初中词性转换汇总答案

更新时间:2023-07-15 17:15:53 阅读: 评论:0

词性转换汇总题解:
1She was able to solve the difficult problem.
毛衣英语<豆角饺子此题是将名词改为形容词>
房屋装修合同范本ability (n.) 才能;能力
【常用搭配】have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事
eg. Timmy has the ability to do push-up with only one hand.
Timmy能够单手做俯卧撑。
able (adj.)  能够的
无可非议什么意思
【常用搭配】be able to do sth. 能够做某事
Timmy is able to do push-up with only one hand.
*注意:be able to 中的be动词应根据实际情况变化时态,如果是过去能够做的某件事,be应该改为was/were, 如果是将来则应改为will be美国就业。
She was able to solve the difficult problem.
2We should take an active part in outdoor activities.
<此题是将动词改为形容词>
* act这个词能够引申出许多其他词性的单词,同学们要给外注意,并且此单词属于高频词汇,许多的考试中都会出现。
act (v.) 行动;扮演: Don’t act like a child. 不要表现得像个小孩。
act (n.) 行动,行为: We must support the kind act. 我们必须支持这个善意的举动。
actor (n.) 男演员  actress (n.) 女演员  activity (n.) 活动
active (adj.) 积极的: He is an active member. 他是一个积极的成员。
actively (adv.) 积极地: He took part in the activity actively. 他积极地参与了这个活动。
3He rushed into the classroom angrily with tears on his face.
Tip
<此题是将名词改为副词>
anger (n.) 愤怒
angry (adj.) 生气的
angrily (adv.)生气地
此句中的angrily用来修饰动词rush,描述当时冲进教室时的状态,作状语。
*大部分同学对于angry这个单词十分熟悉,但并不了解它的另外两个词性,尤其是副词形式angrily还是不规则变化,要格外注意。
anger-angry    hunger-hungry,这两组单词在词性转换拼写时有相似性,可以一同记忆。
4Plea apologize to me for your carelessness.
<此题是将名词改为动词>
apology (n.) 道歉
【常用搭配】元宵节有什么灯make an apology to sb. for sth. 因为某事像某人道歉
Plea make an apology to me for your carelessness.
apologize (v.)道歉
【常用搭配】 apologize to sb. for sth. =make an apology to sb. for sth. 因为某事像某人道歉
*关于apologyapologize的题目并不难,但单词拼写成了同学们的难题。
5An art exhibition of Hilton Miller, a well-known artist in America, will be held in Shanghai muum next month
<此题是将名词改为名词>
art (n.)艺术
artist (n.)艺术家
*此题间接考察了同学们是否熟练掌握了职业的几种后缀
ist结尾的职业单词常见的有:
artistscientisttypistviolinistphysicistchemistdentistjournalistreceptionist
6The 2010 Shanghai Expo has attracted millions of people from all parts of the world.
<此题是将名词改为动词>
attraction (n.) 吸引力
【常用搭配】tourist attraction 旅游胜地
Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world.
attract (v.) 吸引
attractive (adj.)有吸引力的
Ice cream is attractive to children.
*此题将名词改为动词后,需注意观察时态,由于是现在完成时have/has done sth 故需将attract改为其过去分词形式attracted
7At the beginning of the lecture, I’d like to thank you for your prence.
<此题是将动词改为名词>
begin (v.) 开始注意此动词的过去式及过去分词:begin-began-begun
beginning (n.) 开始注意单词拼写为双写末尾n
8 The movie was so boring that most people fell asleep.
Tips
<此题是将形容词改为形容词>
bored (adj.) 感到无聊的    I was bored with the book.
boring (adj.) 令人无聊的  The book was boring to me.
bore (v. )使人无聊        The book bored me.
boredom (n.) 无聊;厌倦    I read the book with boredom
注意boring bored的用法区别,类似的有:
surprising/surprid; interesting/interested; exciting/ excited; shocking/ shocked; amazing/ amazed; worrying/ worried
9It’s hard for us to breathe at the top the mountain.
Tips
<此题是将名词改为动词>
breath (n.) 呼吸  [breθ]
breathe (v.) 呼吸  [bri:ð]
breathless (adj.) 气喘吁吁的 ['breθlis]
掌握breathbreathe的关键一是要注意单词的拼写,二是要掌握它们的发音。
10They are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.
Tips
<此题是将名词改为形容词>
business (n.) 生意;事物  It’s none of your business. 这个不关你事。
busy (adj.) 忙碌的
【常用搭配】be busy with sth. / be busy doing sht.
They are busy with the college entrance examination.
busily adv.)忙碌地
三星手机怎么样businessman 商人 businesswoman 女商人
11 They are doing a chemical experiment.
Tps
<此题是将名词改为形容词>
chemistry (n.) 化学  chemical (adj.)化学的;与化学有关的
12We enjoy the comfortable weather in Hainan.
Tips
<此题是将名词改为形容词>
comfort (n.) 舒适
comfort (v.) 还能作为动词,表示“安慰”
例:We are trying to comfort her. 我们努力在安慰她。
款待的意思comfortable (adj.) 舒适的 uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒适的 comfortably (adv.) 舒适地
13 You have no reason for complaint. 你没有理由抱怨。
Tips
<此题是将动词改为名词>
complain (vi.) 抱怨  complaint  (n.) 抱怨
【常用搭配】complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事
The customers complained to the shopkeeper about its poor rvice.
顾客向店家抱怨他们劣质的服务。
14I don’t have confidence in mylf.
Tips
<此题是将形容词改为名词>
confident (adj.)自信的【常用搭配】be confident in ……
confidence (n.)自信心【常用搭配】have confidence in …
15Beethoven is such a creative musician that he compod (创作)many great masterpieces(杰作)
Tips
<此题是将动词改为形容词>
create (v.) 创作  creative (adj.)富有创造力的;  creation (n.) 创作;作品
16“We must try our best to save people in danger”, Premier Wen said.
Tips
<此题是将形容词改为名词>
danger (n.) 危险  dangerous (adj.)危险的
be in danger 处于危险中    She was in danger. =She was dangerous.

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