高考英语总复习 Unit5 点4

更新时间:2023-07-13 18:51:17 阅读: 评论:0

大学生求职自荐信
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit5名师点津(新人教版必修四)小学的英文
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.There are 40 students in our class,who come from a  ________of backgrounds.
A.variety                    B.mixture
C.extension                  D.combination
解析:选A。variety意为“多样性,种类”,表示“他们来自不同的背景”。mixture“混合物,混合体”;extension“伸长,伸展,延伸,范围”;combination“结合,合并,配合,组合”。
2.John worked hard at his lessons and gained ________to a famous university last year.手相大全
A.permission                B.admission
叔叔英文单词C.agreement                D.freedom垃圾分类手抄报简单又漂亮
解析:选B。admission意为“准许进入”,admission to university指“被大学录取”。permission
“许可”;agreement“同意”;freedom“自由,特权”。
3.He was found ________in front of the TV t, ________the football match.
种羊
A.to sit;to watch            B.ated;watching
遇见最美的你C.ating;watching          D.ated;watched
解析:选B。第一个空,过去分词作补语,表示状态;第二个空,现在分词作状语,表示伴随。
4. ________many other similar ones,衡臣China Daily is ________newspaper.
A.Comparing with;a most satisfied
B.Compared to;the most satisfied
C.Comparing to;a more satisfying
D.Compared with;a more satisfying
解析:选D。考查分词。第一空,要填compared to/with,意为“与……相比”,是状语从句If it is compared to/with的省略;第二空,现在分词satisfying表示“令人满意的”,常修饰物,符合题意。
5.The young man,determined to carry out his plan,cares little about ________others might say about it.
A.what                        B.when
C.which                        D.why
解析:选A。what在句中引导宾语从句,并在从句中作say的宾语。句意:年轻人决心继续执行他的计划,而不顾其他人说些什么。
6.Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion;only a ________were against it.
A.majority                    B.minority
C.quantity                    D.amount
解析:选B。对应于前面的“most members”(大多数成员赞成这个建议),only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”,所以用minority(少数)。majority指“大多数”;quantity和amount都表示“数量”,但与后面的谓语不相符。
7.Not only ________the activity ________public awareness of world hunger,but raid a lot of money for the poor children.
A./;has incread              B.is;increa
C.has;incread              D./;incread
解析:选C。当not only置于句首时,前一个分句要倒装,后一分句不倒装。句意:这项活动不但提高了公众的世界饥荒意识,而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱。
8.Sorry,Madam.You’d better come tomorrow becau it’s  ________the visiting hours.
A.during                      B.at
C.beyond                    D.before
解析:选C。during在……期间;before在……之前;at在某一时间点。beyond超过;比……晚。句意:对不起,女士。你最好明天再来,因为探视时间已经过了。
9.The person who was taking photos asked the family to sit  ________and listen ________to his order.
A.cloly;clo              B.clo;cloly
C.clo;clo                D.cloly;cloly
解析:选B。句意:那个正在拍照的人要求那家人坐近些认真听他的要求。clo作副词表示位置近;cloly作副词意思是“仔细地”。
10. ________tomorrow,our ship will t sail for Macao.
A.However the weather is like
B.However is the weather like
C.Whatever is the weather like
D.Whatever the weather is like
解析:选D。句意:无论明天天气怎样,我们的船都要驶往澳门。考查状语从句,从句应用陈述语序。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(东城检测C)Compared to people with bad attitudes, people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study.“It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illness”, says Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead rearcher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.
In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues put cold­causing virus into the nos of 334 healthy adults. People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to devel
op sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors, even when medical tests detected tho symptoms.
Tho findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead, it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high lf­esteem and a n of control over life.This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.
To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions), the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The rearchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period, people got no drops that contained either cold or flu virus. Then,each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Thei
r symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among tho who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy nos. On the other hand,tho symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.
【解题导语】 最新研究表明性格开朗的人往往觉察不到感冒的存在。

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