高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
有目共睹打一个字
央行征信中心官网 Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UK's first full 5G rvice, available for u by business in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in ven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?
One thing we will e in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost £ 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone ud its bit of the range to display the UK's first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isn't all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a cond.
The wider application is to support connected equipment on the "internet of things" -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other.
Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a ca of the emperor's new clothes. Much of the speed increa, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.
Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handt for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5 G phone well before 5 G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.
（1）Why does Prof William Webb say "the technology could be a ca of the emperor's new clothes"?
A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology.
小儿不宜B. 5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.
C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other.
D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.
（2）The underlined word "addressing" in the fourth paragraph has the clost meaning to________.
A. making a speech to B. trying to solve C. managing to decrea D. responding to
（3）The last paragraph indicates that .
A. it'll take veral years .to make 5G accessible to the public in the UK
B. 5G rvice shows huge development potential and a broad market
C. customers are eager to u 5G smart phones instead of 4G ones
D. it's probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain
（4）What do we know about the text?
A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G rvice.
B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.
C. The application of 5G will make life much easier.
D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.
【答案】 （1）D
护士美媚（2）B
（3）A
美国叙利亚（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是4G向5G的转变。5G会给人们带来更多的好处，使人们的生活更加舒适。
（1）细节理解题。根据第四段中Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a ca of the emperor's new clothes. Much of the speed increa, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. 可知，Prof William Webb说“这项技术可能是皇帝新衣的一个例子”是因为他更愿意把更多的钱花在4G网络上。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第四段中Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.“其他不同的声音表示，集中精力推广更广泛的农村宽带接入，解决目前的网络覆盖问题，将对整个英国更有利。”由此推知划线词的意思是“试图解决”。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5 G phone well before 5 G becomes widel
y available in the next couple of years.可知，最后一段指出，让5G在英国向公众开放需要几年的时间。故选A。
篮球传球 （4）推理判断题。根据第二段中5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a cond.可知，5G的应用将使生活变得更容易。故选C。
小班优质课
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇说明类阅读，要求考生先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，同时根据上下文进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
2．忘乎所以什么意思阅读理解
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sighteing. Traveling just like rea
ding, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
