广东省汕头市丰华学校2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. It is he often fails in exams makes his parents worried about him.
A. what, that B. that, what C. that, that D. /, that
参考答案：
C
2. I am badly off. If I ____________ money, I ________________ a large hou.
A. have; would have B. had; will buy C. had; would buy D. would have; would buy
参考答案：
C
略
3. Little Tom easily ________ himlf to the American life as he moved to the USA with his parents when he was only three.
A. suited B. adapted C. matched D. fit
参考答案：
B
4. He found them _____ at a table ____ chess.
A. sat; to play B. sitting; to play C. ated; playing D. at; playing
参考答案：
C
5. He stayed up late into night last night. This is _____ he was late for school.
A. becau B. why C. that D. what
参考答案：
B
6. A live program on TV is calling on people to ______ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province.
A. donate B. lend C. put D. pay
参考答案：
A
略
7. ---My flat needs _____.
---Would you like me _____ it for you?
A. cleaning; to do B. cleaning; doing
C. being cleaned; to do D. to be cleaned; doing
参考答案：
A
8. In China, the education is divided into three _______: basic education, higher education and adult education.
A. scores B. categories C. degrees D. trends
参考答案：
B
略
9. The ttlers crosd the strait to America ___a land bridge that existed in ancient time.
A. in terms of B. in honor of
C. in preparation for D. by means of
参考答案：
D
10. This is the last photograph of the band all together. Plea take good care of it.
A. taken B. taking C. being taken D. to take
参考答案：
A
11. —— What do you think of the party last night?
—— Wonderful! It’s years I enjoyed mylf so much.
A. after B. when C. before D. since
九阳豆浆机售后>久负盛名的意思
参考答案：
D
12. — Jack, do you feel like going with us to the beach this weekend?
一 It may rain. ，I will go with you; I don’t mind the rain.
A. Somehow B. Otherwi C. Instead D.Anyhow
参考答案：
D
30、I took him his younger brother．They’re extremely alike.
给老师的生日祝福语
A. as B. for C. 1ike D. on
稠密的反义词
歌名表白参考答案：
B
头角峥嵘
略
14. Bring an extra pencil with you ___ something goes wrong with this one during the exam.
A. in ca B. in ca of
C. so that D. in order that
参考答案：
A
15. . This book is very interesting, and it is worth ________ again.
A to read B．reads C．read D．reading
参考答案：
D
略
16. from the moon，our earth with water venty-one percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.
A．Seen；covered B．To e；to cover C．腾冲是哪里Seeing；covering D．Seen；covering
参考答案：
D
二、 新的题型
17. Woodblock printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty, the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books were ____56____(beautiful) printed. Even today the books ____57____(print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors.
However, block printing ____58____(be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a woodblock, and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books. ____59____ (overcome) the shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay, ____60____ was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were t on ____61____日记我的妈妈 iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink was applied to them and ____62____(sheet) of paper spread over them, and the printing was done. Bi Sheng’s invention made printing faster and ____63____(easy) than before. Later, movable type of metal and wood was made and widely ud.
The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had ____64____the advance of civilization is too clear to need any ____65____(explain).
参考答案：
56. beautifully
57. printed
58. was 59. To overcome
60. which 61. an
62. sheets 63. easier
64. on 65. explanation
这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了活字印刷的历史, 活字印刷的过程及活字印刷对世界文明的影响。
【56题详解】
考查副词。print是动词, 要用副词修饰，所以填beautifully。
【57题详解】
考查过去分词。books与print之间是动宾关系, 用过去分词短语printed at the time作定语修
饰books，所以填printed。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态。全文讲述的是过去的事情, 要用一般过去时态, 且block printing是单数, 谓语动词也应用单数形式was。
【59题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：为了克服这些不足之处，毕昇发明了活字印刷。此处动词不定式表示目的，所以填To overcome。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个非限制性定语从句, 先行词clay在从句中作 主语, 用关系代词which。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。plate是可数名词, 单数形式前加不定冠词表示泛指, 因iron的首字母发音是元音, 用不定冠词an。
【62题详解】
考查名词。sheets of paper意为“一张张纸”, 前面没冠词, 应用复数形式，所以填sheets。
