天气与自然灾害类
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单词识记： cau dangerous death storm terrible blow climate terrify flood freeze disaster forecast shake shelter strike cloudy panic pour warmth shower 短语扫描： be/get caught in陷入；被困住 be/get stuck in 卡住；陷入 the ground全部焚毁；烧为平地 clear up(天气)转晴；清理；解决 weather forecast 天气预报 t...on fire/t fire to使……燃烧；放火烧…… 学生妈妈2blow down吹倒 dry up (河流、湖泊等)干涸 in ruins成为废墟；严重受损 become a victim to成为……的牺牲品 |
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[跟踪训练]
Ⅰ.语境填词
ppt模式1.I kept my friend back from the (danger) animal.
2.He suffered (terrible) all through his illness.
3.The tidal wave formed a (terrify) wall of water.
做自己最擅长的事4.Four of them walked under a (cloud) sky and all ended up walking in circles.
5.The old lady received him with unusual (warm).
Ⅱ.单项填空
6.I prefer a table that can be when not ud so that it may save a lot of space.
A.cleared up B.folded up
C.fixed up D.taken up
7.The sharp fall of the stock market caud a .
A.panic B.surpri
C.delight D.hit
8.The failure was a big to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015·福建，24)
A.blow B.issue
C.excu D.factor
9.She wanted to ask if he had news of Williams，but words in her throat.
A.burst B.stuck
C.broke D.ttled
10.The plan was in just becau people were unwilling to cooperate.
A.ruins B.pieces
C.danger D.trouble
胆维他
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Like many new graduates，I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree，with honours，in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow，but I had no idea how to do that.That’s when I learned about the Lighthou Project.
I started my journey as a Lighthou Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work，
and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short，I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthou Project lightly.Neither did my family.
Eventually，however，I won the support of my family，and I nt in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and prentations，I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later，I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja，Nigeria.Where？What？Nigeria？I had no idea.But I was about to find out.
After completing my training，I was nt to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor，they offered their homes，hearts，and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhou.For the next year or so，I taught in that same schoolhou.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.
Sometime during that period，I realized that all tho things that had emed so strange or unusual to me no longer did，
though I did not get anywhere with the local language，and I returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthou Project had changed my life forever.
体物1.According to Paragraph 2，it is most likely that the author .
A.discusd his decision with his family
B.asked previous volunteers about voluntary work
C.attended special training to perform difficult tasks
D.felt sad about having to leave his family and friends
2.In his application for the volunteer job，the author .
A.participated in many discussions
棒组词B.went through challenging survival tests
C.wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work
D.faced strong competition from other candidates
3.On arrival at the village，the author was .
A.asked to lead a farming team
B.nt to teach in a schoolhou
C.received warmly by local villagers
D.arranged to live in a parate hou
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Climate change has had a big impact on the timing of river floods across Europe over the past 50 years，according to a new study.In some regions，such as southern England，floods are now occurring 15 days earlier than they did half a century ago.But the changes aren’t uniform，with rivers around the North Sea eing floods delayed by around eight days.家庭经济困难学生认定申请表
Floods caud by rivers impact people more than any other natural disaster，and the estimated global damages run to over 100 billion dollars a year.Rearchers have long predicted that a warming world would have direct impacts on the events but until now the evidence has been hard to establish.Floods are affected by many different factors in addition to rainfall，such as the amount of moisture(水分) already in the soil and other factors such as changes in landu that can speed up water runoff(地表径流) from hillsides.银鱼的做法
