英美文学考试试题
【篇一:英美文学考试试题】
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part one:english poetry
2. explain the metaphors in the poem. in the first ver, the poet ud virtuous men?s death metaphor for lovers? paration, in the third ver he ud “moving of the earth” and “trepidation of the spheres” metaphor for lovers? paration and the resu
lt of paration, in the last three ver he ud stiff twin compass? two legs metaphor for poet himlf and his wife. all the metaphors show poet opinion that he will parate from his wife in peace, their love is a scared love, when they away from each other, they will not be hurt by the pain of the paration. he and his wife will not really parate. they care about each other and listen to the other one?s heart, their trust and loyalty makes their love perfect like the circle made by a twin compass. 4.william blake the tiger ? what is the symbolic meaning of the tiger? the symbol of the tiger is unclear what it exactly symbolizes, but scholars have hypothesized that the tiger could be inspiration, the p>?
how does the magical change occur? tho daffodils show a fantastic picture to the poet, and the poet has been deeply affected by the scene, and his mood changes. ? what is the theme of the poem? or what does the poet want to tell you? it shows the beauty of nature, and the nature?s beauty uplifts the human spirit, and the harmony between human and nature. 7.robert browning my last duchess ? 1. in this poem, who and on what occasion is speaking to whom? the duke is the s
peaker of the poem, and tells us he is entertaining an emissary who has come to negotiate the duke’s marriage (he has recently been widowed) to the daughter of another powerful family. ? what sort of person is the duke’s last duchess? she is kind, easy-going, innocent and lively. ? and what became of her in the end? she became very upt and worrying. the duchess died under suspicious circumstances on april 21, 1561, just two years after he married her. she may have been poisoned. ? 2. what sort of person is the duke? he is outrageously arrogant, narrow-minded, lfish, hypocritical, cold-blooded, crucial, greedy and treacherous. 8.walt whitman o captain! my captain! ? q:walt whitman?s poem “o captain! my captain!” is written in the form of an allegory. what is the overall connotative meaning in the poem? a: ship?s implied meaning is america; my captain? implied meaning is abraham lincoln who leaded america to triumph in american civil war then; our fearful trip?s implied meaning is american civil war after which lincoln was assassinated. in this poem author spoken highly of lincoln? contribution and expresd his sorrow for lincoln? death. 9.emily dickinso
n (1)success is counted sweetest (67) ? according to the poem, who can understand success most? do you agree or not with the poet?s view that “success is counted sweetest by tho who ne?er succeed”? the person who best understands the meaning of success is the person who fails ? what sort of feelings does the poet show toward the victor and the defeated? the poet shows her awareness of the complicated truths of human desire. success can be comprehended by someone who need it; the defeated, dying man understand victory more clearly than the victorious army does. (2)becau i could not stop for death (712) ? how many people are there in the carriage? and where are they going right now? there are three in the carriage, the poet, death, and immortality. ? where did they pass? what can the places remind us of? they pasd the school, the fields of gazing grain, the tting sun. it reminds us
五子棋攻略?
祝新郎新娘祝福语
怏怏是什么意思of childhood, maturity and old age, the children are evident symbols of the beginni
烟花制作ng of things, the grain rip of the adulthood, and the sun tting of the rest of the days. ? what is the poet?s attitude toward death and life implied in the poem? the poet?s attitude is that death is nothing to be forced since it is natural part of the endless cycle of nature, it?s only the beginning ;to die is to go on another journey, although death takes one away from the earthy world ;there is still something to look forward to when one dies, death means eternity. 10.robert frost stopping by woods on a snowy evening ? why did the speaker stop? literally he was fascinated by the beautiful night scene and stoped his hor to watch the woods fill up with the snow,it was also a little break for the long travel. but in fact,it s symbolism,the woods stands for the nature,the village stands for the human world, hor for the animal world. the poem reprents a moment of relaxation from the burdensome journey of life, an almost aesthetic enjoyment and appreciation of natural beauty which is wholesome and restorative against the chaotic existence of modern man. ? why did he later decide to go? as the last ntence said but i have promis to keep,and miles to go before i sleep. his hor shake the bell to ask if they should g
o,which is actually a symbol of vitality, urges him to go. he lives in the real life, and he has his own obligation promi to keep ,he hasn t achieve it, so he must go on his trip,leave the beautiful scene.though the scene is so amazing,he has to have the real life. though the real life is so hard,he must back to it,and reach his goal. one leaves no regrets after he dies, as long as one has reached his goal. ? what is your understanding of “promis to keep”? “the promi” could be an obligation or a goal. one cannot die before fulfilling one?s dream. the poet us “sleep” to reprent death, just as we usually do. people have their own dream or goal,it s also the duty for us to finish, we live for ourlves and we make life wonderful by keeping on reaching our goal,no regrets leaves as long as we have reached our goals. 11. ezra pound in a station of the metro
最牛小学生作文
part two: english fiction
12. jonathan swift gulliver’s travels ? in this chapter, swift describes the smallness of the lilliputians. what does this “smallness” imply in the author?s satire of the ari
stocratic bourgeois society of the time? key: the lilliput scene depicted in the first volume of the novel is a microcosm of the british empire. the perennial endless struggle between uk tories and whigs and external war are esntially just politicians intrigue in the ction has nothing to do with the national economy and the people s livelihood. the “smallness” imply that … ? what is the cau of the civil strife and war between lilliput and the
neighbouring empire of blefuscu? what is the target of the author?s satire? (1) key: the parties are p>? what kind of character is loui mallard? key: mrs. mallard is a sympathetic character with strength and insight. ? what are the themes of this short story? key: it?s mainly about the awakening of feminine awareness and the fruitless struggle of women for freedom in a man-centered world. it is about marriage bondages and celibacy freedom. ? what do “heart trouble” and “the open window” symbolize? key: (1) heart trouble symbolizes (2) the open window symbolizes 16. earnest hemingway hills like white elephants ? 1. what is a “white elephant ” according to the dictionary definition? what does a “white elephant” sy
mbolize in the story? (1) key: a: a property requiring much care and expen and yielding little profit b : an object no longer of value to its owner but of value to others c : something of little or no value (2)key: the woman is pregnant, and the white elephant is a hint of the body of the women. the fact that the two. this matter becomes a heavy burden for the two people. ? 2. list the evidence that tells what kind of operation jig is confronting. how risky is it physically and emotionally? (1) evidence: 1. it s really an awfully simple operation, jig, the man said. it s not really an operation at all. 2. i know you wouldn t mind it, jig. it s really not anything. it s just to let the air in. 3. they just let the air in and then it s all perfectly natural. 4. i know we will. yon don t have to be afraid. i ve known lots of people that have done it. 5. but i know it s perfectly simple. (2) key: 1. do affect her health, result that the body is badly weakened and be reduced immunity in the aspect of physical. 2. do be frustrated, empty and depresd mood which leads to that she can not be quiet in the aspect of emotion. ? 3. has jig made up her mind to do the operation? key: the question about whether to do an abortion, the article comes a stop suddenly at
the end. so we can?t make sure whether jig has made up her mind to do the operation. ? 4. if the operation is something already decided on, then what upts jig? what is the real conflict between the couple? key: (1) she worries that she could not get happiness as before with the man. she upts that he would leave her for ever. (2) the real conflict between the couple is that whether the man likes the