主谓一致常考的难题
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在高考试题中,主谓一致知识点经常出现,现将主谓一致常考难题总结如下:
1、一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时, 谓语通常用复数形式:glass, clothes, trours, shoes, compass, chopsticks, scissors等。但如果主语用a kind of , a pair of , a ries of等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式。A pair of shoes was on the desk.
2、并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时and后面的名词没有冠词。
例如:Truth and honesty is the best policy.
The girl’s teacher and friend is a young doctor.
To love and to be loved is the great happiness.
Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.
3、当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as , no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。
例如:The teacher as well as the students was excited.
The room with its furniture was rented.
4、A (great) number of修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数化妆打扮; a great deal of,a large amount of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。
例如:Tho who want to go plea sign your names here.
三年级下册燕子Some of the energy that is ud by man comes from the sun排骨怎样做才好吃.
5、如果主语由“the+形容词(或过去分词)”结构担任时, 谓语通常用复数, 这类词有:the brave, the poor, the rich, the blind, the young, the old, the sick, the dead, the deaf and dumb, the oppresd, the injured, the wounded, the unemployed等。
练习题:
1、Five minutes----- enough to do this exerci.(is)
2、Each boy and each girl ------to rve the people in future.(描写冬天的诗句有哪些wants夏一)
3、More than one student----- en the film. (has)
4、Many a ship----- been damaged in the storm. (has)
仙人掌果实5、More members than one ------against your plan. (are)
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