高考英语词汇精选精练(二)
【原创+工作周志整理+详解】
1. You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t make any ________ — he’ll still say no.
A. adjustment B. decision C. contribution D. difference
D. difference
(not) make any (the slightest) difference对…毫无影响,没有作用
知识拓展:
make a difference 有很大差别, 有很大 不同 有很大的关系[影响]
make a great difference 有很大差别, 有很大 不同 有很大的关系[影响]
make a great deal of difference 有很大差别, 有很大 不同 有很大的关系[影响]
make a difference between 区别对待
make some difference to 对...有些[没有]关系
make no difference to 对...有些[没有]关系
沈庆之2. If you always _______ others like that, you’ll lo good suggestions from your friends.
A. respect B. assist C. admire D. tea
D. tea.
tea v.竹叶青茶叶取笑; respect尊敬;assist帮助,协助;admire羡慕,根据句意,选D。
机房搬迁方案
3. When the police asked her, she gave a(an) _________ account of the accident.
A. accurate B. urgent C. humorous D. correct
A。accurate:
accurate准确的, 精密的,urgent:紧急的,humorous:幽默的。Correct指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误。根据句意“当警察问她时,她对事故做了准确的描
述。”,应选A。
4. Jimmy was ________ in his computer game with the result that he didn’t hear what we were talking about.
A. concentrated B. absorbed C. engaged D. occupied
B.absorbed
动词搭配及词义辨析。be absorbed in 让座儿歌全神贯注(强调精力集中);concentrate on集中在;专心于‘engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事什么 ....;occupy onelf (be occupied)in 忙于(使忙碌于, 使从事于). 某事,根据语境和句意(Jimmy专心致志地打电脑游戏,(结果)没有听见我们谈论了什么。)看,B最适合。
5. The book is said to be a popular one, which _______ science, culture, space, history,and explorations.
A. reads B. writes C. covers D. prints
C。cover.
根据句意“据说这本书很畅销,书中涉及科学,文化,…和探险等。”,可知选 cover“涉及…(内容)”。注意read, write和print的用法。
6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
D. normal
normal正常的;ordinary普通的;average平均的;regular有规律的,定期的。
7. The plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.
A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar
B. natural.
8. They can’t get enough money to support their families here. ________, they work el
where to earn more.
A. Realistically B. Traditionally C. Perfectly D. Conquently
D. 考查副词的用法。从词义上加以辨析,注意要从语境入手,准确表达其含义。
【详细解析】元芳扮演者 “在此处挣不到足够的钱养家”,与“他们到其他地方挣更多”有着因果关系。 Conquently意为“结果;因此”是as a result或therefore更为正式的说法,多用于评注性状语或连接性状语。
9. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
A. element B. spot C. n D. point
D. point.
point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要点;论点,主旨:I don't e your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他说的不切题。)
10. He wonders if it is the same to apply for a part-time job online as a full-time one.
机要秘书
A. appeal to B. intend to C. lead to D. apply for
D。apply for“申请”.
appeal to“吸引某人,使某人感兴趣”;intend to do sth.“打算做某事”;lead to“导致,通向”,根据句意“他想知道在线申请兼职工作是否和(申请)全职工作一样。”可知答案选D。
11. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.
A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark
A. recall.
recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回忆起:But I really can't recall your name at his moment.
remind sb. of ...使......想起:1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(这张照片使我想起已故的父亲。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.
remind sb. to sth.提醒......做......;Plea remind me to write the letter.
12. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.
A. purpo B. intention C. aim D. meaning
A. purpo.
on purpo是介词习语,意为“故意地”。如用intention,则应说by intention故意地。
13. The open university was started in order to help tho who _____ having a university education when they were young.
A. stopped B. failed C. misd D. cead
C. misd.
miss doing sth.没有做某事:I misd eing the film when it was shown at school.(学校放映那部电影时,我没有能去看。)
14. The newcomer was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do.
A. admired B. amazed C. amud D. curious
B。 词义辨析。
【详细解析】考查学生对几个形容词近义词的辨认。admired 敬慕的,amud 被逗乐的,curious好奇的,be amazed at 对……很震惊。句意为“听到消息,这位新手震惊得不知所措。”
15.Working in a team, we have to ________ how each individual member works best.
A. take into account B. account for
C. make up for D. make out
A.take into account 把…考虑进去。
account for“解释,说明”;make up for“弥补”;make out“开列;书写;辩认出 ”。根据句意“在一个团队工作,我们必须把怎样使大家更好的发挥作用考虑进去”,可看出应选A。
16.The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.
搭桥过河