III. Give answers to the following questions. Your answer should be brief and coherent, and you should pay attention to your grammar. If the question is about a piece of specific work, your answer should include the writer and other related information.
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1. Why are the English people of mixed-blood?
2. How did Chaucer succeed in linking together the 24 stories told by the pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales?
3. In Hamlet’s soliloquy, when he says, “To sleep, perchance to dream: —ay, there’s the rub.” What is he primarily thinking about? Why does he think there is the rub?
4. How do you understand “To be, or not to be”? Give your evidence to support your ideas.
5. Why did Hamlet delay in revenging for his father’s death? Give evidence to support your idea.
6. What is the theme of Sonnet 18 by Shakespeare? (It is the Eternity of this beauty. In admiring the eternal beauty of his friend, Shakespeare is actually singing the eternal beauty of human being. This reflects Shakespeare’s ideal of the humanism.
7. What is the implication of “Nor shall Death brag thou wander’ st in his shade” in Sonnet 18 by Shakespeare? (Death shall not brag that you will go to the underworld. The implication of this ntence lies in the next three ntences, that is, my poem will make your beauty eternal.)
8. What is the theme of Sonnet 29 by Shakespeare?
9. What are Chaucer’s contributions to English literature?
10. What are Shakespeare’s contributions to English literature?
11. What is the theme of “Paradi Lost”?
12. Why did Satan choo the Garden of Eden as the battlefield?
13. What is the image of Satan in Paradi Lost崇拜歌词?
14. What are the characteristics of metaphysical poetry?寻章摘句的意思
15. What is the theme of “A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning”?
16. What is the theme of “Go and Catch a Falling Star”?
17. Why did Bunyan give such name in his The Pilgrim’s Progress to the characters and places?
18. What is the character/image of Robinson Crusoe?
(He has marvelous capacity for work; He has boundless energy and persistence in overcoming obstacles; He is the most practical and exact; He is religious and mindful of his own profit; He is the reprentation of early English bourgeoisie.)
19. What is the theme of The School for Scandal?
20. How do you understand the meaning of the title of “The School for Scandal”?
21. Why did Sheridan give such names to his characters in The School for Scandal?
22. What is the significance of Preface to Lyrical Ballads?
(In the Preface to the Lyrical Ballads, Wordsworth t forth his principles of poetry. He bad his own poetical theory on the premi that good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings. He appealed directly to individual nsation as the foundation in the creation and appreciation of poetry. Ordinary peasants and children may be ud as subjects in the poetic creation. As to the language ud in poetry, Wordsworth endeavored to bring language near to the real language of men.)
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23. Why did William Wordsworth in his “Lines Compod a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey” mention “vagrant dwellers” and “some Hermits” and in “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” say “as a Cloud”?
24. How do you understand “aching joys” and “dizzy rapture” in the lines of “–That time is past,/ And all its aching joys are now no more, / And all its dizzy raptures.” in Wordsworth’s “Lines Compod a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey”?
25. What does “She” (referring to Lucy) in “She Dwelt Among the Untroden Ways” imply?
26. What is the theme of “She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways”?
27. Why did Byron u so many allusions about historic figures and places in 绿化草皮The Isles of Greece牛肉炖胡萝卜?
28. What is the theme of The Isles of Greece?
29. In The Isles of Greece, the poet Byron repeated the line “Fill high the bowel with Samian wine” for 4 times. What significance does it have for the theme of the poem?
30. What are the functions of “West Wind” in Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind? What do they mean?
31. What does “West Wind” mean in Shelley’s 会议主题名称大全Ode to the West Wind?
32. “I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!/ A heavy weight of hours has chained and bowed/ One too like thee: tameless, and swift, and proud.” The above quotation is taken f
rom Shelley’s poem ‘Ode to the West wind”. What does the underlined part mean?
33. Why did Shelley wish to be “a dead leaf”, “a swift cloud” and asked the West wind to “lift me as a wave, a leaf, a cloud”?
34. What does “skylark” mean / What image does “skylark” have in the European romantic poems?
吉他和尤克里里35. What is the image of “nightingale” in Keats’“Ode to a Nightingale”?
36. In To Autumn, why does the poet put human being in the background when he depicts autumn?
