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, an operating administration of the U.S. Department
of Transportation.
2.1 THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS FORM A PART
OF THIS SPECIFICATION, TO THE EXTENT SPECIFIED OR REQUIRED BY LAW. UNLESS A SPECIFIC ISSUE OF A STANDARD OR
REGULATION IS IDENTIFIED, THE ISSUE IN EFFECT, ON THE DATE
THE AMBULANCE IS CONTRACTED FOR, SHALL APPLY.
FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS:
RR-C-901C — CYLINDERS, COMPRESSED GAS: HIGH PRESSURE, STEEL DOT 3AA AND
ALUMINUM APPLICATIONS
南方电网技术FEDERAL STANDARDS:
Federal Standard No. 297 — Rustproofing of Commercial (Nontactical) Vehicles
MILITARY STANDARDS:
MIL-STD-461 Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of
Subsystems and Equipment.
MIL-STD-1223 Non-tactical Wheeled Vehicles, Painting, Identification Marking, and
Data Plate Standards.
LAWS AND REGULATIONS:
29 CFR 1910.1030: Blood borne Pathogens
爸妈互换29 CFR 1910.7 Definition and Requirements for a Nationally Recognized T esting Laboratory
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21CFR 820: Quality System Regulation
40 CFR 86: Control of Air Pollution from New Motor Vehicles and New Motor Vehicle Engines.
47 CFR, PART 90: Public Safety Radio Services (FCC)
49 CFR 393: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR)
49 CFR 571: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS)
O NS.
PUBLICATI
O THER
2.2
The following documents form a part of this specification to the extent specified. Unless a specific
issue is identified, the issue in effect, on the date the ambulance is contracted for, shall apply.
THE TIRE AND RIM ASSOCIATION, INC.
Y earbook
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
70 – National Electric Code
1901 – Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus

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