最新 过去将来时一般过去时单元测试题(含答案)(word)(3)
一、过去将来时
1.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.
A. will go 恐慌沸腾>芹菜种植方法B. is going C. would go D. has gone
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。A.一般将来时;B.一般将来时;C.过去将来时;D.现在完成时。去动物园还没发生,用将来时,根据时间状语the next Sunday可知,用过去将来时,would go,故选C。
油菜鸡蛋
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去将来时的用法。
2.—What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.—What did the teacher say to you just now?
—She asked _______.
A. where did I buy the dictionary B. where I bought the dictionary
C. where do I buy the dictionary D. where I buy dictionary
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。
4.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?
A. choo 含夜的诗句B. to choo C. cho D. choosing
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
5.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A. us B. will u C. has ud D. would u
重庆大学经管学院【答案】 D
文财神摆放的最佳方位【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。
【点评】过去将来时
6.Too many people were abnt. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started
【答案】 A 旅游人
【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。
主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时;if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。
【点评】过去将来时
7.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?
— No, I was ________.
A. Were; singing B. Are; watching TV C. Were; dance D. Are; having a rest
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候你在读书吗?不,我在唱歌。时态为一般过去时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
8.— What did the teacher say just now?
— Sorry. I didn't catch it. I ________ about something el.
A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. thinks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:-老师刚才说什么了?
-对不起。我没赶上。我在想别的。表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。故选C。
【点评】考查时态。
9.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.
A. comes B. will come C. would come D. had come
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态,根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时:would+动词原形,故答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制:当主句是过去时时,从句要用过去的某种时态。
10.We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.
A. flies B. have flown C. has flown D. would fly
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语wondered可知,从句要用相应的过去时,且根据next week可知,表示将来,所以用过去将来时,故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。
11.When she was in China, she to some Chine after doing morning exci.
A. talk B. talks C. talked D. would talk
建模思想【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:当她住在中国的时候,她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。 When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选D。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
12.He every penny he earned on books.
A. would spend B. spend C. spent D. spends
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。Would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作,故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner.
A. go B. would go C. went D. goes