七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)经典

更新时间:2023-07-12 21:39:00 阅读: 评论:0

淑嫔崔氏七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)经典
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空 
support  remember    forget      encourage    simple  celebrate    special  gift  perfect    plan
(1)Don't ________ to turn off the light when you leave the room.   
(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, plea tell me again.   
(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.   
(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?   
(5)"Don't lo heart," my mother ________ me.   
(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.   
一年级小故事100篇(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?   
(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.   
(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.   
(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?   
【答案】 (1)forget
(2)remember
(3)planning
(4)perfect
(5)encouraged
(6)support
(7)celebrate
(8)gift
(9)simple
(10)special 
竹笋怎么炒【解析】【分析】 support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划
999小儿感冒颗粒
(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
(2)句意:对不起,我记不起他的名字了,请再说一遍。根据 plea tell me again 可知是不记得了,can't是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填 remember 。
(3)句意:我们计划今年夏天去北京旅行。根据助动词are可知时态是现在进行时,故填现在分词,根据 a trip to Beijing this summer 可知是正在计划的事情,故填 planning 。
(4)句意:你知道“熟能生巧”这句话吗?practice makes perfect,固定搭配,熟能生巧,故填 perfect 。
(5)句意:别灰心,”我母亲鼓励我说。根据 Don't lo heart 可知是妈妈对我的鼓励,描述过去用一般过去时,故填 encouraged 。实习指导教师意见
(6)句意:谢谢您。你的支持将对我们有很大帮助。根据be of great help to us 此处是某人的支持对我的帮助很大,故选 support 。
(7)句意:今年的五一节你是怎么庆祝的?根据 May Day可知过节需要庆祝,助动词did后用动词原形,故选 celebrate 。
(8)句意:这是给我弟弟的生日礼物。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,birthday与礼物有关,故选 gift 。
(9)句意:他用简单的英语告诉我们他的想法,我们可以理解他 。English是名词,其前应是形容词,根据 We could understand him ,可知是简答的英语,故选 simple 。
(10)句意:今天报纸上有什么特别的东西吗?根据 anything可知是形容词修饰不定代词,此处指特殊的东西,故选 special。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。  离异男女
be,  friend,     beautiful,   shy,   too
(1)Elephants are very ________ to people.   
(2)She likes pandas and I like them, ________.   
(3)Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.   
(4)My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.   
(5)I think this skirt is very ________.   
【答案】 (1)friendly
(2)too
(3)be
重阳节干什么(4)shy
(5)beautiful 
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美丽的;shy害羞的;too也
(1)句意:大象对人很友好。此处指大象对人的太态度,friend朋友;be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。故答案为:friendly。
(2)句意:她喜欢熊猫,我也喜欢它们。too;too(也)用于肯定句和疑问句,一般置于句尾,too前加逗号。分析本题的句子结构可知,本题是肯定句,而且前面有逗号,故答案为:too。
(3)句意:我们安静点。那男孩正在睡觉。根据 The boy is sleeping. 可知我们要安静。be quiet安静Let sb. do sth. 允许某人做某事。let后跟动词原形。故答案为:be。
(4)句意:我的小妹妹是个害羞的女孩。她害怕见到别人。根据She is afraid to meet others. 可知女孩是害羞的,shy,害羞的,形容词,修饰后面的名词。故答案为:shy。
(5)句意:我觉得这条裙子很漂亮。根据句子结构可知句子是系表结构,可知此处缺少形容词,beautiful,美丽的,可形容词衣服,故答案为:beautiful。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先弄清所给词的意思,然后根据句意和语境选择正确的词,完成句子。
3.选词填空
cross /across /through /over / clean /clear
(1)Be careful to________the street!   
(2)It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows.   
(3)He jumped________the wall and ran away.   
(4)The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again.   
(5)Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it?   
【答案】(1)cross
(2)through
(3)over
(4)clear
(5)clean 
【解析】二年级数学应用题100道【分析】所给单词意思cross横穿 /across横穿 /through穿过 /over (表示方向) 越过,clean干净的 /clear清晰的,明亮的
(1)句意:穿过街道时要小心。此处指人横穿街道,be careful to do sth.做某事要小心,cross横穿,动词,故答案为:cross。
(2)句意:阳光明亮地照晒着。阳光穿过玻璃。此处指阳光穿透玻璃,through穿过,透过,故答案为:through。
(3)句意:他跳过墙跑走了。此处指他翻墙逃走了,over(表示方向) 越过,jump over跳过,故答案为:over。
(4)句意:雨很快停了,天空很快又明亮了。此处指雨后天空又明亮了,清晰了,故答案为:clear。
(5)句意:看!教室如此干净。谁打扫的?根据下文Who cleaned it?可知此处是说教室是干净的,clean干净的,故答案为:clean。
【点评】此处考查选词填空。要读所给的句子,根据句意选出合适的单词放在空格处,将句子翻译一篇最后确定答案。
4.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 
boring    on    by    about      photos      taught    bought      exciting    science
    Yesterday I went on a school trip. We visited the ________ muum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the muum, I learned a lot ________ robots. I didn't know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ________ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great ________, too. After that I went to the gift shop and ________ some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren't expensive. All in all, it was an ________ day.

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