人教版英语八年级上第4单元知识点
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit4 What 's the best movie theater?
一、重点短语归纳
1. movie theater 电影院
2. clo to …离. 近
3. clothes store 服装店
4.in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6.10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程
7.talent show 才艺表演
8.in common 共同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more ... 越来越....
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of …… 各种各样的
13. be up to 是…… 的职责;由…… 决定
14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16. play a role in …在… …方面发挥作用/有影响
17. for example 例如
18. take…riously 认真对待
19. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物
20. come true=come into reality (梦想、希望)实现;
沉醉不知归路二、惯用法
1. ................................................................... Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些............ 吗?
达到
21. the biggest screens 最大的荧屏
22. be the clost to home 离家最近
23. the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间
24. have the most comfortable ats 有最舒服的座位
25. the best sound 最好的声音
26. buy clothes the most cheaply 买最便宜的衣服
27. play the most boring songs 播放最乏味的歌曲
28. the worst music 最差的音乐医疗垃圾焚烧炉
29. the freshest food最新鲜的食物
30. sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服
31. the best performer 最好的演员
32. the most talented person 最有天赋的人
古诗塞下曲
33. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
34. in common 有相同特征
35. the funniest actors 最风趣的演员
36. play the piano the best 钢琴弹得最好
37. sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙
11月26
38. around 1O o'clock 大约十点
39. China'sGot Talent 中国达人秀
如:Can I ask you some questions? (some 用在疑问句中表示委婉语气、建议,不能换成any)
2. How do you like …? =What do you think of …?你认为.. 怎么样?
如:How do you like it so far? =What do you think of it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样?
3. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
如:Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。
4. the +序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数.“第几…的… 如:He is the cond tallest boy in the class.
5. much+ adj./adv.的比较级“得多”,即much可以修饰比较级。
如:He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles. 他比其他演员更擅长找到最有趣的角色。
6. watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
如:It ' s always interesting to watch other people show their talent观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
7. play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
如:When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 当人们观看表演时,他们通常在决定冠军方面发挥作用。
8. one of the +最高级+可数名词复数(意为“最...之一”,做主语时看做单数)
如:One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River.
注意:“ one of +形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+可数名词复数” =“a/an +可数名词单数+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”
如:one of my friends=a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
女口:one of the boy 'shabits=a habit of the boy '这个男孩的一个习惯
9. 形容词最高级与比较级的转换,变成:
①形容词比较级+than any other +单数名词
②形容词比较级+than the other + 复数名词
③形容词比较级+than anyone el
如:Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.
= Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class.
= Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class.
= Mike gets to school earlier than anyone el in his class.
= Mike gets to school earliest in his class.
注意:Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom's class.
三、重点单词用法
1. comfortable
adj. 舒适的,舒服的,安逸的
比较级:more comfortable 最高级:the most comfortable
副词:comfortably
反义词:uncomfortable
2. at
①n.座位
take a at = have a at 坐下
take one's at 就座
如:Have a at ,plea. 请坐
There are enough ats in the meeting-room.会议室)
②vt. 及物动词,
be ated 就座=at onelf
如:He ated himlf comfortably on his chair.
They are ated there.
十月三日
注意:at/sit (从动词角度上区别)
b岛共同点:作为动词,都可以表示“坐”的意思。
不同点:
①at是及物动词,比较正式,常以被动形式表示主动意义,at sb / onelf=be ated主语可以是人可以是物。
如:
He is ated between Jack and Tom她坐在杰克和汤姆之间。
Plea be ated. (=Plea at yourlf.)请坐。
He ated himlf at the desk 他坐在做桌子旁。
The room can at forty people.房间可以容纳40个人的座位。
②sit通常作不及物动词用,比较口语化,主语通常是人。
如:
The students are sitting at their desks.
学生们正坐在课桌旁。
Sit down, plea. 请坐。
另外,注意这两个词在作宾补时的不同形式:When I came in I found him ated /sitting at the back.
3. sound
①n.声音,指自然界的一切声音
注意:sound/ voice/ noi voice 人的“嗓音”。
noi 不悦耳的噪音
sound指自然界的一切声音
②v.作为连系动词
sound +形容词,意为“听起来……”
女口:The story sounds interesting.
4. clo
①adj.近的(指时间或空间上的),亲密的
②v.关闭
be clo to 离…近be far from ?离… 远
如:
My home is very clo to the school.
You are my clo friend.你是我最亲密的朋友。
Plea clo the door.
乌龟怎么喂食注意:clod adj. 关着的其反义词:open
将军椅如:The door is clod.门是关着的。
5. ticket
n. 票,券
a ticket to/ for sth. 一张…的票
相似地: a key to the door 门的钥匙;the way to …去某地的路如:在回家的路上on the way home 一张去动物园的票a ticket to the zoo
6. wait
vi.不及物动词
wait for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物
can' t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
女口:He is waiting for a bus 他正在等公交车